prescription writing - webteach.mc.uky.edu
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PRESCRIPTION WRITING
Rx
WHEN DO DRUGS BECOME A PART OF YOUR
TREATMENT????
PAIN!!!!
INFECTION CONTROL
FEAR OR ANXIETY
ANTIVIRAL
ANTIFUNGAL
PRESCRIPTION VS
OVER THE COUNTER
Prescription Drugs(legend)
Drugs determined by the Food and
Drug Administration(FDA) to be not safe
except under the supervision of a
practioner licensed to administer them.
Over the Counter Drugs
Drugs considered safe and effective
without professional guidance when
used according to labeled instructions
Controlled Drugs
Abuse Potential
Additional regulations by the Drug
Enforcement Administration(DEA)
May be OTC, legend or even unavailable
for medical use
Controlled Substances – regulated by
the Controlled Substance Act
Act divides into five schedules based on:
Potential Abuse
Medical Usefulness
Potential physical/psychological
dependence
General Drug Information
Proprietary vs Nonproprietary names
Single vs compound prescription
Dosage
Proprietary vs. Nonproprietary
Nonproprietary Name – generic, common
name. Usually only 1 name per drug
Acetaminophen – Tylenol, Datril
Ibuprofen – Motrin, Advil
Aspirin – Bufferin, Empirin
Proprietary Name – Trade name given by
manufacturer to identify their brand. Same
drug may have several different brand names
Amoxicillin - Trimox, Amoxil, Polymax
Lidocaine – Xylocaine, Octocaine, Nervocaine
Hydrocodone – Vicodin, Lortab, Stagesic
Ibuprofen – Motrin, Advil, Nuprin
General Drug Information
Proprietary vs nonproprietary
Single vs compound
Single – Drug has one active ingredient
(ie ibuprofen, amoxicillin)
Combination – Drug has more than one
active ingredient(ie acetaminophen with
hydrocodone, lidocaine with
epinephrine)
General Drug Information
Proprietary vs nonproprietary
Single vs compound
Dosage
Drug Amount – Unit dosage
Numerous Oral Forms
Tablet
Troche
Capsule
Cream
Caplet
Gel
Liquid
Rinse
Active Ingredient – usually in unit dose in
mg(ibuprofen 200mg, hydrocodone
5mg, lidocaine 2% 36mg)
Prescription Writing
Drug prescription – A written or verbal
order for a medication by a licensed
individual(physcian, dentist,
veterinarian,etc)
Prescription Format
Name of provider
Patient’s name,
address,age,date
Drug information
Refills
Provider signature
DEA # if necessary
Prescription Requirements
Ink, nonerasable print
No reference to pharmacy or a
pharmaceutical company
Special pads for controlled substances
vs other prescription meds
Component Parts of
Prescription
Patient’s name, age,
address, date
Rx – recipe(name of
drug and dose)
Disp. –
quanity(number)
and written out
Sig. – explicit
directions to patient
Parts of Prescription con’t
Provider’s signature
Number of refills
Security box check
for controlled subst.
DEA and license #
Prescriptions can be written in English or
with Latin abbreviations
Prescriptions can be written or verbal
(telephone pharmacy) except for schedule II
drugs.