Transcript Document

Role Regional Care Development
Advisor (RCDA)
• Introduction – Anna Conlan
Motor Neurone Disease
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Terminal disease
Incidence: 2 per 100,000
Bradford and Airedale 28 cases
Prevalence: 5000 people in UK
Motor Neurone Disease
• Onset and progression is variable – can
progress swiftly
• 90%-95% of people have the sporadic form
• Adult illness
Motor Neurone Disease
• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
– Most common 65%
• Progressive Bulbar Palsy (PBP)
– Affects 25%
• Progressive Muscular Atrophy (PMA)
– Affects 10%
Symptoms & Management
• Muscle wasting &
weakness
• Fasciculation (muscle
twitching)
• Cramps
• Spasticity
• Pain
• Physio & OT
• Complimentary
therapies
• Medication
• MND-Riluzole
• Antispasmodics Quinine / Baclofen /
Zanaflex / Diazepam
• (Restless leg-Ropinerole
/ Cabaser)
Symptoms & Management
• Speech & swallowing • Speech & language
therapy
• Saliva & mucus
problems
• Dietician
• Weight Loss
• Physio & OT
• PEG/RIG
• Medication
• Saliva control Amitriptyline /
Hyoscine / Buscopan /
Robinul / Low dose beta
blockers / Mucodyne
Symptoms & Management
• Fatigue
• Emotional problems
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Counselling
Alternative therapies
Medication
Anxiety Benzodiazepines ie
Diazepam / Lorazepam /
Midazolam
• Antidepressants including amytriptyline
/ nortriptyline
Clues to Respiratory Muscle
Involvement in MND
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Breathlessness
Poor sleep
Daytime
Headaches
Nocturnal Sweating
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Observation
Physiotherapy
Respiratory assessment
Overnight pulse
oximetrey
• Referral to respiratory
consultant
Rarely Affected
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Senses
Bowel & bladder function
Sexual function
Eye muscles
Heart muscles
Intellect
Cognitive Impairment
• Manifestations
• Management issues
• Dementia
Diagnosis
• Tests may include blood tests, MRI, LP,
EMG/NCS, myelogram, muscle biopsy
Choking
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Explain cause and management
Refer to advice of S&LT
Physiotherapy
Management of secretion
Review use of equipment
Breathing Space Kit
Causes of MND?
Multidisciplinary Approach
Care Development
What the Association Contributes
Standards of Care
• Quality of life for people living with MND
• Anna Conlan, telephone: 0845 3751841
• Website – www.mndassociation.org
• MND Connect 08457 626262 (lo-call rate)
for all.
• [email protected]
• Leeds care centre 01133926078.
Thank you for listening
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