Transcript Chpt1-5Jeopardy

Jeopardy
Cycles of
Matter
Ecosystems
Population
Changes
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Energy and
Matter
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Final Jeopardy
$100 Question from H1
What is albedo?
$100 Answer from H1
Describes the amount of reflected energy
$200 Question from H1
The feeding level through which
energy and matter are transferred is
called
$200 Answer from H1
Trophic level
$300 Question from H1
The amount of available energy transferred to
the next trophic level
$300 Answer from H1
10 %
$400 Question from H1
The process by which certain
bacteria use the energy from
hydrogen sulfide to convert
carbon into carbohydrates
$400 Answer from H1
chemosynthesis
$500 Question from H1
“other feeders”
$500 Answer from H1
heterotrophs
$100 Question from H2
The routes that water and other chemical nutrients
take through the biotic and abiotic components of
the biosphere
$100 Answer from H2
Biogeochemical cycles
$200 Question from H2
The attraction of water molecules to molecules of
other substances
$200 Answer from H2
adhesion
$300 Question from H2
What is slow-cycling of nutrients?
$300 Answer from H2
Long-term storage of nutrients
in nutrient reservoirs
$400 Question from H2
What is the process called when
bacteria convert nitrate into nitrogen
gas?
$400 Answer from H2
denitrification
$500 Question from H2
The rate at which organisms
produce new biomass is called
$500 Answer from H2
productivity
$100 Question from H3
Define a species.
$100 Answer from H3
Species are groups of similar
organisms which can
interbreed AND produce
viable offspring
$200 Question from H3
What are the 3 Domains?
$200 Answer from H3
Eukarya, Archaea, Bacteria
$300 Question from H3
A branched or stepped process that
can be used to identify organisms
$300 Answer from H3
Dichotomous key
$400 Question from H3
Abiotic and biotic conditions that limit
the number of individuals in a
population are called
$400 Answer from H3
Limiting factors
$500 Question from H3
Explain how the trees in a
coniferous forest might compete
with each other.
$500 Answer from H3
Plants in a forest
compete for sunlight, soil
nutrients, soil moisture,
and sufficient space to
grow
$100 Question from H4
A structure, behaviour, or physiological
process that helps an organism survive
and reproduce in a particular
environment
$100 Answer from H4
adaptation
$200 Question from H4
What is a selective advantage?
$200 Answer from H4
It’s a characteristic that improves
an organisms chance of survival,
usually in a changing
environment.
$300 Question from H4
What two main ideas did Charles Darwin
propose in “On the Origin of Species”
$300 Answer from H4
1. Present forms of life have arisen by
descent and modification from ancestral
species
2. The mechanism for modification is
natural selection working for long
periods of time.
$400 Question from H4
What are transitional fossils?
$400 Answer from H4
Fossils that show intermediary
links between groups of organsims
$500 Question from H4
Explain the difference between
the two pathways of
transformation and divergence
$500 Answer from H4
When new species gradually develops
and the old species is gradually replaced
= transformation.
When a new species arises from a parent
species that continues to exist =
divergence
$100 Question from H5
Transport of materials
from a low concentration
to a high concentration
$100 Answer from H5
Active transport
$200 Question from H5
Process of breaking down
glucose to generate
molecules of ATP
$200 Answer from H5
Cellular Respiration
$300 Question from H5
Light-independent reactions
$300 Answer from H5
Reactions of photosynthesis that
use the energy of ATP and the
reducing power of NADPH to
reduce carbon dioxide to make
glucose (CALVIN BENSON
CYCLE)
$400 Question from H5
Electrons of photosystem II are replaced
by
$400 Answer from H5
Elections from the splitting of water
$500 Question from H5
What is chemiosmosis?
$500 Answer from H5
Coupling of H+ down their
concentration gradient to
synthesize ATP from ADP
and phosphate
Final Jeopardy
How many ATP does
anaerobic cellular
respiration produce?
Final Jeopardy Answer
2 ATP from Glycolysis