-ar verbs - William S. Hart Union High School District

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Transcript -ar verbs - William S. Hart Union High School District

-ar verbs
Página 67
About Verbs
• Verbs express action
• Verbs have an infinitive form
– In English, infinitive forms have the word to in
front ( to study, to dance)
– In Spanish infinitive forms end in – ar,- er, -ir
• verbs in Spanish dictionaries are in the
infinitive form
Regular Spanish Verbs
• A verb is considered
regular if it follows a
pattern.
yo
-o
Nosotros
nosotras
tú
-as
Vosotros
vosotras
él
ella
Ud.
cosa
-a
-amos
-áis
Ellos -an
Ellas
Uds.
cosas
translating
• Present tense in Spanish translates to several
meanings in English.
• Hablo español means :
– I speak Spanish.
– I do speak Spanish.
– I am speaking Spanish.
• Estudio español means:
– I study Spanish.
– I do study Spanish.
– I am studying Spanish.
Words to know
• Infinitive
– The verb when it ends in ar, er, ir
• Conjugate
– Change the form of the verb
• Stem
– The verb without it’s ending
• Ending of the verb
– -ar, -er, -ir
Steps to conjugate a verb
•
•
•
•
Make a double cross
Put the verb at the top of the cross.
Box the stem
Add each ending to the stem.
More verbs
•
•
•
•
Estudiar
Necesitar
Llevar
terminar
estudiar
estudio
estudiamos
estudias
estudiáis
estudia
estudian
llevar
llevo
llevamos
llevas
lleváis
lleva
llevan
necesitar
necesito
necesitamos
necesitas
necesitáis
necesita
necesitan
terminar
termino
terminamos
terminas
termináis
termina
terminan
Más práctica …
• Go to pages 68,69 of your textbook,
exercises #16,17,18.