MentalHealth Risk of Abortion
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Transcript MentalHealth Risk of Abortion
Mental and Social Health
Risks of Abortion
Joe Emmerich
Text Evaluation
Abortion Is Not A Quick Fix !
“Abortions were supposed to be a “quick fix” for my
problems, but they didn’t tell me there is no “quick fix”
for regret. I went to a psychiatric hospital and they
gave me shock treatments. They didn’t help. The
nightmare continued. I became a workaholic. Work
didn’t help. I became a compulsive eater. Food didn’t
help. I became an anorexic as another form of selfpunishment. That came close to killing me, I had two
strokes. I tried alcohol. It helped temporarily. The
torment would still be there when I woke up.”
Judith Evans
Why Should Post Abortion Mental
Health Be Addressed in Our Text?
At current rates, 35% of American women
will have had an abortion by the age of 45
Nearly half of all American pregnancies
are unintended and 40% of these end in
an abortion.
National Right to Life
22% of all U.S. pregnancies (excluding
miscarriages) end in abortion. This equals
approximately 1.3 million a year.
Guttmacher Institute
Abortion Is Linked to Contraception
92% of women who have an abortion
have used a method of birth control prior
to their abortion
54% of American women who have an
abortion have used a contraceptive
method during the month they become
pregnant
Guttmacher Institute
How does abortion effect women?
Women who had an abortion have a 98%
increase for one or more mental health
disorders as compared to women who did
not have an abortion.
In addition, women who had an abortion
have an increased risk of social and
relationship problems including substance
abuse, divorce and child abuse
Elliot Institute
Mental Health Risks
Suicide and Suicidal Thoughts
60% of women report suicidal thoughts after
abortion
6% of all suicidal thought cases in the United
States can be attributed to abortions
28% of women have one or more suicide
attempt after abortion
Suicide rate within one year after abortion is
6 times higher than for women carrying their
baby to term
Elliot Institute
Substance Abuse
25% of cases of drug use in the U.S. are
believed to be related to abortion
Canadian Journal of Psychiatry
280% increased risk for any substance abuse
disorder
Five-fold increased risk of drug abuse (in those
who had no previous history of drug abuse)
261% increased risk of alcohol abuse
Twice as likely to become heavy smokers (and
suffer the corresponding health risks)
Elliot Institute
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
(PTSD)
At least 19% of women suffer from
diagnosable PTSD after abortion
Approximately 50% of women had
many but not all symptoms of PTSD
20%-40% showed moderate to high
levels of stress and avoidance behavior
related to their abortion experience
Elliot Institute
Eating Disorders
Post abortion stress is associated with:
– Binge eating
– Bulimia
– Anorexia nervosa
Elliot Institue
Sexual Dysfunction
30%-50% of women report sexual
dysfunction following abortion including:
– Promiscuity
– Loss of pleasure from intercourse
– Increased pain
– Aversion to sex and/or men
Elliot Institute
Other mental health risks after abortion
167% increase rate higher for bipolar
Journal of Psychiatric Research
65% increase risk of clinical depression
Medical Science Monitor
61% increased risk for mood disorder
61% increased risk for social anxiety disorder
Canadian Journal of Psychiatry
59% increased risk for suicidal thoughts
44% increased rate of panic attacks
30% higher risk of generalized anxiety disorder
Journal of Anxiety
Disorder
Social and Relationship
Problems
Divorce and Chronic Relationship
Problems
Couples are more likely to divorce or
separate following abortion
Many women develop a greater difficulty
forming lasting bonds with a male partner
following abortion, resulting in shorter
relationships and more divorces
Elliot Institute
Child Abuse
144% more likely to abuse their children
Increase in child abuse likely related to:
– Increased depression
– Violent behavior
– Alcohol and drug abuse
– Replacement pregnancies
– Reduced maternal bonding with children
Elliot Institute
Post-Abortion Counseling
Rachel’s Vineyard
– www.rachelsvineyard.org
– 877-HOPE 4 ME
Pro-Life America
– www.prolifeamerica.com
– 1-800-401-6494
Work Cited Page
1.
www.elliotinstitute.com
2.
www.guttmacher.org
3.
www.researchforlife.org
DC Reardon et al, “Death Associated With Pregnancy outcome: Record Linkage
Study of Low Income Women,” Southern Medical Journal 95(8) 834-41 Aug 2002
Mota, NP et al., “Associations Between Abortion, Mental Disorders and Suicidal
Behavior in a Nationally Reprsentative Sample,” The Canadian Journal of
Psychiatry 55(4): 239-246 (April 2010)
Coleman, PK et. al., “Induced abortion and anxiety, mood, and substance abuse
disorders: Isolating the effects of abortion in the national co morbidity survey, “
Journal of Psychiatric Research (2008), doi10.10.1016/j.jpshchires 2008.10.009
DC Reardon, JR Cougle “Depression Associated With Abortion and Child birth: A
Long Term Analysis of the NYLS Cohort,” Medical Science Monitor 9(4): CR105112, 2003
JR Cougle, DC Reardon, PK Coleman, “General Anxiety Following Uninteded
Resolved through Child birth or Abortion: A Cohort Study of the 1995 National
Survey of Family Growth,” Journal of Anxiety Disorder 19:137-142,2005
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