The Periodic Table of Elements
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Transcript The Periodic Table of Elements
The Periodic Table of Elements
Your new best buddy! *squee!*
This is the periodic table…
Q: Why does it is look so stupid?
It isn’t really stupid, it is just a little bit
complicated.
It is a way of organizing the patterns
found in atoms.
FYI: The Periodic Table was created by
Dmitri Mendeleev.
There are other ways to organize the
patterns of atoms though…
I like this way better…
But that’s for Chem., next year.
Sorry…
But I am going to make this painless for
you.
I’m going to cut up the table!
Seriously.
Don’t freak out.
Ok… here goes…
Don’t do this to your table…
What you need to know, part 1
Groups
Represent the # of Electrons in outer shell.
1
1
Periods
2
3
Represents
The # of
Shells
The
Atom
Has
4
5
6
7
8*
2
3
4
5
6
7
*Element
He only
has 2
electrons
in its
outer
most
shell.
Example of an atom:
How many shells
does this atom
have?
How many
electrons are in the
outer most shell?
Which element is
this? (Hint: find it on
your periodic table!)
What you need to know, part 2
Atomic Number
(# of Protons &
also # of Electrons)
Atomic Symbol
Atomic Name
Atomic Mass
Protons + Neutrons
(We don’t weigh
Electrons!)
But, Mister! Why do we need to
know this in Biology?
1st – It’s on your Science Proficiency!
2nd - All life on Earth (including YOU) is
made mostly from these elements!
Specifically the Big Four
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Carbon
Oxygen
[N]
[H]
[C]
[O]
3%
10%
18%
65%
The above %s are for the average human
After the Quiz on Friday
Intro another Big Idea in Biology
Info on our first lab!
Get a worksheet, it’s due first thing
tomorrow!