Transcript Sustainable Tourism in Colombia

Climate Change and ecolabeling in the tourism
sector
NCPC – Colombia
Adriana Alzate
September 2013
CONTENT
Climate
Change
•GHG compensation
Model
www.cnpml.org
Sustainable •Certifications
tourism •Eco-labeling
www.cnpml.org
TYPES
• Beach
• Mountain and
landscape
• Business
• Sports and
adventure
• Cultural
• Eco-tourism
• Biodiversity
SOME DATA
•
•
•
•
Colombia has around 1800 hotels
GDP contribution 2.2%
Estimated annual growth is 4.5%
Contribution to total employment generation 2.2%
www.cnpml.org
GHG emissions associated with the tourism
sector – Not calculated
Some average values ​of KPI for the sector
SCOPE
1. The model includes Transport sector
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2. Establish an action model focused on:
-Reduce energy consumption and emissions
-Implement actions oriented to compensation.
COMPONENTS
1. GHG Inventory - Measurement
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2. Reduction of greenhouses gases
(mitigation)
3. Compensation
SCHEME OF COMPENSATION MODEL
THE DOCUMENT INCLUDES:
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- General context for tourism
- GHG concept
- Progress and achievements of sustainable tourism in
Colombia
- Adaptation and mitigation of climate change
- Structure of compensation model
- Challenges and opportunities
Climate
Change
www.cnpml.org
Sustainable
tourism
• Model compensation of
greenhouse gases in the
chain of the tourism sector
• Certifications
• Eco-labeling
NORMALIZATION FOR TURISM
SECTOR IN COLOMBIA
NATIONAL STANDARIZATION PROGRAM
ENVIRONMENTAL MINISTRY
STANDARDIZATION
INSTITUTE
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Development of a type I label. Environmental criteria
voluntary
Green Markets
Strategy
Focused on reducing
environmental
Impacts
STANDARIZATION IN COLOMBIA
In Colombia there is a technical committee to develop sustainable standards
for tourism sector
• NTS – TS 001-2
• NTS – TS 001-1
• NTS – TS 002
• NTC 5133
Tourism
destinations in
Colombia.
Sustainability
requirements,
2006
Beach Tourism
Destinations.
Sustainability
requirements,
2007
Accommodatio
n and lodging
establishments
. Sustainability
requirements,
2006
Travel
agencies.
Sustainability
requirements
• NTS – TS 003
CERTIFICATION - COLOMBIA
NTC– 5133 – 2006
ENVIRONMENTAL LABEL TYPE I.
COLOMBIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LABEL.
ENVIRONMENTAL CRITERIA FOR
ACCOMMODATION AND LODGING
ESTABLISHMENTS
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COLOMBIAN
ENVIRONMENTAL LABEL
NTS 002
SUSTAINABLE TURISM
SUSTAINABILITY CRITERIA FOR
ACCOMMODATION AND LODGING
ESTABLISHMENTS
TOURIST QUALITY
CERTIFICATION
STANDARS SCOPE
 Effective planning for sustainability
 Maximize social and economic benefits for the local
community
 Improving cultural heritagel; and
Reduction of negative environmental impacts
MAIN RESULTS
- 100 hotels assisted in the country
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- 92 hotels certified.
MAIN RESULTS
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Gorgona National Park Label Certified NTS- 02
MAIN RESULTS
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Tayrona National
standards.
Park
implementing
sustainability
MAIN RESULTS
www.cnpml.org
¨Management
tools
for
sustainable
tourism¨
CONCLUTIONS
Challenges
Data collection Scope 3 GHG Inventory
Raising funds for Model Implementation
www.cnpml.org
Opportunities
Focus efforts on Renewable energies
Apply Financial sources for Clean Techs
National Sustainable Consumption and
policy includes Tourism specific goals.
production
THANK YOU
Adriana Alzate
NCPC Colombia