File - College Of Imaging Administrators
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Taking the “A” out of PACS
Standards Based VNA Concepts
Agenda
Current State
Market Research
• The “next” PACS
• Vendors considered for VNA
• Reasons for Considering a VNA
Vendor Neutral Archiving
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Requirements for a VNA
Providers of VNA
Architecture of a VNA
Next Generation VNA
Strategy for deploying a VNA
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Current State
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What are the drivers for Healthcare IT
Growth of Data
• Size of Studies Increasing
CT – Cath – Path
• Number of Studies Increasing
Access to Data
• Number of Users Requesting Data
Big data sets moving across the wire
• Complex Business Models
Association and integrations of healthcare providers
EMR enablement – images critical
Requirements Are Constantly Changing
Government Mandates Compliance with Current and Future Rulings
Dynamic Vendor Environment
Standards Become More Important
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What is Current Situation in Imaging?
Applications Own The Data
• PACS control Data Format and often the Storage
Hardware, OS, and Networks
• PACS Proprietary Format Makes It Difficult To:
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Replace a PACS
Add New Applications To Existing Storage System
Share Data Between Applications
Add New HW or IT Strategies, i.e. Business Continuity
Integrate with HIS, EMR and other IS systems
• Data Migration Is Required When:
Selecting A New Vendor
o Upgrading - Either Replacing Storage or PACS SW
Upgrade
o
• Adds Cost, Reduces Flexibility and Increases Complexity
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Market Research
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Gray Consulting
P.O. Box 972
Novato, CA 94948-0972
Phone: 415-892-0943
Cell: 415-328-2842
Fax: 415-897-0384
Email: [email protected]
http://www.graycons.com/about/
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Vendor Neutral Archiving
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What a VNA MUST Do
BREAK the Proprietary Link to YOUR data
Eliminate Custom Engineering
• Integrate via Configuration
• Must be GUI driven by the customer
Require full Standards-based Interoperability
Manage Storage as an Enterprise Resource
Enable PACS as Applications, Not Storage Systems
Provide Efficient Access and Administration
Results:
Higher Quality of Service - BC – Dedicated Viewer
Streamlined Operations/Improved Productivity
Effectively Lower TCO In All Areas
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Vendor Neutral Archiving
A True Vendor Neutral Archive solution is a single
set of software tools to centralize all medical
imaging systems into one perpetual repository.
Before
Simpler management
Seamless migrations
Independent of PACS deployment
Scales to meet all your capacity needs
After
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What is expected now
Any-ology
Radiology – CT, MRI, PET,
Dermatology - Visible
Cardiology – Cardiac
GI Lab
Ophthalmology
Pathology
Wound Care
Otorhinolaryngology
Neurosurgery
Oncology
Diagnostic Radiology,
Fluoroscopy, Ultrasound, Nuclear
Medicine, Breast Imaging,
Interventional Radiology, DEXA
Light Imaging
Cath, Echocardiology,
Nuclear
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How are non-DICOM objects handled?
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A
B
C
D
XDS
DICOM
Wrapping
File
System
Interface
Native
Content
Management
Normally existing
integration through
CIFS/NFS
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Standards based –
IHE driven
Standardized
Information Model
for store / retrieve /
display
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Standardized
Information Model for
store / retrieve /
display
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Direct Application
Read/Write
Application Neutral Middleware
Enterprise
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Can facilitate ILM
Requires deployment
across entire
enterprise
Expected to emerge in
HIE projects
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Storage
Can facilitate ILM
Uniform Image Viewer
Portability
Established use in
healthcare
Additional DICOM SOP’s
being added all the time
Does not easily support
non-image content types
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Web Services
Integration
Custom
XDSAPI
Platform
Normally lower cost
integration
Proprietary file format
Proprietary Information
Model
Doesn’t solve data
mobility issues
Many systems store
content in database
directly
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Costs associated with
integration
Adapter development
Portability (compatibility
with other systems)
Accessibility challenges
Increases migration
liability
CONSIDER: If this
route is chosen use an
XDS information model
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Additional Expectations of a VNA
Enables a Clinical viewer for the EMR that allows
viewing of all images
• Provide one integration point for images
• Move to a rendering viewer strategy with no image
cache
End of Migrations
• It is a replacement market in PACS
Robust support of next generation storage
• Business continuity
• Cloud Hosting
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Who provides VNA
Pure Play VNA Vendors
• Software only – smaller - innovative
• No Diagnostic Viewer
Infrastructure Providers
• Often already providing enterprise storage solution
• Often use Pure Play VNA Vendors for software
Solution Providers
• Combine software, hardware, network and service
• Offer “one-throat-to-choke”
PACS Providers
• Send us everything, we can manage it.
• Many deployments, few if any without their PACS
• Will require future migration
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Enterprise Archive Strategy
Image
Enabled
DICOM
Choice
RIS / HIS /
EMPI
DICOM
HL7
DICOM /
WADO
???????
Enterprise Image Archive (VNA)
EMR
Interfaces
CIFS, NFS, API
Custom
Radiology
PACS
Cardiology
Storage
PACS
Management Software
HTTP/
REST
Proprietary File
CIFS,
NFS, API
Access
SAN
Future
Imaging
SCSI
MAIN FACILITY
CAS
iSCSI
Cloud
based
SATA
TAPE
OTHER
DISASTER RECOVERY SITE
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Next Generation VNA’s
Multiple Patient ID’s
• PIX (Patient Identifier Cross Referencing)
Universal Viewer
• Provide one integration point for images
• Separate the PACS viewer from EMR viewer
• Ensure that the clinical viewer is robust
XDS Registry and Repository
• XDS provides standards support for management
•
of non-DICOM without locking customers into
vendor proprietary technology
VNA’s should provide simplified Web Services for
ease of non-DICOM compliancy the create XDS
context automatically within the VNA
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Develop the Strategy
Build a Plan to Gain Control
• Sever the Proprietary Link Between
Applications (PACS, CPACS) and Storage
Require Applications to Interoperate in a High
Performance, Standards-based Format
Identify PACS as a Valuable Departmental
Workflow Application, NOT Storage Systems
• Decide on an Infrastructure Solution
Storage/Network
Business Continuance Strategy
• Bring DICOM Skills into IT
• Come to Terms With the Inevitable Migration
Commit to Make it Your Last Migration!
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The Solution!
There are a number of strategic approaches to building a
Vendor-Neutral Enterprise Archive
Take the “A” out of PACS
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Migrate to VNA platform BEFORE PACS replacement
Put out RFP for the non-archiving portion of PACS
Connect new PACS directly to VNA
Shut Down Legacy PACS quickly after new PACS is up
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PACS B Lifetime
PACS A Lifetime
Data Migration phase
VNA Lifetime
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Questions?
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Thank you
Gillian Ryan – Director of Sales
(773) 368 – 6899
[email protected]