Illicit Drug Classification-Power Point
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Transcript Illicit Drug Classification-Power Point
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Classification of Drugs
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Do now:
There
are categories of
drugs listed around the
room. Each of you will
receive a slip of paper with a
drug on it. Tape this paper to
the category you think it
belongs in.
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Stimulants
(speed up the body’s functions and
movements through actions on the
central nervous system)
Caffeine
Nicotine
Amphetamines
Methamphetamines
AKA: Speed, Uppers, Black
beauties
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Stimulants Cont’d
Cocaine
AKA
Coke, Snow, Flake, White, Blow, Nose
Candy
short
acting stimulant
Sniff, inject, or
smoked
Crack (rock form, smoked) goes to the lungs,
bloodstream, and organs in about 8 – 10
seconds and goes right to the brain
Highly
addictive, rapid tolerance
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Depressants
(slow
down the body’s functions and movements
through actions of the CNS)
Alcohol
(ethanol)
Tranquilizers
(slows nerve activity and relaxes
muscle tension)
Valium, Equanil, Xanax
Barbiturates
(higher likelihood of dependency)
AKA: Downers, Barbs, Blue
Jackets
Devils, Red Devils, Yellow
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Narcotics
(any depressant drug made from or
chemically similar to opium that reduces
pain and induces sleep)
Opium (drug obtained from the seed pod of a poppy
plant)
Morphine and Codeine (natural narcotic compounds that
contain opium)
Heroin (popular narcotic)
Junk, Smack, Horse, Brown Sugar, Black Tar
Addiction produces harsh withdrawal symptoms (sweating,
shaking, chills, nausea, and cramps)
User is usually at risk for overdose because dealers often
dilute the drug by adding other substances
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Inhalants
Drugs
in the forms of gases, aerosols, or
solvents that are breathed in and absorbed
through the lungs
Most
commonly abused in middle school
students.
Hairspray, deodorant, keyboard
etc.
Huff, Whippits,
cleaner,
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Inhalant Abuse Signs
Paint or stains on the body or clothing
Spots or sores around the mouth
Red or runny eyes and nose
Chemical odor on the breath
A drunken or dazed appearance
Loss of appetite
+ Hallucinogens
(causes a great change in perception)
May
stimulate or depress the CNS
Lysergic
Acid Diethylamide (LSD)
Acid, Red
Dragon, White Lightning
Experience
hallucinations where they may
see colorful things and believe that they have
superhuman powers
Psilocybin
(mushrooms)
Phencyclidine
(PCP, Angel Dust, Loveboat
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Cannabinoids
(Marijuana)
Pot, Weed, Grass, Mary
Jane, Dope,
Reefer
Can
act like all of the above classes
Can
be smoked or eaten
Contains
400 chemicals, 60 that are
unique to the Cannibus sativa plant
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Designer Drugs
A
drug that looks like a drug already on the
market but has something altered in its
molecular structure so that it is a “new”
drug and not explicitly banned.
Ecstasy
(similar to amphetamines but
produces hallucinations and feelings of
euphoria)
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Anabolic Steroids
A
drug that promotes tissue growth and leads to
increased muscle mass and improved strength and
power.
Taken
by pills or injections
Males
may get bigger, or develop breasts, lose
hair, impotence, shrunken testicles, painful
erections, acne, moodiness, aggressiveness, liver,
kidney, and heart damage, cancer, coma, or death
Women
may have a deeper voice, scalp hair loss,
body hair growth and clitoral enlargement
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NAME THE CLASS THAT THESE
DRUGS BELONG TO!
STIMULANTS
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DEPRESSANTS
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Narcotics
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Hallucinogens
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Inhalants
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Designer Drugs
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Anabolic Steroids
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Cannabinoids