MOOD Subjunctive , Imperative, Indicative
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Transcript MOOD Subjunctive , Imperative, Indicative
MOOD
Indicative, Imperative, Subjunctive
English 3
Mr. McGowan
What is mood?
LIFE DEFINITION
How you are feeling at a given time
LITERATURE DEFINITION
The reader’s emotional response
The atmosphere of a story
“Mood” in Grammar
DEFINITION: The form a verb takes to
indicate the ATTITUDE of the person
using the verb.
Tense, Voice, Mood
TENSE – shows time (past, present,
future)
VOICE – shows who’s doing an action or
having action done to them
MOOD – shows attitude (telling a fact,
giving a command, expressing a wish)
Indicative Mood
Express a fact, opinion, or question
It is 84 degrees in here.
I think I am going to pass out.
Can we please turn the heat down?
Write one sentence in indicative mood.
Imperative Mood
Direct command or request
Show me the money.
Now give me the money.
Don’t call the police.
Write one sentence in IMPERATIVE mood.
Subjunctive Mood
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE:
To express a suggestion, a necessity, or an
indirect command/order
PAST SUBJUNCTIVE:
To express an untrue condition, or a wish or
desire.
What does the subjunctive
mood look like?
Common verbs:
ask, demand, determine, insist, move,
order, pray, prefer, recommend,
regret, request, require, suggest, and
wish.
What does the subjunctive
mood look like?
Present Subjunctive:
The teacher recommended that I be in her
class.
I recommend that you be on time the rest
of the year.
The judge suggested that we be given first
prize.
Present subjunctive cntd.
I demand that he do the assignment.
Her mom insisted that she not play
tomorrow night.
I insist that Michael come early.
I strongly suggest that he cooperate with
the police.
PAST SUBJUNCTIVE
I wish you were in my English class.
I wish Mr. McGowan weren’t so awesome.
If I were you, I wouldn’t do that.
Write one sentence in PRESENT
SUBJUNCTIVE, and one sentence in
PAST SUBJUNCTIVE.
What mood? Indicative,
Imperative, Subjunctive?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Maria translates articles into Spanish.
I wish you were here.
Bring me the towels.
I suggest that you be quiet now.
Please be quiet.
The coach asked that each player practice
twice each day.
7. The coach wishes the rugby team ___ more
motivated.
Assignments
Classwork: Worksheet on Mood.
Homework: Creative writing assignment
using active voice and subjunctive mood.