Transcript Zilver PTX

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Michael Dake, MD
Within the past 12 months, the presenter or
their spouse/partner have had a financial interest/arrangement
or affiliation with the organization listed below.
• Research/Research Grants,
Clinical Trial Support
– W. L. Gore
– Cook Medical
• Consulting Fees/Honoraria
– W. L. Gore
– Abbott Vascular
• Equity Interests/Stock Options
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
NovoStent
Vatrix
Amaranth
CVRx
Endoluminl Sciences
REVA Medical
TriVascular
Cytograft Tissue Engineering
• Officer, Director, Board Member
or other Fiduciary Role
– VIVA Physicians Group
• Speaker’s Bureau
– None
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Zilver PTX Randomized Trial
• Prospective, multinational trial
• CEC and DSMB oversight
• Imaging Core Lab analyses
•
• Primary safety endpoint: 12-month event-free survival
– Freedom from death, amputation, target lesion revascularization, or
worsening Rutherford score (by 2 classes or to class 5 or 6)
– Per-protocol cohort, Kaplan-Meier p-values from log-rank test
• Primary effectiveness endpoint: 12-month primary patency
– Duplex ultrasonography, patent = PSVR < 2.0 (or angiography if
available, patent = diameter stenosis < 50%)
– Intent-to-treat cohort, Kaplan-Meier p-values from log-rank test
• Ongoing follow-up through 5 years
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Effectiveness Endpoint
Primary Patency (PSVR < 2.0)
83.1%
76.7%
Zilver PTX
65.3%
32.8%
60.0%
29.8%
Optimal PTA
(p < 0.01 vs.
Zilver PTX)
PTA
(p < 0.01 vs.
Zilver PTX)
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Patency (PSVR < 2.0) for Primary Zilver PTX vs.
Standard Care (PTA with Provisional Bare Stenting)
83.1%
76.7%
67.0%
61.0%
Group
Zilver PTX
Standard Care
(p < 0.01 vs.
Zilver PTX)
12 month Restenosis
Rate
Zilver PTX
16.9%
Standard Care
33.0%
Reduction
49%
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Patency (PSVR < 2.0) for Zilver PTX vs. BMS
Is the drug effect significant?
89.9%
83.0%
73.0%
65.9%
Group
Zilver PTX
Bare Zilver
(p = 0.01 vs.
Zilver PTX)
12 month Restenosis
Rate
Zilver PTX
10.1%
Bare Zilver
27.0%
Reduction
63%
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Conclusions
• Largest prospective, randomized trial for endovascular
treatment of symptomatic femoropopliteal PAD (479 patients)
• Low Zilver stent fracture rate (0.9%) through 12 months
• Primary Zilver PTX stenting resulted in
– Significantly better 12-month patient safety compared to PTA
– Significantly higher 12-month patency compared to:
1. PTA and optimal PTA
2. Standard care (PTA with provisional BMS)
• Provisional Zilver PTX patency (89.9%) significantly higher
than provisional BMS patency (73.0%)
– PTX coating reduced 12-month restenosis rate by 63%