Transcript Taxonomy Review - La Porte High School

Taxonomy Review
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Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
species
The eight taxonomic levels
include…
Domain
 species
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The most general taxonomic level
is…the most specific is…
Kingdom
 Class, order, family, genus, species
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Two organisms in the same
phylum would also have to be in
the same… but not necessarily in
the same…
A cladogram
 Morphological characteristics and
biochemical similarities are examples of
traits that are used to build a cladogram.
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A chart that shows the
evolutionary relationship between
groups of organisms is called…
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eubacteria
Which kingdom contains
organisms that are unicellular,
prokaryotic and live in common
places?
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Archaebacteria
Which kingdom contains
organisms that are prokaryotic,
unicellular, and live in harsh
environments?
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protista
Which kingdom contains
organisms that are
unicellular(some colonial) and
eukaryotic?
Which kingdom contains
organisms that are
multicelluar(some uni), nonmotile, and
heterotrophic(saprophytic)?
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plantae
Which kingdom contains
organisms that are multicellur,
non-motile, and autotrophic?
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animalia
Which kingdom contains
organisms that are multicellular,
motile and heterotrophic?
Eubacteria
 Disease causing bacteria need to be in
common places in order for us to come
into contact with them.
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The major pathogenic bacteria
belong to which kingdom?
animalia
What kingdom contains cells
which do not have cell walls?
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How close they are on the branches of the
cladogram.
On a cladogram, how closely
related two organisms are is
demonstrated by…
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taxonomy
Which branch of science classifies
living organisms?
Decomposers
 Pathogens
 Food source
 Genetic research
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Why are fungus important?
A notochord (nerve cord) which runs
down the back of the organism.
 In most chordates this is surrounded by a
vertebral column.
 All chordates also have pharyngeal slits
and tail.
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What is the defining characteristic
of Phylum Chordata?
Nucleic acids
 Protein coat
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What are the basic parts of a
virus?
Viruses
 Vaccines are weakened or killed viruses
which are injected and cause an immune
response which protects against future
viral infections.
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Vaccines are effective against…
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Bacterial infections
Antibiotics are effective against…
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Infecting a host and using it’s ribosomes
etc.
The only way viruses can
reproduce is by…