Transcript Glossary

Intermediate 1
Physics
Electronics Glossary

AND gate to device

digital signals to inverter

LDR to logic circuit

logic gate to output

process to system

thermistor to volume reflection
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AND gate to device
AND gate
a logic gate where the output is at logic 0
unless both the inputs are at logic 1 when
the output becomes logic 1 as well.
block diagram
an easy way to draw a system
buzzer
switches sound on and off. Changes
electrical energy to sound.
component
part of an electronic system
device
component
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digital signals to inverter
digital signals
signals which are either on or off
a system made up from electronic
electronic system components
input
detects some type of energy and
changes it into electrical energy
intruder alarm
an alarm which warns that someone has
entered your house without permission
inverter
another name for a NOT gate
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LDR to logic circuit
LDR
see light dependant resistor
led
see light emitting diode
light dependant a special resistor which changes
resistance as the light level changes
resistor
light emitting
diode
a voltage across it makes it light. Used to
indicate when something is on or off.
logic circuit
a circuit which is made up of logic gates
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logic gate to output
logic gate
used to combine or change digital
electronic signals
microphone
changes sound energy into electrical
energy
NOT gate
the simplest logic gate. It has one input
and one output. The output is always
the opposite of the input.
OR gate
the logic gate where the output is always
at logic 1 unless both the inputs are at
logic 0 when the output becomes logic 0
as well.
output
converts the electrical energy from the
process subsystem into another type of
energy which can be used.
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process to system
process
public address
system
changes the electrical energy from the input
so that the system can do its job.
a system which allows announcements
to be made to large number of people
at one time
sensor
part of the input which detects changes
around it
sub-system
small part of a larger system
system
something is made up of lots of parts which
are put together to do a job,
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thermistor to truth table
thermistor
a special resistor which changes resistance
when the temperature changes
truth table
gives the outputs for the different
combinations of the inputs of a logic gate
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Intermediate 1
Physics
Electronics
End of
Glossary
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