ESC 2016 - Blog du GCF

Download Report

Transcript ESC 2016 - Blog du GCF

ESC 2016 Congress Highlight :
ESC guidelines 2016 and
what’s new in Heart failure ?
Thomas MERCIER
ESC 2016 Guidelines HF :
New algorithm !

1) Clinical probability of the disease

2) The assessment of BNP

3) Transthoracic echocardiography
www.escardio.org/guidelines
ESC 2016 Guidelines HF :
New Classification !

Heart failure with preserved, mid-range and reduced EF

It is only in patients with HFrEF that therapies have been shown to reduce
both morbidity and mortality
www.escardio.org/guidelines
ESC 2016 Guidelines HF :
New Treatment Algorithm for
HFrEF !

New therapeutic : Sacubitril/valsartan

Don’t forget to manage HF comorbidites

Few Changes for ICD : Wearable ICD
www.escardio.org/guidelines
ESC 2016 Guidelines HF :
New Changes for CRT !

2012 ESC Guidelines :



2016 ESC Guidelines :
QRS 120-150ms (130ms if NYHA II) :

Only LBBB

Only AF if NYHA III
•
•
•
•
QRS > 130ms
LVEF ≤ 35%
If SR : NYHA II-IV
If AF : NYHA III-IV
QRS > 150ms (+/- LBBB ; +/- AF) :

Only LVEF < 35% if NYHA III

Longer QRS  Greater Benefit

Only LVEF < 30% if NYHA II

Does QRS Morphology Matter ?
www.escardio.org/guidelines
ESC 2016 Guidelines HF :
And treatment of HFpEF ?
Manage HF co-morbidities in all heart failure patients : In HFpEF, this is the
only evidence based treatment approach +++.
www.escardio.org/guidelines
ESC 2016 Guidelines HF :
What’s new for Acute heart failure ?

New treatment algorithm based mainly on clinical
evaluation rather than SBP levels only

Change in cut-off levels of SBP for vasodilator use

Change of recommendation class for inotropes and
opiates
www.escardio.org/guidelines
ESC 2016 Guidelines HF :
New treatment algorithm for AHF :

In the management of a patient with suspected
acute HF, try to shorten all diagnostic and
therapeutic decisions.

Apply the algorithm based on clinical profiles
evaluating the presence of congestion &
peripheral hypoperfusion.
www.escardio.org/guidelines
ESC 2016 Highlights :
Epidemiology +++

The AGES-Reykjavík study: Heart failure will more than double by 2040 and
triple by 2060 !
R. Danielsen, (Reykjavik, IS), P5425
www.escardio.org/ESC2016
ESC 2016 Highlights :
Failed Telemonitoring in heart failure ?
REM-HF :
More-Care :
M. Cowie (London, GB) FP 1223
G. Boriani (Modena, IT) FP 1226
ESC 2016 Highlights :
AV and VV optimization to increase CRT Response

Respond-HF : SONR Versus AV&VV Echo-guided Optimization to Increase CRT
Response
J. Brugada (Barcelona, ES) FP 2235
ESC 2016 Highlights :
EchoCRT : CRT in HF with a Narrow QRS Complex

Left Ventricular Global Longitudinal Strain (GLS) is Associated with Poor
Outcome in Heart Failure Patients with Narrow QRS
J. Bax (Leiden, NL) FP 2233
ESC 2016 Highlights :
Congestive Heart Failure Cardiopoietic Regenerative
Therapy (Chart-1) : Primary Efficacy Endpoint Neutral

Objective : To validate the efficacy and safety of cardiopoietic cells derived by
cardiogenic specification of mesenchymal stem cells

Population : Patient with ischemic heart failure with LVEF ≤35% / HF hospitalization or
worsening within last 12 months / On guideline-directed heart failure therapy

Randomized : Cardiopoietic celle therapy group vs Control group

Primary Outcome as a Function of HF Severity (Post-hoc). Mann-Withney Estimator (95% CI) :
J. Bartunek (Aalst, BE) FP 1229
ESC 2016 Highlights :
Results of the EMPA-Reg Outcome® Trial

Heart Failure Outcomes with Empagliflozin in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
at High Cardiovascular Risk

Empaglifozin : Sodium–Glucose Co-Transporter-2 (SGLT-2) Inhibitors
Zinman et al. N Engl J Med 2015:373:2117-2128
Merci au Groupe
des Cardiologues
en Formation !!!