Transcript Biology Hoop Dreams

Biology
Hoop
Dreams
By: Lillian Onokala
Grant Hill
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Try Again!
1.) What is the most common
element in the human body?
A.) Carbon
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B.) Hydrogen
C.) Calcium
D.) Oxygen
Correct Answer
2.) What is the scientific term for
the production of light by living
organisms?
Correct Answer
A.) Syzygy
B.) Photosynthesis
C.) Bioluminescence
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D.) Luminary Effervescence
3.) Unlike most other fish, shark
has no…
A.) Bones
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B.) Liver
C.) Gills
D.) Heart
Correct Answer
4.) What human organ cleans
fifty gallon of blood every day?
A.) Heart
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B.) Kidney
C.) Liver
D.) Stomach
Correct Answer
5.) What illness accounted for
40% of U.S military casualties
during WWI?
A.) Gangrene
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B.) Influenza
C.) Syphilis
D.) Smallpox
Correct Answer
6.) What living animal has the
heaviest brain?
Correct Answer
A.) African Bush Elephant
B.) Black Rhinoceros
C.) Human
D.) Sperm Whale
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7.) What is the scientific term for an
apparent ‘throw-back’ characteristics
of an organism that reveals a trait of
an earlier ancestor?
A.) Atavism
B.) Dormancy
Correct Answer
C.) Meiosis
D.) Commensalism
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8.) Which of the following
has more bones?
A.) Teenager
B.) Baby
Correct Answer
C.) Adult
D.) All are the same
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9.) Which of the following has the
longest recorded life span?
Correct Answer
A.) Indian Elephant
B.) Termite
C.) Freshwater Oyster
D.) Chimpanzee
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10.) What was the first genetically
engineered organisms?
A.) Tobacco
B.) Corn
C.) Sheep
D.) Rat
Correct Answer
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11.) The attraction between
water molecules is caused by…
Correct Answer
A.) Covalent Bonds
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B.) Ionic & Covalent Bonds
C.) Covalent & Hydrogen Bonds
D.) Hydrogen Bonds
12.) The ability of water to form
raindrop is an example of…
A.) Cohesion
Correct Answer
B.) Capillary Action
C.) Adhesion
D.) Ionic Bonding
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13.) Which macromolecules are
used to store energy in living
organisms?
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A.) Carbohydrates & Proteins
B.) Carbohydrates & Lipids
C.) Lipids & Proteins
D.) Lipids & Nucleic Acids
Correct Answer
14.) Lipids do not perform the
following roles…
Correct Answer
A.) Act as Hormones
B.) Store energy
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C.) Form parts of membrane
D.) Serve as enzymes
15.) Long chains of amino acids
are found in….
Correct Answer
A.) Lipids
B.) Proteins
C.) Carbohydrates
D.) Nucleic Acids
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16.) Glycogen & Starch
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A.) Are 2 molecules in which energy is
stored
B.) can be saturated or unsaturated
C.) Are made of amino acids
D.) Are made of sugar, base and
Correct Answer
17.) Salt dissolves in water
because it is…
A.) Solute
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B.) Polar
C.) Solution
D.) Strong
Correct Answer
18.) An enzyme acts only on a
specific..
Correct Answer
A.) Substrates
B.) ATP molecule
C.) DTP molecule
D.) Protein
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19.) ____ is the main energy
currency of cells
A.) Carbohydrates
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B.) Lipids
C.) ATP
D.) ADP
Correct Answer
20.) Simple Sugars, called
monosaccharide supply ___ to
cells
A.) Force
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B.) Power
C.) Life
D.) Energy
Correct Answer
Question #1 Answer
The Correct Answer is Oxygen.
Oxygen is the most common
because it makes up 62.81% of
the human body.
Carbon is second with 19.37%
Question #2 Answer
The Answer is Bioluminescence
Bioluminescence is a chemical
process in which ludferin reacts
with oxygen in the presence of
enzyme luciferase resulting in
light. Bio= Life,
Luminescence=light
Question #3 Answer
The Correct Answer is Bones
Sharks belong to the Class
Chondrichthyes which lacks
true bone. But they have
cartilaginous skeleton.
Question #4 Answer
 The correct answer is Kidney
 The kidney cleans about 50 gallons of
blood everyday through the renal
arteries.
Question #5 Answer
The correct answer is Influenza
In the spring of 1918, large number of
soldiers in the trenches of France were
illed.
They had sore throat, headache and loss
of appetite. These were the symptoms of
influenza.
Question #6 Answer
 The correct answer is Sperm Whale
 The sperm whale has a huge brain that
weights about 20lbs (9kg). It has the
largest brain of any animal.
 Fun Fact: The Fictional Moby Dick was a
Sperm Whale.
Question #7 Answer
 The correct answer is Atavism
 Atavism involves the reappearance of a
characteristics of an organism after
several generations.
 Ex: Hind fins on dolphins
Question #8 Answer
 The correct answer is Baby
 Babies have more bones because as a
child the bones begin to ossify (to turn
into bones).
 As they grow up, the bones begin to fuse
together and become stronger.
Question #9 Answer
 The correct answer is Freshwater Oyster
 The life span of a freshwater oyster is up
to 80 years!
Question #10 Answer
 The correct answer is Tobacco
 In 1983, the first genetically engineered
organism, a tobacco plant designed to
be resistant to certain herbicides, was
grown in Wisconsin.
Question #11 Answer
 The correct answer is Hydrogen Bonds
 Water is a polar molecule with the
oxygen (red) being partially negative
and the hydrogen (white) being partially
positive.
Question #12 Answer
 The correct answer is Cohesion
 Cohesion of water is how well it stick to
itself.
 It is usually caused by hydrogen bonds.
Question #13 Answer
 The correct answer is Carbohydrates &
Lipids
 Carbohydrates are macromolecules that
serve as a major energy source in the
diet of organisms.
 Ex: sugars, starch, cellulose and gums.
 Lipids are macromolecules that are
soluble in fat but insoluble in water.
Question #14 Answer
 The correct answer is They serve as
enzymes
 Lipids do not serve as enzymes but they
are chemical messengers and they store
energy.
Question #15 Answer
 The correct answer is Proteins
 Proteins have long chains of amino acids
which are the building blocks of proteins.
Question #16 Answer
 The correct answer is they are two
molecules in which energy is stored.
 Glycogen is a carbohydrate which is
stored in animals.
 Starch is a carbohydrate in which plants
store their energy.
Question #17 Answer
 The Correct answer is Polar
 Water is polar because the hydrogen
bonds are partially positive and the
oxygen bonds are partially negative.
Question #18 Answer
 The correct answer is Substrates
 Substrates are molecule in which
enzymes act on. The enzymes catalyze
chemical reactions involving the
substrates.
Question #19 Answer
 The correct answer is ATP
 ATP (Adenosine Triphospate) is a
molecule that is the main energy
currency of cells.
Question #20 Answer
 The correct answer is Energy
 Monosaccharide supply energy to cells
because they are the building blocks of
carbohydrates.
 The function of carbohydrates are to
supply energy to living things.
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Created by: B. Schimara - Aug. 2007