Transcript chapter_8_jeporady

Jeopardy
mRNA
DNAs
tRNA
Amino Acids
ETC
Q $100
Q $100
Q $100
Q $100
Q $100
Q $200
Q $200
Q $200
Q $200
Q $200
Q $300
Q $300
Q $300
Q $300
Q $300
Q $400
Q $400
Q $400
Q $400
Q $400
Q $500
Q $500
Q $500
Q $500
Q $500
Final Jeopardy
$100 Question DNA
What happens directly after DNA is
unzipped?
$100 Answer DNA
an identical double stranded DNA
Molecules are formed
G-C
T-A
$200 Question DNA
When new DNA
molecules are
formed, almost all
errors are detected
and fixed by…
$200 Answer DNA
DNA polymerase
$300 Question DNA
How many nucleotide
Sugar-phosphate bases
Are in one turn of DNA (movie)
$300 Answer DNA
10.4
$400 Question DNA
What type of bonds holds the sugar
And phosphate backbone together?
$400 Answer DNA
Covalent bonds
$500 Question DNA
What type of bond holds the nucleotide
Bases together?
$500 Answer DNA
Hyrdrogen
Bonds
$100 Question mRNA
What changes in the matching of
The nucleotide bases in mRNA?
$100 Answer mRNA
T changes to U to match with A
$200 Question mRNA
What nucleotide
sequence of the mRNA
Stand would
complement
GTAGTCA?
$200 Answer mRNA
DNA G T A G T C A
mRNA C A U C A G U
$300 Question mRNA
What “message”
does mRNA carry?
$300 Answer mRNA
The genetic code that, when translated
Forms proteins
$400 Question mRNA
During transcription—what does
mRNA do?
$400 Answer mRNA
Strings two complementary
RNA strands A-U G-C
$500 Question mRNA
What happends first after
RNA polymerase recognizes the
Transcription start site of a
Gene?
$500 Answer mRNA
The polymerase strings
Amino acids into a polypeptide
Chain.
$100 Question tRNA
What is the purpose of tRNA?
$100 Answer tRNA
To “transport” the complimentary
Set of A/U/G/C to the transcribed
mRNA to form amino acids
$200 Question tRNA
What is the main function of tRNA?
$200 Answer tRNA
Bring amino
acids from the
Cytoplasm to
the ribosomes
$300 Question tRNA
What a anti-codon?
$300 Answer tRNA
The triplet of A/U/C/C that
Matches the triplet codon of
mRNA
$400 Question tRNA
What is the role of
The ribosomes
$400 Answer tRNA
Location where tRNA matches
mRNA to create amino acid
Polypetide chain
$500 Question tRNA
What would happen if
tRNA does not function?
$500 Answer tRNA
Genetic information would not
Be passed onto to create proteins
That cells need to function
$100 Question
Amino Acids
How many amino acids
Are there?
$100 Answer
Amino Acid
20
$200 Question
Amino Acid
What type of chain do
Amino acids form when
mRNA meets tRNA?
$200 Answer
Amino Acid
Polypetide chain
$300 Question
Amino Acid
What does the polypeptide
Chain form?
$300 Answer
Amino Acids
proteins
$400 Question
Amino Acids
What is the anticodon for
START?
$400 Answer
AUG
$500 Question
Amino Acid
How can a mutation happen
During the forming of an
Amino acid?
$500 Answer
Amino Acid
Frameshift, deletion,
Insertion (addition),
Flip flop
$100 Question ETC
In a eukaryotic cell,
Both DNA replication and mRNA
Takes place in…
$100 Answer ETC
nucleus
$200 Question ETC
When does replication occur?
$200 Answer ETC
Once every cell cycle
$300 Question ETC
What is a genome ?
$300 Answer ETC
The sum of all genetic
information
$400 Question ETC
What is a mutagen
$400 Answer ETC
An environmental factor
That causes a mutation to
occur
$500 Question ETC
Chromosomes = what?
$500 Answer ETC
DNA + proteins.
Final Jeopardy
What is the Central Dogma?
Final Jeopardy Answer
DNA to RNA to Amino Acids to
Proteins