Transcript Swine Jeopardy

Biology Jeopardy Ch 3 Review
zap
Whoa!!
Yikes
Misc.
What?
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To function most efficiently, a
cell must be
Small in size. Why?
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As cell size increases, the
surface-area-to-volume ratio
decreases.
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The size to which a cell can
grow is limited by its
surface area.
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Surface area is an important
factor in limiting cell growth
because
the cell may become too large to
take in enough food and to
remove enough wastes.
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When the volume of a cell
increases, its surface area
increases at a slower rate.
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The smallest units of life are
cells
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A microscope with a 4x
objective lens and a 20x
ocular lens produces a total
magnification of
80x
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Fuzzy images viewed with a
microscope may be due to
poor
resolution.
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A cell that requires a lot of
energy might contain large
numbers of
mitochondria.
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The image produced by a
microscope is called
a micrograph.
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The metric system of
measurement is based on
powers of
10.
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Only eukaryotic cells have
membrane-bound organelles.
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A structure within a eukaryotic
cell that performs a specific
function is called a(n)
organelle.
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The packaging and
distribution center of the cell is
the
Golgi apparatus.
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In a cell, proteins are made
on the
ribosomes.
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Plant cells have a large
membrane-bound space in
which water, waste products,
and nutrients can be stored.
This space is called the
vacuole.
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This term refers to: surrounds
cell membrane and provides
support
cell wall
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The double membrane
surrounding the nucleus is
called the
nuclear envelope.
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Phospholipids are molecules
that
channel proteins.
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Which type of molecule forms
a lipid bilayer within a cell
membrane?
phospholipid
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This term refers to: single
celled organisms that lacks a
nucleus and other internal
components
prokaryote
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system of internal membranes
that move proteins and other
substances throughout the cell
endoplasmic reticulum
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in plants, organelles that use
light to make organic
compounds
chloroplasts
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Smooth ER lacks
ribosomes
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True of false: Chloroplasts
have DNA that is different
from nuclear DNA.
true
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True of false: As a cell gets
larger, its surface-area-tovolume ratio decreases.
true
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True of false: A phospholipid
is a lipid made of a
phosphate group and two
fatty acids.
true
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True of false: Ribosomes are
the sites of ATP production.
false
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True of false: Most of a cell’s
ATP is produced in the cell’s
mitochondria.
true
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True of false: Mitochondria
contain DNA.
true
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