Transcript La quiero
Unidad 4
Lección 1
España:
En el centro
España
Población – 40.280.780
Área – 194.897 millas
Capital – Madrid
Moneda – el euro (comparte con otros 11 países)
Idiomas – castellano (español), catalán, gallego, vasco
Comida Típica – tortilla española, paella, gazpacho
Gente Famosa – Carmen Amaya (bailadora),
Francisco de Goya (artísta), Ana María Matute
(escritora), SeveroOchoa (bioquímico)
Lección 1 – ¡Vamos de Compras!
In this lesson you will learn to…
Using…
Talk about what clothes you want to buy
Say what you wear in different seasons
Tener expressions
Stem-changing verbs: e ie
Direct object pronouns
¿Recuerdas?
Number from 11 to 100
The verb tener
After-school activities
Presentación de Vocabulario
pg. 218
La tienda
El centro comercial
Ir de compras
La camisa
La camiseta
La blusa
La chaqueta
Los jeans
Los pantalones
Los pantalones cortos
Los calcetines
Los zapatos
El vestido
Los jeans
the store
the shopping center / mall
to go shopping
the shirt
the T-shirt
the blouse
the jacket
the jeans
the pants
the shorts
the socks
the shoes
the dress
los vaqueros / los tejanos
In Spain
Los Colores
pg. 219
rojo(a)
verde
amarillo(a)
anaranjado(a)
marrón / café
azul
blanco(a)
negro(a)
morado(a)
gris
rosa
red
green
yellow
orange
brown
blue
white
black
purple
gray
pink
Presentación de Vocabulario
pg. 219 – 220
pensar
pagar
el dinero
los euros
ropa
el precio
costar
llevar
nuevo(a)
tener razón
cerrar
¿Cuánto cuesta(n)?
el dólar
empezar
enternder
preferir
tener suerte
to think
to pay
the money
the euros
clothes
the price
to cost
to take
new
to be right
to close
How much does it (do they) cost?
the dollar
to start
to understand
to prefer
to be lucky
Presentación de Vocabulario
pg. 220
Las estaciones
La primavera
El verano
El otoño
El invierno
Tener calor
Tener frío
El sombrero
El gorro
the seasons
spring
summer
fall
winter
to be hot
to be cold
the hat
the winter hat
Presentación de Gramática
pg. 224
English Grammar Connection: There are
stem-changing verbs in the present tense of
English.
In Spanish, some verbs have a stem change in
the present tense. How do you form the present
tense of e ie stem-changing verbs?
Let’s look in the next slide and find out!
Presentación de Gramática
pg. 224
Here’s How: Stem-changing verbs have regular ar, -er, and -ir present-tense endings. For e
ie stem-changing verbs, the e of the stem
changes to ie in all forms except nosotros(as)
and vosotros(as).
Stem changes to
querer
quiero
Presentación de Gramática
pg. 224
Querer to want
Yo
Tú
Él, ella, ud.
Nosotros(as)
Vosotros(as)
Ellos(as), uds.
quiero
quieres
quiere
queremos
queréis
quieren
Presentación de Gramática
pg. 224
Other e ie stem-changing verbs you have
learned are cerrar, empezar, entender, pensar,
and preferir. In stem-changing verbs, it is the
next-to-last syllable that changes.
Paula prefiere el vestido azul.
Paula prefers the blue dress.
Presentación de Gramática
pg. 224
Notice that when one verb follows another, the
first verb is conjugated and the second is in its
infinitive form.
¿Quieres mirar la televisión o leer un libro?
Do you want to watch television or read a book?
Pronunciación – La letra c con a, o, u
pg. 226
Before a, o, or u, the Spanish c is pronounced like the /k/
sound in the English word call. Listen and repeat:
ca
co
cu
camisa, calor, tocar, nunca
comprar, corto, poco, blanco
cumpleaños, cuando, cuaderno, escuela
Carmen compra pantalones cortos.
Carlos tiene calor; quiere una camisa.
Before a consonant other than h, it has the same sound: clase,
octubre
Presentación de Gramática
pg. 230
English Grammar Connection: Direct objects
receive the action of the verb in the sentence.
They answer the question whom? or what? about
the verb. The direct object can be a noun or a
pronoun.
Luisa compra la blusa. Luisa la compra.
Luisa is buying the blouse. Luisa is buying it.
Presentación de Gramática
pg. 230
Direct Object Pronouns can be used to replace direct object nouns.
Here’s How:
Singular
me
te
lo
la
me
you (familiar)
you (formal), him, it
you (formal), her, it
The direct object noun is placed
after the conjugated verb.
Quiero la camisa azul.
I want the blue shirt.
Plural
nos
os
los
las
us
you (familiar)
you, them
you, them
The direct object pronoun is placed
directly before the conjugated
verb.
La quiero.
I want it.
Presentación de Gramática
pg. 230
When an infinitive follows the conjugated verb,
the direct object pronoun can be placed before
the conjugated verb or be attached to the
infinitive.
Quiero la camisa azul.
I want the blue shirt.
La quiero.
I want it.
This concludes
Unit 4 Lesson 1
See you in Unit 4 Lesson 2