Transcript Final Review PowerPoint

Final Review PowerPoint
December 11 & 12, 2014
Final Exam: Overview

Your final will consist of Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing, and
Multiple Choice.

The Listening, Reading, and Writing sections are all
interconnected. You will be hearing a witness’s account, reading a
police report, and writing an article about an event that recently
happened. You will use the Listening and Reading sections to help you
create your Writing section.

Point Breakdown

Listening (20 points)

Speaking (20 points)
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Reading (30 points)
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Writing (30 points)

Multiple Choice (50 points)
Final Exam: Speaking
For your speaking final, you may choose one of the three following
topics. Read each option thoroughly. All will require that you use
the preterite and for all prompts you should be prepared to
answer 3-5 follow up questions.
1) Tell me about your daily routine yesterday morning using the
preterite. You must include at least five reflexive verbs and two nonreflexive preterite verbs.
2) Tell me about a trip you went on last week, last month, or last year
using the preterite. You must include several details (suggestions: time
of departure/arrival, destination city, who you went with, what you did
at the airport, etc.).
3) Tell me about a crime that you read about in a newspaper. You must
include details (suggestions: who did it, where it happened, when it
occurred, what was stolen, etc.).
Your Speaking Final will be on Monday, December 15 &
Tuesday, December 16.
Final Exam: Writing Rubric
Length
Preterit
Story
Effort
6
17-20 sentences
Correctly uses a
Accurately
Shows student’s
variety of verbs in conveys the
best effort
the preterite tense details of the story
with fluency
5
13-16 sentences
Uses preterite
tense with some
errors in
conjugation
Conveys much of Shows
what happened in considerable
the story with
effort
fluency
4
9-13 sentences
Attempts to use
preterite with
major errors
Conveys some
details correctly
and some
incorrectly
Shows some effort
3
4-8 sentences
Mix of preterite
and present tense
with errors
Does not show
any
understanding of
the events of the
story
Shows minimal
effort
2
1-3 sentences
No preterite tense Writes about
unrelated topic
Clearly didn’t try
Regular Preterite

Another word for preterite is __________ tense.

In English, often times the letters ________ are
added to a word to indicate it is in the past tense

Regular –AR verbs conjugate with these endings:
- AR verbs
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted

Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Regular –ER AND –IR verbs conjugate with these
endings:
- ER/-IR verbs
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Practice with REGULAR Preterite

Conjugate the verbs in the following sentences in the preterite.
1)
Yo (cantar) en el coro de Morrow High School.
2)
La chica (vivir) en Atlanta por seis meses.
3)
Tú (comer) dos enchiladas ayer.
4)
Nosotros (jugar) al beisbol la semana pasada.
5)
Hace tres días, Juan y Julia (correr) en el parque.
6)
Tú (preparar) la cena anoche.
7)
Nosotros (beber) unos refrescos en la fiesta.
8)
Yo (salir) de la casa a las siete.
9)
Erica (llegar) a su casa de la escuela.
10)
Alicia y Ana (caminar) al centro comercial juntas.
-car/-gar/-zar Verbs

-car/-gar/-zar verbs are only irregular in the _____ form.
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The “c” in –car verbs changes to a ______

The “g” in –gar verbs changes to a ______

The “z” in –zar verbs changes to a ______
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Do some research to find out the following:
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Five –car verbs and their meanings are:
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Five –gar verbs and their meanings are:
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Five –zar verbs and their meanings are:
Conjugating –car/-gar/-zar Verbs
sacar
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
jugar
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
almorzar
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
-car/-gar/-zar Practice
1)
Yo (buscar) a mi amiga.
2)
La chica (practicar) lei en Atlanta por seis meses.
3)
Tú (empezar) dos cursos ayer.
4)
Yo (organizar) mis libros anoche.
5)
Nosotros (comenzamos) a jugar al beisbol la semana pasada.
6)
Yo (pagar) mis cuentas este fin de semana.
7)
Hace tres días, Juan y Julia (tocar) guitarra en el parque.
8)
Tú (cruzar) la calle anoche.
9)
Nosotros (colgar) las chaquetas en la fiesta.
10)
Yo (justificar) mis decisiones.
11)
Erica (cazar) un venado.
12)
Alicia y Ana (llegar) al centro comercial juntas.
13)
Yo (rogar) a mi madre.
Irregular Preterite Part 1 (Put English definitions in parentheses)

Ir & Ser have the same conjugations in the preterite.
Ir (to ____)/Ser (to ____)
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Hacer (to ____/to _____)
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Dar (to _____)
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Ver (to _____)
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Irregular Preterite
Verb in Spanish
Andar
Estar
Poder
Poner
Querer
Saber
Tener
Venir
Decir
Traer
Conducir
Traducir
English
Irregular stem
Irregular Preterite Endings

Irregular Preterite verbs all have unique endings
with NO accents. These endings are:
Irregular Preterite Endings
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/
Ustedes
Traduce a español usando el preterito irregular
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I had a lot of homework last night.
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You wanted to go to the party last week.
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Yo…
Selena translated for her grandfather.
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Sergio y Hector…
I drove to the market with my younger sister.
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Cristina y yo…
Sergio and Hector came to school early.
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Andrea y Carla…
Cristina and I set the table.
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T ú…
Andrea and Carla were sad yesterday.
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Yo…
Selena…
You and Isabel walked to the store.
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Ustedes…
Traduce a español usando el preterito irregular

I could not run three miles.
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You knew how to dance salsa.
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Yo…
Selena was very happy because she won a prize.
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Sergio y Hector…
I wanted to cook lunch yesterday.
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Cristina y yo…
Sergio and Hector were 16 year old.
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Andrea y Carla…
Cristina and I produced the disc.
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T ú…
Andrea and Carla said that (que) they were tired.
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Yo…
Selena…
Could you and Isabel arrive to the party?
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¿Ustedes…
Stem-Changing Preterite
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Stem-changing verbs only change for
____/_______/_______ and
____/_______/_______ in the preterite

Pedir, competir, repetir, and servir are all _______
verbs.
Repetir
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted

Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Dormir and morir are _______ verbs.
Dormir
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Traduce a español

Guillermo slept a lot last night.
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The brothers asked for water at the restaurant.
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Las flores…
Carlos competed with his friend.
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Sandra…
The flowers died two weeks ago.
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Los hermanos…
Sandra served pizza yesterday.
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Guillermo…
Carlos…
You and Jimena repeated the directions five times.
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Ustedes…
Verbos Irregulares & Verbos Reflexivos

Leer, Creer, and Oír are irregular because in the
____/_______/_______ and
____/_______/_______ forms, we add the letter
____. Other conjugations are normal –ER/-IR
endings.
Leer (to read)
Creer (to believe)
Oír (to hear)
He read
She believed
You (formal) heard
They (f.) read
Y’all believed
They (m.) heard.

Any time you conjugate a reflexive verb, you need a
__________ __________. It goes before the verb.
The _______ _______ mentioned above are…
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes
Translate the following steps and put them
into a logical order.
OUT OF ORDER IN ENGLISH
IN LOGICAL ORDER IN SPANISH

I got dressed.
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I was (estar) at school for 8 hours. (not
reflexive)
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I woke up at 6 AM.
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I washed my face.
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I ate dinner.
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I brushed my teeth.
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I went to sleep at 10 PM.
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I brushed my hair.
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I got up at 6:15 AM.
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I showered.
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I went to school at 7:30 AM. (not reflexive) 
 I went home and I did homework. (not

reflexive)
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