Transcript Conjuga los verbos.

Escribe en español.
1. Kate slept in Spanish class.
Kate durmió en la clase de español.
2. Dylan and David competed in a race.
Dylan y David compitieron en una carrera.
3. Gage felt agitated.
Gage se sintió agitado.
4. Julia and Sheila laughed.
Julia y Sheila (se) rieron.
Objetivos:
Vamos a …
• practicar el vocabulario de las competencias y
los verbos en el pretérito
– escribir (con pizarritas)
• leer los apuntes sobre otros verbos reflexivos
y practicar
– escribir (hoja)
– escribir (del SmartBoard)
Preterite of -ir stem-changing verbs
• In the preterite, some -ir verbs have
stem-changes only in the third-person
forms (él/ella/Ud. and ellos/ellas/Uds.).
2 main types:
– e=>i
– o=>u
e=>i stem-changes:







 servir (to serve)
 vestirse (to get dressed)
preferir (to prefer)
divertirse (to have fun)
mentir (to lie)
more e=>i stem-changes:
sentirse (to feel)
 reír (to laugh)
competir (to compete)
 sonreír (to smile)
pedir (to ask for/to order)
despedirse (to say
o => u stem-changes:
goodbye)
 dormir (to sleep)
 repetir (to repeat)
 morir (to die)
 seguir (to follow/to
continue)
verb
yo
tú
él/ella/
Ud.
nosotros
preferir (e=>i)
preferí
preferiste
prefirió
preferimos
ellos/ellas prefirieron
/ Uds.
reír
(e=>i)
dormir
(o=>u)
reí
reíste
rió
dormí
dormiste
durmió
reímos
rieron
dormimos
durmieron
Other reflexive verbs
• reflexive verb => person doing the action is
the same person receiving the action
– me visto => I dress myself
– visto a mi perro => I dress my dog
• Reflexive verbs have reflexive pronouns that
show who the action is being done to: me, te,
se, nos, se
• Some verbs use reflexive pronouns but are
not reflexive – they often describe a change
in mental, emotional, or physical state and
can express the idea that someone gets or
becomes.
Examples of these verbs are:
• aburrirse => to get bored
• alegrarse => to become happy
• casarse => to get married
• divertirse => to have fun
• dormirse => to fall asleep (to become asleep)
• enojarse => to become angry
• ponerse (furioso, alegre, etc.) => to become
(furious, happy, etc.)
• volverse loco => to go crazy
¡A practicar!
Escribe en español. (Usa el pretérito.)
1. I got bored in school.
Yo me aburrí en la escuela.
2. We fell asleep in class.
Nosotros nos dormimos en clase.
3. Did you get angry with your friends?
¿Te enojaste con tus amigos?
4. He became furious during the game.
Él se puso furioso durante el partido.
5. They got married this month.
Ellos se casaron este mes.