Transcript E 9 unit 8 Language focus_2-offical

WELLCOM TO OUR CLASS
Designed by: Đàm Thị Ngân
Tell the names of the celebrations with each
picture:
B
C
A
D
Mid-Fall Festival
Birthday
E
Wedding
Christmas
F
Lunar new year
Easter
ENGLISH 9 – UNIT 8
Unit 8: Celebrations
Lesson 5: Language focus
I .Vocabulary
1.compose (v) :
so¹n, s¸ng t¸c
2. rose (n) :
hoa hång
3.predict (v)
dù b¸o, dù ®o¸n
:4.satisfied (adj) : hµi lßng, m·n nguyÖn
5. due to :
bëi v×
së khÝ tưîng
6. weather bureau
(n):
BAØI 8
2.Checking Vocabulary.
satisfied
3
.
6
2
1
rose
due to
predict
4
5
Weather
bureau
compose
Relatives clauses
Relative
clauses are…?
• a. Tet is a festival which
occurs in late January or
• Clauses
early February
• Use relative
•  Defining relative clauses
pronouns
• b. My friend Tom, who sings
• Give more
Western songs very well, can
information about
compose songs.
things or people
•  Non-defining relative
clauses
II. Defining relative clauses(mệnh đề
quan hệ xác định)
• She is a nurse. I met her yesterday
•  She is a nurse who I met yesterday.
That
• This is a mobile phone. I bought it at
14 Le Duan St.
•  This is a mobile phone which I
bought at 14 Le Duan St That
• Form: N + who/ which/ that + be/ verb
+ ………
• Note: MĐQHXĐ là mệnh đề cần thiết
để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đứng trước
nó, nếu bỏ đi thì ý nghĩa của câu sẽ
không rõ ràng.
III. Non-defining relative clauses
(mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định)
a. This book is very interesting. It is on the table.
-> This book, which is on the table , is very interesting.
Relative clause
b. My friend Tom can compose songs. Tom sings Western folk
songs very well.
-> My friend Tom , who sings Western folk songs very well, can
compose songs.
Relative clause
Form: N, who/ which + be/ verb …, + ……….
• Note: MĐQH không xác định là phần bổ sung thêm thông tin cho tiền
ngữ. Mệnh đề này có thể bỏ được, vì tiền ngữ đã xác định. Mệnh đề
này có thể bỏ được, vì tiền ngữ đã xác định. Mệnh đề này được ngăn
cách với mệnh đề chính bằng dấu phẩy.
• Chú ý : Đại từ quan hệ That không thay thế cho Which và Who
Relative clauses
Defining relative
clauses
- Can use Who, Which and
That to replace pronouns
- Not use comma
- Can’t be rejected
- That can replace who and
which
Non-defining relative
clauses
- Can use Who and Which
but not That
- Use comma
- Cab be rejected
- That can’t replace who
and which
- Who: replace pronouns or nouns people.
- Which: replace for nouns or pronouns object.
- Relatives pronouns are always behind the noun or
pronoun which it replaces.
1. Join the sentences. Use relative clauses
a.
Auld Lang Syne is a song. Auld lang Syne is sung on New
Year’s Eve.
 Auld Lang Syne is a song which is sung on New Year’s Eve.
b. This watch is a gift. The watch was given to me by my aunt on my
14th birthday.
 This watch is a gift which was given to me by my aunt on my 14th
birthday.
c. My friend Tom can compose songs. Tom sings Western folk songs
very well.
 My friend Tom, who sings Western folk songs very well, can
compose songs
d. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their
cultures.
 I like reading books which tell about different peoples and their
cultures
Homework: e, f, g,h
2. Describe each of the people in the pictures. Use relatives
clauses.
My family
My aunt’s family
• Ex:
a. I / the boy / wear / a white T-shirt.
• I am the boy who is wearing a white T-shirt.
b. My Aunt Judy / the woman / hold / Jack.
• My Aunt Judy is the woman who is holding Jack.
S + be + the + N /N-phrase+ who + be + V-ing (+O).
3. Describe each of the people in the
pictures. Ues relative clauces
My family
1. My dad/ the man/ stand/ behind Linda.
Dad is the man who is standing
behind Linda.
2. My Mom / the woman / sit / in an
armchair.
My mom is the woman who is sitting in an
armchair
My aunt’s family
3. My grandmother / the woman / give /
a gift to Jack
My g randmother is the woman who
is giving a gift to Jack
4. Jack / the little boy / sit / on his mother’s lap.
Jack is the little boy who is sitting on his mother’s lap.
III. Adverb clauses of concession (mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ
sự nhượng bộ)
Ex 1: She is ill but she goes to school.
Although she is ill, she goes to school.
Even though
Though
Or she goes to school although she is ill.
even though
though
Although/ Though/ Even though (mặc dù)
introduces adverb clauses of concession.
 Form Although/ Though/Even though S +V, S + V
Adverb clauses of concession
Main clause
Or S + V + although/though/even though + S + V
Main clause
Adverb clauses of concession
It is used to combine 2 opposite meaning
1. Join the sentences. Use the words in
brackets. The first one is done for you.
b. We don’t have a Mother’s Day in Viet Nam. Dad and I have
special gifts and parties for my mom every year on the 8th of
March. (although)
 Although we don’t have a Mother’s Day in Viet Nam, Dad and I
have special gifts and parties for my mom every year on the 8th
of March.
c. We went to Ha Noi to watch the parade on the National
Day last year. We live in Nam Dinh. (even though)
 We went to Ha Noi to watch the parade on the National
Day last year even though we live in Nam Dinh.
d. Many tourists enjoy festivals in Viet Nam. Tourists do not
understand Vietnamese culture very much. (though)
Many tourists enjoy festivals in Viet Nam though they do
not understand Vietnamese culture very much.
Homework: e,f
2. Look at the pictures. Complete the sentences. Use the
correct tense of the verbs and the information.
b. Even though Liz has an exam tomorrow, /watch / TV
Even though Liz has an exam tomorrow, tonight she is still
watching TV.
c. It rained yesterday although / weather bureau / predict / fine
weather
It rained yesterday although the weather bureau predicted the
weather would be fine.
d. Ba / eat / lot / food though he wasn’t hungry.
Ba ate a lot of food though he wasn’t very hungry.
e. Even though the keyboard wasn’t working well, / finish /letter
Even though the keyboard wasn’t working well, she tried to
finish her letter.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
- There are 8 numbers with some lucky numbers
and some unlucky numbers.
- Each correct answer you get 10 points. Lucky
number will be 20 points.
-Time to think and answer for each question is 5
seconds.
-After 5 seconds if you do not answer or wrong
answer, the other team will get the right answer.
Insert “ Who” , “Which” or “That” in the
blanks.
• The man …………helps
me is a doctor.
who
Ioy the sentences. Use relative
clause
I like reading books. Books tell about different people and
their cultures
I like reading books which tell about different people and
their cultures
Ioy the sentences. Use relative
clause
On my mom’s birthday my dad gave her roses. The roses
are very sweet and beautiful
On my mom’s birthday my dad gave her roses, which are
very sweet and beautiful
Insert “ Who” , “Which” or “That” in th
blanks.
Lan invites some friends …………..come
to
who
her house.
Insert “ Who” , “Which” or “That” in the
blanks.
My father gave a bike…….......is
which old.
Fill in the blank
……my mother was tired, she helped my
with his homework
Although/ though/
even
Homework
• Learn 2 structures at home
• Do exercise 1, 2 in workbook
• Prepare the next lesson