Transcript PowerPoint 演示文稿

1. The Parkers bought a new house but ______
will
B
need a lot of work before they can move in.
A.they B. it
C. one
D. which (2001全国）
2. ___
D is our belief that improvements in health care
will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
A.As
B. That
C. This
D. It (2006浙江）
3. The chairman thought ______
necessary to invite
B
Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
A. that
B. it
C. this
D. him (2005全国)
4. It was not until she got home _______
Jennifer
B
realized she had lost her keys.
A. when B. that C. where D. before (2006全国)
C I don’t like working into the night.
5. If I can help ___,
A. so B. that C. it D. them (2006全国)
The Use of “it”
1. it 作代词
2. it 作形式主语
3. it 作形式宾语
4. it 强调句
5. it 固定短语和常用句型
1. it 作代词
1. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should
work harder, but ___
BD didn’t help.
A. he
B. which C. she D. it (1998全国)
2. --- Who is knocking at the door?
--- _________.
A
A. It’s me. B. I’m Jack. C. That was me.
3. 现在正下大雨。
It is raining heavily/ hard.
It is raining cats and dogs.
4. 今天星期五。
It’s Friday today.
5. 学校到我家10分钟的步行路程。
It is a ten minutes’ walk from my home to the
school.
it, one, the one, that,
1. We’ve been looking at houses but haven’t found
_____
A we like yet.
A.one B. that C. it D. them (2005浙江)
C of a cool drink on a
2. Few pleasures can equal ____
hot day.
A. ones B. it
C. that
D.those (1999全国)
3. I’m moving into the countryside because the air
there is much fresher than ______
A in the city.
A. that B. one C. it
D. the one (2005江苏)
A I read yesterday.
4. I like this book better than _____
A. the one
B. one C. it D. ones (2005湖北)
5. I saw no more than one clock in that shop. Will
you go and buy___?
D
A.some
B. one
C. any D. it
2. it 作形式主语
1. To learn Chinese well is important for us.
2. Playing computer games all day long is a waste
of time.
3. That the famous star should be so rude is
strange.
1. It is important for us to learn Chinese well.
well
2. It is a waste of time playing computers all day
long.
It is no use /no good /a waste of time doing sth.
3. It is strange that the famous star should be so
rude.
( should)
It is strange/ important/necessary that…should
do…
The Use of “it”
1.对我们来说学一门外语是必要的。
It is necessary for us to learn a foreign language.
2.犯这样的错误你真是太傻了。
It is foolish of you to make such a mistake.
3.据说杰克已经通过了考试。
It is said that Jack has passed the exam.
reported
It is/was said that --believed
thought
It is said that Jack has passed the exam.
Jack is said to have passed the exam.
In the past it was believed that the sun moved
around the earth.
The sun was believed to move around the earth
in the past.
D the biggest health challenge to
Aids is said ___
both men and women in that area in the past few
years.
A.
that it is
B. to be
C. that it has been D. to have been(2006湖北)
It is said that Aids has been the biggest health
challenge to both men and women in that area
in the past few years.
C
1. The flu is believed _______
by viruses(病毒)that
like to reproduce in the cells inside the human
nose and throat.
A. causing
B. being caused
C. to be caused D. to have caused(2004上海)
2. ---Is Bob still performing?
A the stage
--- I’m afraid not. He is said ___
already as he has become an official.
A. to have left
B. to leave
C. to have been left D. to be left
It is believed that the flu is caused by viruses that--It is said that he has left the stage already ---
3. it 作形式宾语
(think, feel, make, find, believe, consider)
1. He feels it his duty to help others.
2. We found it impossible to finish the work in
a day.
3. We thought it no use talking with him.
4. He made it clear that he would leave the
company.
1.她发现用英语回答这问题很难。
She found it difficult to answer the question
in English.
2.我认为他不去上学是错误的。
I think it wrong that he doesn’t go to school.
4. it 强调句
It is/was +(被强调部分)+ that ---.
I met Jack in the street on May 1st.
It was I that/ who met Jack in the street on May 1st.
It was Jack that/ whom I met in the street on May 1st.
It was in the street that I met Jack on May 1st.
It was on May 1st that I met Jack in the street.
Where was it that I met Jack on May 1st?
When was it that I met Jack in the street?
1.直到他完成工作他才出去散步.
It was not until he finished his work that he
went out for a walk.
2.直到她摘掉墨镜我才认出她。
It was not until she took off her glasses that I
recognized her.
1. It was after he got what he had desired _____
A he
realized it was not so important. (2006 辽宁)
A. that
B. when
C. since
D. as
2. Why! I have nothing to confess. _____
A you want
to say?
A. What is it that B. What it is that
C. How is it that D. How it is that (2004上海)
A that
3. She looks sad. Could you please tell me ___
prevents her from being as happy as before?
A.what it is B.it is what C.how it is D.it is how
4. ---_____ that he managed to get the information?
C
--- Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A. Where was it
B. What was it
C. How was it
D. Why was it (2005山东)
5. I just wonder ______
that makes him so excited.
D
A. why it does
B. what it does
C. how it is
D. what it is(2006 山东)
5. it 固定短语和常用句型
1. Believe it or not.
2. Don’t mention it.
3. It’s my pleasure.
4. Take it easy.
5. It’s up to you.
6. It all depends.
7. Forget it.
8. It doesn’t matter.
C I don’t like working into the
1. If I can help ___,
night.
A. so B. that C. it D. them (2006 全国一)
if one can help it, 如果能够的话, 尽可能
2. Most of us know we should cut down on fat,
but knowing such things isn’t much help when it
________
shopping and eating.
D
A. refers to
B. speaks of
C. focuses on
D. comes to (2006天津)
when it comes to 说到, 提及,涉及到
3. --- Did you go to the exhibition last night?
B it. But I am
--- Unfortunately, I couldn’t ____
going to see it tonight.
A. do B. make C. manage
D. realize
make it 设法安排, 取得成功,达到目的.
It is hard to make it to the top in show business.
B
4. It remains _____
whether Jim will be fit
enough to play in the finals.
(2006浙江)
A.seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see
It remains to be seen whether---有待被证实
It remains to be seen whether you are right.
每天骑自行车上学要花我20分钟时间。
It takes me 20 minutes to go to school by bike
every day.
要过很久他才回来。
It will be long before he comes back.
要不了多久他就会回来。
It will not be long before he comes back.
该是我们吃午饭的时候了。
It’s time for us to have lunch.
It’s time that we should have lunch.
It’s time that we had lunch.
这是我第一次碰到李教授。
It is the first time that I have met Professor Li.
他看起来已经通过考试了。
It seems that he has passed the exam.
He seems to have passed the exam.
自从我来到场口中学已经8年了。
It is /has been 8 years since I came to Changkou
Middle School.
reported
It is/was said that --believed
thought
It is no use /no good /a waste of time doing sth.