Transcript 4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells

4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• 100th is the
• Centi
meaning of which
Metric prefix?
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• How many
kilometers is
15,500 meters?
• 15.5
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• What is the
• Autolysis
process where a
cell will self
destruct called?
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• Name the three • All life is made
parts of the CELL from cells
THEORY.
• All cells come
from other cells
• Cells are the
basic units of
structure and
function
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• If Magnesium’s
1st level = 2
atomic number is 2nd level = 8
12, how many
3rd level = 2
electrons will be
in it’s three
energy levels?
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• If an atom loses
two electrons in
an ionic bond,
what kind of
charge will it
carry?
• Positive
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• What is the total
magnification of
a microscope if
the eyepiece is
10x and the
objective lens is
25x?
• 250x
multiply 10 by 25
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• In a vesicle,
which organelle
exports proteins
outside of the
cell?
• Golgi body
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• Which
microscope part
is labeled with
the letter G? Be
sure to hide the
answer.
• Answer:
Diaphragm
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• Diffusion occurs • Equilibrium
until there is an
equal amount of
molecules inside
and outside.
What is this
balance called?
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• Is this atom
stable? Explain
your answer.
• Answer: No, it’s
outer energy
level is not full.
There are not 8
electrons.
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• What is the
• Homeostasis
ability to maintain
a steady internal
environment
called?
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• What is the
process called
where material
moves from a
LOW to HIGH
concentration?
• Active Transport
(opposite of
diffusion)
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• What is a
positive or
negatively
charged atom
called?
• Ion
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• Which organelle
produces
ribosomes?
• Nucleolus
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• Which subatomic • Neutrons,
particles can be
Protons
found inside the
nucleus of an
atom?
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• What are
• Bacteria
prokaryotes more
commonly known
as?
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• Endosymbiosis
theory explain
how which 2
organelles
became cell
parts?
• Mitochondria and
chloroplast
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• What is the sac
called that
proteins are
placed within
after leaving the
Golgi Body?
• Vesicle
4 points: Chemistry, Science, Cells
• When is an atom • When its outer
considered
electron level is
stable?
full
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• Which step of the
cell cycle is
pictured? Be
sure to hide the
answer.
• Answer:
Telophase
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• Polypeptides are • Translation
created during
which process?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• In which stage of • Metaphase
the cell cycle are
the
chromosomes
pulled to the
cell’s equator?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• If a horse has 42 • 42
chromosomes,
how many
chromosomes
would be in
somatic cells?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• The two
• Centromere
chromatids of a
chromosome are
connect at the
point called the?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• Name the 3 parts • Deoxyribose
of a nucleotide.
(sugar)
• Phosphate
• Nitrogen base
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• Identify this
stage of the
cell cycle?
Be sure to
hide the
answer.
• Answer:
Prophase
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• What are three
• 1) DNA is a
differences
double strand
between the
(RNA is single)
structure of DNA • 2) DNA contains
and RNA?
thymine (RNA
has uracil)
• 3) DNA has
deoxyribose
(RNA has ribose)
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• What is created
as a result of
transcription?
• mRNA
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• What does tRNA • Amino acids
transfer to
ribosomes?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• In which stage of • Prophase
the cell cycle
does the nucleus
dissolve and
spindle fibers
form?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• What is the
division of the
cytoplasm
called?
• Cytokinesis
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• Oogenesis and
• Meiosis
spermatogenesis
are created as a
result of what
process?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• Which enzyme
rejoins DNA
during DNA
replication?
• DNA Polymerase
must say “DNA”
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• In which stage of • Interphase
the cell cycle
does the cell
enlarge and
create additional
organelles?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• DNA replicates
during which
stage of
interphase?
• S stage
(synthesis stage)
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• What is the
haploid
chromosome
number
according to this
karyotype? Be
sure to hide the
answer.
• Answer: 20
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• In which stage of • Telophase
the cell cycle
does cytokinesis
take place?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
Two part question: • 1) AUG
1) What is the
• 2) Methionine
universal start
codon?
2) Which amino
acid matches
with the start
codon?
3 points: Chromosomes and DNA
• Which molecule
contains the
anticodon?
• tRNA
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What do yeast
produce as a
byproduct of
fermentation?
• Alcohol
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What is the
passing of traits
from parent to
child?
• Heredity
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What are
organisms that
produce their
food through
photosynthesis
called?
• Autotrophs
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What are
• Allele
alternative forms
of a gene called?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• Which type of
• Endergonic
chemical reaction
takes in energy?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What are the 3
reactants
(ingredients) of
photosynthesis?
• CO2, Water,
Sunlight
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• Hemophilia and • Sex-linked
colorblindness
are which type of
genetics
disorder?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• Which gas is
• CO2
most responsible
for the
greenhouse
effect?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• Where inside the • Thylakoid
chloroplast do
membranes
the light
reactions take
place?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What is the
physical
appearance of a
gene called?
• Phenotype
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What is a
• Gene
segment of DNA
that controls a
trait called?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• Which chemical • Lactic acid
is released
during
fermentation that
causes sore
muscles?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What is the
creation of ATP
with the help of
oxygen called?
• Aerobic
respiration
Must say “aerobic”
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What is created
as a result of
cellular
respiration?
• ATP
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• During
• Glucose
respiration, what
is the energy
source that
bonds ATP
together?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• Name the 3 fossil • Coal
fuels that release • Oil
CO2 when
• Natural gas
burned.
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• Which type of
• Codominance
dominance is
when two alleles
are expressed at
the same time?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What are the two • Lactic acid
kinds of
fermentation
anaerobic
respiration?
• Alcoholic
fermentation
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• What is the liquid • Stroma
interior of the
chloroplast
called?
2 points: Genetics, ATP, Photosynthesis
• Which type of
• Exergonic
chemical reaction
releases energy?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• Who was born
Cassius Clay?
• Muhammad Ali
Grab Bag: 1 point
• 1600
• White House
Pennsylvania
Avenue is the
address of which
famous
location?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• In the United
States, what is
the most
common last
name?
• Smith
Grab Bag: 1 point
• What did the
airplane “Enola
Gay” do during
WWII?
• Dropped the
Atomic bomb on
Japan
Grab Bag: 1 point
• What is the best
selling movie of
all-time?
• Titanic
Grab Bag: 1 point
• Sandra Day
• Be chosen to the
O’Connor was
Supreme Court
the 1st woman to
do what?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• Which American • New Orleans
city is
nicknamed “The
Big Easy”?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• Norma Jean was • Marilyn Monroe
the birth name of
which famous
person?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• Throughout the • Mohammed
entire world,
what is the most
common first
name?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• Calvin Brodeus
was the birth
name of which
famous person?
• Snoop Dogg
Grab Bag: 1 point
• What was the
• Jamestown
name of the 1st
permanent
Name after King James of
England
American
settlement in the
New World?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• The greatest hits • The Eagles
album of which
band is the top
selling album of
all-time?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• The final
• MASH
episode of which
TV show in 1983
remains the
most watched
TV show in
history?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• In order, name
the 3 largest
cities in the
United States.
• 1) New York
• 2) Los Angeles
• 3) Chicago
Grab Bag: 1 point
• Besides Lincoln James Garfield
and Kennedy,
or
name another
William McKinley
assassinated US
president.
Grab Bag: 1 point
• On which TV
• The Mickey
show did Britney
Mouse Club
Spears,
Christina
Aguilera, and
Justin
Timberlake
meet?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• In 1896, where
• Athens, Greece
was the 1st
modern Olympic
games contest
held?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• Which famous
• It’s a Wonderful
movie features
Life
dancers falling
into the pool of
the swim gym at
Beverly Hills
High School?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• With over 20
• James Bond
films, which
movie series has
the most
sequels?
Grab Bag: 1 point
• Which European • France
country receives
the most tourists
every year?