RDM – Risk and Disaster Management and Strategic Planning (D
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Transcript RDM – Risk and Disaster Management and Strategic Planning (D
RDM - SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
SUMMARY EFFECTS
Mortality
1,070
Serious injury
3,300
Rescued form ruins
10,000
Sheltered
40,000
Evacuated (3-9 months) 140,000
Displaced
70,000
Mechanical migration
300,000
Direct Losses 1,2 Billion 1963 US$
15% of 1962 GDP of SFRJ
> 2 GDP of R. Macedonia
DATE
JULY 26, 1963
TIME (GMT)
04:17:11
EPICENTRAL LATITUDE
42º 00.5' N
EPICENTRAL LONGITUDE
21º 27.3' E
HYPOCENTRAL DEPTH
5 km
MAGNITUDE (M)
6.1
EPICENTRAL INTENSITY
IX
SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
SEARCH & RESQUE
SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
SEARCH & RESQUE
SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
SEARCH & RESQUE
SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
Within hours - Session of The City Assembly
SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
Within hours - Field Reception Center
SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
The same day – Evacuation of heavy injuries
SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
The same day – Field hospital - park around Clinical Center
SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
Within days – Tented Shelter Camp
SKOPJE EARTHQUAKE
Within days – Organization of public services
Post Office
Pharmacy
IZIIS INVOLVMENT IN EARTHQUAKE
DISASTER & RISK MANAGEMENT
Pre-Disaster
• Seismic Risk Assessment
• Mittigation/Prevention (Emergrncy
Response Plans)
• Preparedness
Post-Disaster
• Assessing Damage
• Rehabilitation of the affected area
IZIIS INVOLVMENT IN EARTHQUAKE
POST - DISASTER ACTIVITIES
DAMAGE INSPECTION OBJECTIVES
Primary:
To save human life and prevent injuries by
identifying buildings that have been weakened
by the earthquake and are therefore threatened
by subsequent aftershocks
Secondary:
To save properties by identifying emergency
strengtheningneeds and measures (shoring,
bracing, partial or total demolitions etc.);
IZIIS INVOLVMENT IN EARTHQUAKE
POST DISASTER ACTIVITIES
To collect the data necessary for obtaining
reliable estimates of the disaster to allow
authorities to take relief measures, formulate
disaster mitigation policies and allocate
available resources
To provide data that will identify frequent
causes of damage, so that potential
rehabilitation plans may take into account
such assessments;
THANK YOU