Transcript Slide 1
The future of the oilsands:
creating the link between pipelines and
upstream environmental management
CPANS 2012 Spring Conference
Nathan Lemphers
Senior Policy Analyst
24 April 2012
Outline
Introduction to Pembina
(de) Evolution of an Issue
KXL Decision
Dilemma
Alternative Futures
The Pembina Institute
The Pembina Institute is an
environmental nonprofit
think tank with 55 staff in
seven offices across Canada.
We work to advance
sustainable energy solutions
through innovative research,
education, consulting and
advocacy.
Pembina’s Oilsands Experience
ENGO with most experience on oil sands
issues (19+ yrs)
Past and present multi-stakeholder group
involvement (WBEA, CEMA, CASA, OSEC)
Bilateral negotiations with companies
Participation in public hearings for major
oilsands projects
Corporate consulting with oil sands
companies
Research (60,000 downloads in 2011)
Pembina’s Perspective
Responsible Oil Sands Development:
Current environmental impacts need to be addressed
Establish science-based, environmental limits
Future development occurs within science-based limits
Revenue from oil sands development used to transition
to a clean energy economy
Forecasted
Production
Primary Concern: Pace and scale in the absence of
environmental limits
9000000
8000000
Oilsands Expansion Plans
7000000
6000000
5000000
Barrels per day
4000000
3000000
2000000
1000000
0
NEB – 2035
Projection
8,109,820
Royal Society of Canada Report –
Key Findings
“The regulatory capacity of the Alberta and Canadian
Governments does not appear to have kept pace with
rapid expansion.”
Inadequate government oversight
A focus on public relations
Lack of information to inform decision-making
Little progress on cumulative effects management
(de) Evolution of an Issue
Climate change > Oilsands > Pipelines
(de) Evolutionary outcomes
Oilsands and
Pipelines are poor
proxies for climate
change
Pipelines are poor
proxy for oilsands
Total OIlsands Industry Intensity
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Intensity (kg CO2e/barrel)
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1990
11
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
(de) Evolutionary outcomes
Increasing public
attention
BP Oil Spill – April
2010
Source: US Chemical Safety Board
(de) Evolutionary outcomes
Increasing public
attention
BP Oil Spill – April
2010
Enbridge Pipeline Spill
– July 2010
Source: State of Michigan
(de) Evolutionary outcomes
Increasing public
attention
BP Oil Spill – April 2010
Enbridge Pipeline Spill – July
2010
Plains Midstream Canada
Rainbow Lake Pipeline Spill –
April 2011
Linking pipelines with
upstream impacts
Pembina Institute
environmental impacts of oilsands
Oil companies/GOA
economic benefits of oilsands
Keystone XL Decision
Denial of
Presidential
Permit on Jan
18, 2012 by
President
Obama
Lessons for Industry/GOA
From Ewart at Calgary Herald (20 Jan 2012)
“Shareholder interest ≠ National interest”
“Don’t overplay energy security or jobs”
“A new world order” (public involvement)
“If you don’t regulate, others will”
Dilemma
Status quo: deny, deflect, defend
Constriction of traditional policymaking
venues
OR
Instigate national conversations
Contextualize oilsands development
Alternative futures
Decreasing or delayed market access
LCFS, FQD, KXL, Northern Gateway
OR
Improved long-term competitiveness
Improved environmental performance
Improved relations w/ FNs and ENGOs
Conclusion
Growing links between pipelines and
upstream development
Dilemma:
status quo, limit venues, limit market
access
create venues appropriate to the issues,
improve environmental management
For more information
www.oilsandswatch.org
www.pembina.org/subscription
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