Transcript 2012-2020 National Innovation Strategy of the Republic of

2012-2020 National Innovation
Strategy of the Republic of Moldova.
Implementation, mechanisms and
measures
Ghenadie CERNEI
Director, Agency for Innovation & Technology Transfer
Academy of Sciences of Moldova
UNECE Conference
27 October, 2011
Chisinau, Republic of Moldova
Implementation
• 2 stages
1. Innovation legislative framework and
infrastructure consolidation and capacity
development (2012-2014)
2. Development of Innovative enterprises and
knowledge based economy (2013-2020)
Implementation plan
Focused on 3 dimensions for each of the
objectives:
• Regulations improvement
• Incentives creation
• Financial instruments
Measures. Objective A
• Creating a inter-ministerial council for innovation
• Improving the laws & regulations
• Enabling the incentives (fiscal and direct financing
programs)
• Improving the statistics
• Improving the patent system
• Stimulating PPPs
• Start-ups “cooking”
Measures. Objective B
• Reforming the education system from “to know
...” model to “hands on” model – orientation to
the applied science education
• Promoting of the creativity and entrepreneurial
spirit at all levels of the education system
• Internationalization of the education, i.e.
internships, etc.
• Developing the LLL programs and stimulating the
people to apply
Measures. Objective C
• RD governance based on performance
• Developing the RD infrastructure
• Involving the cooperation with R&D diaspora
and further internationalization
• R&D for SME’s
• Facilitating the access of big companies to the
R&D infrastructure
• Establishing of TTOs in universities
Measures. Objective D
• Develop entrepreneurial culture, especially for
the young people
• Capacity building in enterprises
• Improving access to finance
• Stimulating the implementation of nontechnological innovations
• Developing of the counseling infrastructure
Financing mechanisms
National
• State programs
• R&D programs
• Technological Transfer
• Venture financing
• PPP
International
• FP7
• European Neighborhood Policy
• Central European Initiative Program
• Competitiveness & Innovation Program
Performance indicators. Objective A
• Funding and support / Public expenditure for research
(% of GDP). EU27 - 0.75; MD - 0.42
• Venture Capital (% GDP). EU27 – 0.11; MD – N/A.
• Investment of the firms / companies expenditures for R
& D (% of GDP). EU27 - 1.25; MD - N / A
• Investment of the firms / innovation expenses Non-R &
D (% of sales). EU27 - 0.71; MD - N/A
Performance indicators. Objective B
• Human Capital / Number of new doctors per 1,000 of
population. EU27 European average is 1.40, and of the
Republic of Moldova in 2010 was 0.43
• Human Capital / Number of citizens age 30-34 years
with tertiary education. EU27 European average is
32.3, and of the Republic of Moldova - 19.56
• Human Capital / number of young people between 2024 years, who were trained in secondary education.
EU27 - 78.6; MD - 60.76.
Performance indicators. Objective C
• Open, excellent and attractive research system /
international scientific co publication on the 1 million
population. EU27 - 266; MD - N / A
• Open, excellent and attractive research system /
scientific publications in top 10% most cited
publications in the world as % per country. EU27 - 0.11;
MD - N / A.
• Open, excellent and attractive research system/ NonEU PhD students as% of all doctoral candidates. EU27 19.45; MD - 14.96
Performance indicators. Objective D
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Links and entrepreneurship / SMEs that innovate internally (% of total SMEs).
Links and entrepreneurship / innovative SMEs collaborating with other companies (% of
SMEs).
Links and entrepreneurship / public-private publications to 1 million population.
Intellectual Assets / PCT patent applications per 1 billion EUR of GDP.
Intellectual Assets / Community Trademarks per 1 billion EUR GDP (in PPP €).
Intellectual Assets / Design per 1 billion Euro GDP.
Innovators / SMEs implementing product innovation or technological innovations (% of
SMEs).
Innovators / SMEs introducing organizational or marketing innovation (% of SMEs).
Economic effects / employees involved in knowledge intensive activities as % of total
employees.
Economic effects / Export of medium and high-tech products as % of total export of products.
Economic effects / Export of knowledge intensive services as % of total export of services.
Economic effects / Sales of innovations to the market and to the firms as % of sales.
Economic effects / Income from the export of licenses and patents as % of GDP.
Percentage youth aged 20-24 having attained at
least upper secondary education
100.00
90.00
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
MD
MK
RS
CH
NO
IS
TR
HR
EU27
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
GR
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
0.00
Percentage population aged 30-34
having completed tertiary education
50.00
45.00
40.00
35.00
30.00
25.00
20.00
15.00
10.00
5.00
MD
MK
RS
CH
NO
IS
TR
HR
EU27
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
GR
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
0.00
New doctorate graduates per 1000
population
3.50
3.00
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
0.50
MD
MK
RS
CH
NO
IS
TR
HR
EU27
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
GR
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
0.00
MD
MK
RS
CH
NO
IS
TR
HR
EU27
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
GR
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
Public R&D expenditures (% of GDP)
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
MD
MK
RS
CH
NO
IS
TR
HR
EU27
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
GR
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
Community trademarks per bill € GDP
25.00
20.00
15.00
10.00
5.00
0.00
Community designs per billion GDP
10.00
9.00
8.00
7.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
MD
MK
RS
CH
NO
IS
TR
HR
EU27
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
GR
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
0.00
Medium and high-tech product as % of total
product exports
80.00
70.00
60.00
50.00
40.00
30.00
20.00
10.00
MD
MK
RS
CH
NO
IS
TR
HR
EU27
UK
SE
FI
SK
SI
RO
PT
PL
AT
NL
MT
HU
LU
LT
LV
CY
IT
FR
ES
GR
IE
EE
DE
DK
CZ
BG
BE
0.00
Progress Indicators
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GDP share of innovational product
Export share of innovational products
Number of innovative firms
Number of people involved in intensive-knowledge activities
Number of new products and technolgies developed by RD sector and implemented
Sales of licences and patents
The number of scientific-technological parks
Number of residents of scientific-technological parks
Sales volume of the innovative products of the the residents of the ST parks
Number innovation incubators
Number of residents of innovation incubators
Number elements of innovative infrastructure elements (clusters, TT or brokerage centers )
Number of technology transfer projects
The volume of financing technology transfer projects
Thank you
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