RESULTS AND RESOURCES ANALYSIS
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Transcript RESULTS AND RESOURCES ANALYSIS
DRAFT 2010 ANNUAL PROGRESS
REPORT OF THE GSGDA, 2010 -2013
BY
DR. REGINA O. ADUTWUM
(D-G, NDPC)
2011 MULTI-DONOR BUDGET SUPPORT REVIEW
Venue: Kofi Annan ICT Centre of Excellence
Monday, 16th May, 2011
OUTLINE OF PRESENTATION
• Background
• Progress made in 2010
– Ensuring and sustaining macroeconomic stability;
– Enhanced competitiveness of Ghana’s private
sector;
– Accelerated agricultural modernisation and natural
resource management;
– Oil and gas development;
– Infrastructure and human settlements development;
– Human development, productivity and employment;
and
2
– Transparent and accountable governance.
BACKGROUND
• As you are aware the Ghana Shared Growth and
Development Agenda (GSGDA), 2010 - 2013
was prepared as the successor to the Growth
and Poverty Reduction Strategy (GPRS II) which
was in implementation over the period 2006 and
2009.
• The GSGDA was prepared within the backdrop
that Ghana has developed oil and gas in
commercial quantities, and that the transition to
petroleum producing and exporting economy
represents a critical phase in Ghana’s
development since oil production presents
3
opportunities as well as risks.
BACKGROUND (cont…)
• The GSGDA anticipates that even with prudent
management, petroleum revenues alone are not
likely to change the country’s development status
immediately; and that the full reach of the country’s
transformation can only come with economic and
social modernization.
• Consequently the GSGDA is anchored on the
continued pursuit of macroeconomic stability and the
sustainable exploitation of Ghana’s natural resource
endowments in agriculture, minerals, and oil and gas
supported by strategic investments in human capital,
infrastructure,
human
settlements,
science,
technology and innovation to drive industrialisation, in
particular manufacturing.
4
BACKGROUND (Cont…)
Within this context, GSGDA is focused on
priorities in the following thematic areas:
Ensuring and sustaining macroeconomic stability;
Enhanced competitiveness of Ghana’s private
sector;
Accelerated agricultural modernisation and natural
resource management;
Oil and gas development;
Infrastructure and human settlements development;
Human development, productivity and employment;
and
Transparent and accountable governance.
5
BACKGROUND (Cont…)
The Annual Progress Report (APR) is the key
instrument for reporting on the progress made
towards achievement of the goals and objectives of
the GSGDA on an annual basis.
It serves as a single source of information on
progress being made and assists in identifying
weaknesses and constraints to the attainment of the
goals and objectives of the GSGDA. It also makes
recommendations to help address the bottlenecks.
The 2010 APR is the first in the
GSGDA, and presents the status
targets, which were adopted by
tracking the achievements of
programme interventions in 2010
series under the
of indicators and
stakeholders for
key policy and
6
ENSURING AND SUSTAINING
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
Overall Real GDP Growth Rate in 2010
• Real GDP Growth for 2010 is estimated at 7.7%, significantly higher
than 6.5% set under the GSGDA and the 2010 Budget Statement,
and the 4.0% achieved in 2009.
• This was driven mainly by strong performance in the Services sector
whose growth of 9.8% exceeded projections by a wide margin.
8
Macroeconomic Performance (cont.)
Sectoral Distribution of the GDP Growth:
Indicator
2008
2009
2010
AGRICULTURE
7.4
7.2
5.3
INDUSTRY
15.1
4.5
5.6
SERVICES
8.0
5.6
9.8
OVERALL REAL 8.4%
GDP GROWTH
4.0%
7.7%
9
Per Capita Income (US$), 2010
• Per Capita Income (in US$) increased significantly by 20.8%
from the 2009 level of US$1,095.67 to US$1,324 in 2010, and
exceeded the target set for 2010 by 7.1%
10
Macroeconomic Performance (cont.)
Source of Sectoral Growth:
Indicator
2008
2009
2010
7.4
7.2
5.3
• Crops(%)
8.6
10.2
5.0
• Livestock (%)
5.1
4.4
4.6
• Forestry and Logging
(%)
-3.3
0.7
10.1
• Fishing (%)
17.4
-5.7
1.5
AGRICULTURE:
11
Macroeconomic Performance (cont.)
Source of Sectoral Growth:
Indicator
2008
2009
2010
INDUSTRY
15.1
4.5
5.6
Mining & Quarrying(%)
2.4
6.8
7.6
Manufacturing (%)
3.7
-1.3
7.6
Electricity (%)
19.4
7.5
12.3
Water and Sewerage (%)
0.8
7.7
5.3
Construction (%)
39.0
9.3
2.5
12
Macroeconomic Performance (cont.)
Source of Sectoral Growth:
Indicator
SERVICES
Trade; Repair of Vehicles, Household Goods (%)
Hotels and Restaurants (%)
Transport and Storage (%)
Information and communication (%)
Financial Intermediation (%)
Real estate services(%)
2008
8.0
9.5
9.1
3.8
19.5
10.8
2.4
2009
5.6
5.4
-3.8
4.4
3.9
9.3
2.4
2010
9.8
13.3
2.7
8.0
24.5
16.7
2.4
Business and other service activities (%)
-1.8
-1.6
23.1
Public Administration & Defence; Social
Security (%)
Education (%)
Health And Social Work (%)
Other Community, Social & Personal Service (%)
12.7
11.7
3.4
13.0
4.4
9.2
12.4
15.2
7.5
5.3
11.2
10.7
13
The Changing Structure of the Economy
• The structure of the economy continued to shift from
Agriculture and Industries in favour of Services.
14
Macroeconomic Performance (cont.)
Indicator
GSGDA Indicator Indicator Indicator Indicator
2010
Level
Level
Level
Level
Target
2007
2008
2009
2010
(Provisional)
1. Interest Rate (%):
-Bank of Ghana Prime
Rate
-Demand Deposits
(Annual Av.)
13.5
17.0
18
13.5
7.15
3.88
3.63
3.38
4.55
9.0
10
5.9
24.3
27.25
32.75
27.6
10.19
24.67
25.4
14.4
8.58
12.75
18.1
15.97
8.58
10.43
10.97
13.69
19.06
15.42
-Savings Deposits
(annual Av.)
-Lending Rates
(Annual Av.)
-91-Day Bills (Annual
Av.)
2. End-year Inflation
- Inflation (Annual
Average
Progress in
2009
Steady
progress
(Interest rate
continued to
come down
as a result of
improved
macroecono
mic
indicators
including
inflation)
Steady
progress
15
Macroeconomic Performance (cont.)
16
Macroeconomic Performance (cont.)
•
The reduced inflationary expectations led to adjustments in the policy
rate by the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Bank of Ghana
(BOG) from 18% at the end of 2009 to 13.5% at the end of 2010.
•
This has encouraged significant reduction in the bench mark 91-day
17
Treasury bill rate from an annual average of 25.4% to 14.45% for 2010
Macroeconomic Performance (cont.)
Indicator
Indicator Indicator Indicator Indicator Progress
Level
Level
Level
Level
towards
2007
2008
2009
2010
Target in
(Provisional)
2010
3. Nominal Exchange Rate <4%
4.8
20.1
14.8
3.1
Target
Depreciation (cedi/$)
achieved
4. Gross international
>3 mths
3.2
1.8
3.0
3.7
reserves (months of
Target
4,724.89
2,836.7
2,036.22
3,200.00
(in US$’mil)
imports of goods and
achieved
services)
5. Gross Domestic Debt:
- In million GH¢
- As % of GDP
6. Domestic Revenue
(excl. grants):
- In million GH¢
- As % of GDP
7a. Domestic Primary
balance (% of GDP)
7b. Overall balance (cash excluding divestiture )
8. BOG financing of
Deficits/Domestic
Revenue (excl. grants)
GSGDA
2010
Target
Na
Na
3,708.2
26.5
4,800.2
27.9
6,102.99 9338.0
25.1
21.0
Steady
progress
8,264.01
31.9
1.2
3,566.72
25.52
-6.1
4,802.41 5,673.9
27.26
26.1
-10.1
0.6
-7.5
-9.3
-14.5
-10.1
Target
5,784.47 not
22.1
achieved
-2.77
Targets
not
-14.2
achieved
<10%
8.1
14.97
2.14
3.09
Target
18
achieved
ENHANCED COMPETITIVENESS
OF GHANA’S PRIVATE SECTOR
Private Sector Development:
Indicator
1. Ease of Doing Business rank
2. Business Competitiveness Index
3. The number of days to resolve
commercial disputes
4. Private Fixed Investment (as %
gross domestic fixed
investment)
5. Domestic credit to the Private
Sector as ratio of GDP
6. Percentage change in NonTraditional Exports, (Value in
Million US$)
7. Total Merchandise Export
2009
Baseline
2010
Indicator
Level
Progress towards
target
70
77 out of 183
Target not achieved
114 out 133
Countries
Na
114 out of 139
Countries
100 days
100 days
120 days
Worsen
25.0%
Na
25.0%
No Progress
26.1%
GH¢ 5,654
million
Na
30.4%
GH¢ 6,776.6
million
Significant Progress
-9.3%
(1,215)
40%
1,700
34.1%
(1,629)
Significant Progress
Na
US$7,960.08
million
92 out of 183
US$5,839.70
million
2010
Target
Slow Progress
Significant Progress
20
Developing the Tourism Industry for Jobs and Revenue Generation:
Indicator
1. Change in Tourist
Arrivals
2. Change in Tourism
Receipts
3. Percentage change of
accommodation
establishment (Hotels,
Guest Houses, Lodges,
etc)
4. Percentage change in
domestic tourism:
a. No. of domestic tourists
b.Revenue accrued from
entrance fees ( GH ¢)
2009 Baseline
2010 Target
15%
(Total Arrival =
802,779)
15%
(US$ 1,615.2
Million)
16%
(Total Arrival =
810,806.79)
16%
(US$ 1,722.88
Million)
2010 Indicator
Level
16.2%
(Total Arrival =
812,412.35)
16.3%
(US$ 1755.184
Million)
1.7%
(1,622)
10%
(9,541)
10%
(9,541)
Target achieved
(646,173 for 35
sites)
12%
(723,714
for 35 sites)
12.2%
(78,833.11
for 35 sites)
Target exceeded
15%
(GH¢
1,644,912.85)
15.5%
(GH¢
1,652,064.65)
GH¢ 1,430,359
Progress towards
target
Target exceeded
Target exceeded
Target exceeded
21
ACCELERATED AGRICULTURAL
MODERNISATION AND NATURAL
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
I. AGRICULTURAL MODERNIZATION
Total Domestic Production of Selected Staple Food Crops, 2009-2010 (‘000 Mt)
• Provisional data from GSS shows that agriculture sector grew by 5.3% in 2010.
• Total domestic production of major staple foods recorded an increase from 26,256,400
metric tonnes in 2009 to 27,817,260 metric tonnes in 2010, representing 5.9% increase
23
compare to about 9.3% in 2009.
Yield Levels of Selected Agricultural Commodities (2008-2010)
• Maize, rice, cocoyam, plantain, groundnut, and cowpea recorded improvement
in yields, while cassava, yam, millet, sorghum and soybean, recorded no
improvements in yields.
24
• The average percentage increase in yields of these staple crops in 2010 was
estimated at 4.1% compared to 9.1% in 2009.
Area under Cultivation of Major Staple Crops (2008-2010)
• Total land area under cultivation of various staple crops increased marginally by
0.62% in 2010 compared to 5.5% in 2009.
• This implies that the increases in overall production observed in 2010 could largely be
attributed to increases in yield instead of land expansion, compared to 2009 which
25
was largely due to both land intensification and land expansion.
Livestock/Poultry Population (000' Heads) (2008 – 2010)
•The production of the various species increased by an average of
4.2% compared with 3% in 2009
26
Fisheries and Aquaculture Development :
INDICATOR
1. Fishery contribution to Ghanaian
protein intake
2. Total Fish Supply (mt)
a. Marine
b. Inland Capture fisheries
c. Harvesting of ponds/cages/
dams/dugouts
Total Domestic Production (mt)
d. Import
3. Quantity of fish produced per hectare
of pond per year (Tonnes/ ha/yr)
4. Total surface water Area under fish
farming (excluding cages) (Ha)
2009
Baseline
2010
Target
2010
Indicator
Level
Progress towards target
21.7kg
23.1kg
24.9kg
Target exceeded
326,109.7
74,500
319,421
74,500
319,331
96,105.44
Target achieved
7,200
12,200
10,200
407,809.7
182,400
406,121
199,798
425,436
199,798
1.5
1.7
1.5
9,772.21
11,150
9,701
Target not achieved
Target not achieved
•The total annual domestic fish production in 2010 stood at 425,436 metric
tonnes, representing approximately 4.4% increase over 2009 level of
407,809.7 metric tonnes.
•Production from aquaculture accounted for 2.4% (10,200 metric tonnes)27of
the overall fish production.
II. Sustainable Natural Resource Management
Mineral Production:
INDICATOR
1. Statistical Overview of the
Mineral Sector
a. Mineral Production:
- Gold (thousand ounces)
- Diamonds (carat)
- Bauxite(mt)
- Manganese(mt)
b. Labour:
- Large Scale (Expatriate and
local)
- Small Scale (legal & illegal)
e. Repatriation of mineral
revenue
- % mineral revenue returned
into the Ghanaian economy
(BOG and Commercial
Banks)
- % mineral revenue spent on
local goods
2009
Baseline
3,119,832
354,443
420,477
1,007,010
27,481
500,000
2010 Target
3,321,688
312,706
600,688
1,574,745
27,500
550,000
2010 Indicator
Level
Progress towards
target
3,335,451
308,679
595,092
1,564,648
Steady progress
(Three out of four
mineral production
missed their target
marginally, of which
two exceeded 2009
levels)
27,110
550,000
54.09
58
59
Na
Na
Na
Steady Progress
(One out of two
achieved target)
Target exceeded
•The production of major minerals including Gold, Bauxite and Manganese exceeded
their 2009 level by an average of 22.7%, but fell short marginally of their respective
targets by an average of about 0.6%.
28 of
•The percentage of mineral revenue returned to the Ghanaian economy through Bank
Ghana and the commercial banks increased from 54.1% in 2009 to 59% in 2010.
Restoration of degraded Forest and Land Management:
INDICATOR
1. Cost of environmental
degradation as a ratio of GDP
(lands, forest, fisheries)
2. Hectares of degraded forest,
mining, dry and wet lands
rehabilitated/ restored:
- Forest
2009
Baseline
2010 Target 2010 Indicator
Level
Progress towards target
10%
10%
10%
13,324 ha
30,000 ha
28,832 ha
- Mining
Na
Na
Na
Lack of data
- Wetlands and mangroves
20
25
Na
Lack of data
1.37%
1.37%
Na
2.5mnths
Na
Na
3. Rate of Deforestation
4. Number of days to register
lands
Target Achieved
Target not achieved
Lack of data
Lack of Data
•Cost of Environmental degradation as a percentage of GDP continued to be
high at about 10%.
•Under the Government National Forest Plantation Development Programme
a total of 28,832 hectares of degraded forest were rehabilitated or restored in
29
2010 compared to 13,324 hectares in 2009.
Restoration of degraded Forest and Land Management:
INDICATOR
1. No. of Sectoral Policies with
environmental priorities
integrated based on SEA
2. Percentage of district plans
with environmental priorities
integrated based on SEA
3. Percentage of sectors with
climate change mitigation and
adaptable strategy priorities
integrated
4. No. of Industries using
methods to assess carbon
stocks using REDD concepts
based on research
2009
Baseline
2010 Target 2010 Indicator
Level
10
0
12
10%
15%
15%
Progress towards
target
Significant
progress
Target achieved
0
10%
20%
Target exceeded
3
10
4
Target
achieved
not
•Ghana has prepared 55 Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action (NAMA),
which are actions and policies that the country will voluntarily implement in
order to reduce green-house gas emissions, and for which the country will
receive international support.
•About 20% of all MDAs have integrated climate change mitigation 30
and
adaption strategies into their programmes.
OIL AND GAS DEVELOPMENT
Indicators
2009
Baseline
272 million
1. No of barrels of
(Jubilee only)
total recoverable
petroleum
resources
2. Amount of new
1.6
investments in oil
and gas exploration
(US$ billion )
3. No of barrels of oil SOPCL
production per year
174,496
4. (a) Risk
assessments
carried out
(b)Contigency plan
developed
2010 Target
272 million
2010 Indicator
Level
272 million
(Jubilee only)
(Jubilee only)
1.98
1.98
Progress
towards target
Target
achieved
Target
achieved
SOPCL -97,451
JUBILEE 1,129,593
Draft
Draft Regulations
Regulations on
on Oil Pollution
Oil Pollution
Prevention and
Prevention and
Response
Response
Preparedness in
Preparedness
progress
in progress
Steady
progress
Oil Spill
Response
Centre
established at
EPA
Target
achieved
Oil Spill Response
Centre
established at
EPA
Target
achieved
32
Indicators
2009
Baseline
5. Reduction in
concentrations of
air pollutants from
oil and gas
production areas
Na
6. Parliamentary
approval of
Revenue
Management Bill
7. Creation of
Petroleum Fund
(Heritage) and
other funds
detailed in the
Petroleum Bill
8. Petroleum
Authority
established
Na
Na
2010 Target
2010 Indicator
Level
Progress
towards target
Baseline air
Baseline air
quality data
quality data
collated for
collated for
urban centres
urban centres
of oil & gas
of oil and gas
producing
producing
areas by April
areas in
2011
progress
Bill to be passed Bill in
Parliament
Steady
progress
Bill to be passed Bill in
Parliament
Target not
achieved
Petroleum
Regulatory
Authority Bill
to be passed
Target not
achieved
Petroleum
Regulatory
Authority Bill
in Parliament
Target not
achieved
33
INFRASTRUCTURE AND HUMAN
SETTLEMENTS DEVELOPMENT
Total Road Network Size by Type/Class, 2000-2010
•Ghana has total road network size of 67,450 km in 2010, of which 18.4%
are Urban roads, 62.6% are Feeder roads and 19% are Trunk roads.
•Urban road network continued to increase from 5,575km in 2005 35to
12,400km in 2010.
National Road Condition Mix, 2000-2010
•Road networks in good condition increased from 39.6% in 2009 to 43%
in 2010.
•Those in Poor condition decreased from 30.9% in 2009 to 29% in 2010.
36
Total Number of Roads Accidents, 2007-2010
37
Develop Information and Communication Technology (ICT):
INDICATOR
1. ICT contribution to
GDP (%)
2.Teledensity/Penetratio
n Rate:
- Fixed Line
- Mobile
3. Population using
internet:
• Subscribers
• Providers:
- Number Authorized
- Number in Operation
• Schools
• Government hospitals
Baseline Data
(2009)
2.3
1.21% (267,389)
74% (15,108,916)
2010
Target
Na
Na
Na
2010 Actual
3
1.2% (277,897)
75.4% (17,436,949)
Progress
towards
target
Steady
progress
Steady
progress
Significant
progress
2,300,000 (11%)
Na
4,200,000 (18%)
90
35
22%
40%
Na
Na
Na
Na
Na
Na
50%
(20% increase)
38
Energy Supply to Industry and Households:
INDICATOR
Baseline Data
(2009)
66%
2010 Target
2010 Actual
Na
Na
2. Average
number of
hours of
electricity
outage per
customer per
year
ECG NED
Rural 1353
107
Urban 1125
54
ECG
R =282
U = 266
3. Distribution
system losses
ECG 26%
NED 18.5%
- # Interruptions
(All) = <6periods.
-Duration/
interruption =<8hrs
(Municipal
area); <12hrs
(District
capital); <24hrs
(Rural Areas)
ECG
21%
NED
18%
1. Percent of
households
with access to
electricity
ECG
NED
Progress
towards target
Lack of data
NED Target not
64 achieved
33
24.5%
19.6%
Target not
achieved
•Average number of interruptions per customer per year declined
77.8% in the case of ECG and 39.5% for NED between 2009 and 2010,
but still fall short for the target for 2010.
•Distribution and system losses declined for ECG but increased for
NED, but they are did not achieved the target for 2010.
39
Improve Water and Sanitaion:
INDICATOR
Baseline
Data (2009)
2010
Target
2010 Actual
58.97%
58%
63.16%
58%
60.84%
58%
2. Percentage of
population with access
to improved sanitation
services
12.4%
Na
13%
Slow progress
3. Proportion of solid
waste generated
properly disposed off.
(Major towns/cities)
70%
Na
75%
Slow progress
1.Percentage of
population with
sustainable access to
safe drinking water
sources
Rural
Urban
Progress
towards target
Steady progress
Target achieved
40
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT,
PRODUCTIVITY AND
EMPLOYMENT
Enrolments at Basic Schools
Baseline
Target
Indicator status Progress towards target
Level of
Education
( 2009)
(2015)
in 2009/10
1. Gross Enrolment Ratio in Basic Schools, 2010
Kindergarten
92.9%
100.0%
97.3%
Slow progress
Primary
94.9%
107.4%
94.9%
Steady progress
JHS
80.6%
100.0%
79.5%
Target not achieved
83.6%
Target not achieved
47.8%
Steady progress
87.1%
89.7%
84.3%
Target not achieved
Steady progress
Target not achieved
66.0%
70.1%
61.8%
Target not achieved
Target not achieved
Target not achieved
2. Net Enrolment Rates in Basic Schools, 2010
Primary
88.5
100.0%
JHS
47.8%
100.0%
3. Completion Rate in Basic Schools, 2010
Primary 6
National
88.7%
100.0%
Boys
89.3.0%
100.0%
Girls
85.5%
100.0%
JHS
National
Boys
Girls
75.0%
79.7%
70.1%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
42
Enrolments at SHS, TVET and Special Education Basic Schools
Indicator
Baseline
( 2009)
Target
(2015)
Indicator status in
2009/10
Progress towards
target
Na
537,332
Steady progress
40.0%
36.1%
Target not
achieved
Na
39.4%
Steady progress
4. Enrolments in SHS
- Enrolment Total
- Gross Enrolment
Ratio
- Gross Admission
Rate
490,334
33.9%
35.0%
5. Technical and Vocational Education Training (TVET)
- Enrolment Total
Na
Na
Na
Lack of data
- Gross Enrolment
Ratio
Na
15.0%
3.5%
Target not
achieved
6. Enrolment in Special Education Basic Schools
- Male
- Female
- Total
- % Female
3760
2548
6308
40.39%
Na
Na
Na
Na
4101
2799
6900
40.56%
Marginal
Improvement
43
Bridging the gender gap in access to education
Indicator
Indicator
Status in
2009/10
Gender Parity Index (GPI) in Basic Schools, 2010
1. GPI
- KG
0.99
1.00
Na
- Primary
0.96
1.00
0.96
- JHS
0.92
1.00
0.92
Progress towards
target
2. Percent of SHS
female enrolment
Target not achieved
(Marginal
improvement)
3. Percent of female
enrolment in
accredited tertiary
institutions
4. Percent of TVET
females
enrolment
Baseline
( 2009)
44.3%
Target
(2015)
50.0%
44.7%
Lack of data
Steady progress
Steady progress
Lack of data
34.0%
40.0%
Na
44.3%
50.0%
44.7%
Target not achieved
(Marginal
improvement)
44
Access to Health Care
Indicator
Baseline
(2009)
Target
(2010)
Indicator
Status
(2010)
Progress
towards
target
0.81
0.82
0.89
Target
achieved
Immunization
Coverage
89.3%
87.9%
84.9%
Target not
achieved
Antenatal Care
coverage (at
least one visit)
92.1%
70.0%
90.6%
Steady
progress
Supervised
Deliveries
45.6%
50.3%
48.2%
Target not
achieved
OPD Attendance
45
Access to Health Care
Indicator
Baseline
(2009)
Target
(2010)
Indicator
Status
(2010)
Infant mortality rate per
1000 live births
50
(2008 DHS)
< 50
N/A
Lack of data
Under-five mortality per
1000 live births
80
(2008 DHS)
< 80
N/A
Lack of data
Under-five malnourished
13.9%
( 2008 DHS)
8.0%
N/A
Lack of data
Maternal mortality ration
per 100,000 live births
451
(2007
GMHS)
N/A
N/A
Lack of data
170
185
164
Target
exceeded
85.6%
86.0%
86.4%
Target
exceeded
Institutional maternal
mortality ratio
TB success rate
Progress
towards
target
Current data on Child mortality and Maternal mortality is not available,
however institutional data on Maternal Mortality Ratio showed reduction
from 170 per 100,000 live births in 2009 to 164 per 100,000 live births
46 in
2010.
TRANSPARENT AND ACCOUNTABLE
GOVERNANCE
Strengthening the Practice of Democracy and the Rule of Law
Strengthen Parliament: Parliamentary Business in 2010
BILLS/PAPERS
Bills
Legislative
Instruments
International
Agreements
Committee
Reports
Others
Motions
Resolutions
Questions
Statements
Committee
Sittings
FIRST
SESSION
4
SECOND
SESSION
9
THIRD
SESSION
19
TOTAL
32
3
3
14
20
4
21
12
43
11
60
27
124
15
39
8
116 (7
Urgent)
17
51
17
50
20
156 (5 Urgent)
15
80
11
94 (5 Urgent)
15
50
16
100
47
169
39
366 (17
Urgent)
48
201
•Parliament continued to perform its legislative, oversight and regulatory functions in 2010. A total
of 76 sittings and 195 committee meetings, compared with 78 sittings and 450 committee
meetings recorded in 2009.
•In general, about the bulk of the Parliamentary activities took place during the second (35%) and
48
third session (39%) in 2010. Only 26% of the activities took place during the first session
Strengthening the Practice of Democracy and the Rule of Law
Budgetary Allocation and Releases to Parliament, 2006 - 2010
• Budgetary resources released to Parliament for implementation of activities
increased by 111.1% in 2010.
49
Strengthening the Practice of Democracy and the Rule of Law
Budgetary Resources to Independent Governance Institutions, 2010 Budgetary
• With the exception of Commission of Human Rights and Administrative
Justices (CHRAJ), and National Commission on Civic Education (NCCE), the
remaining three institutions recorded a shortfall in budgetary resources actually
released for the implementation of policies, programmes and projects in 2010
50
Strengthening Local Governance and Decentralization
Indicator
2009 Baseline
1. The share of
MMDAs total
revenue in relation
to total receipt
- Total MMDAs’ Revenue:
Gh¢321.37 mill
- Total national revenue
(receipt): Gh¢9,465.10 mill
- % Share: 3.4%
2. Share of Central
Government’s
transfers to
MMDA’s in total
national budget
- Total Central Govt’s
transfers: Gh¢177.31 mill
- Total national revenue,
excluding grant:
Gh¢5,674.0 mill
- % Share: 3.1%
- %Share DACF in total tax
revenue: 7.5%
2010 Target
2010 Indicator
Level
Na
Gh¢528.30 mill
Na
Na
Gh¢9,926.39mill
5.3%
Na
Gh¢279.51mill
Na
Na
Gh¢5,784.46 mill
4.8%
>7.5%
7.5%
Progress towards
target
Steady progress
Steady progress
• Effort at strengthening local governance and decentralization continued in 2010 with transfer
of more resources to MMDAs. Total revenue to MMDAs (including the DACF, GOG, HIPC,
IGF, and DPs funds) as a percentage of total budgetary resources increased from 3.4% in 2009
to 5.3% in 2010.
•Total Central Government transfer (including DACF, HIPC, and GOG funds) has increased
from 3.1% of total budgetary revenues, excluding grants in 2009 to 4.8% in 2010
51
Strengthening Local Governance and Decentralization
Indicator
2. Enhancing
the
planning
Capacities
of
the
MMDAs
2010 Status
The effort at strengthening the decentralized planning
system and to ensure that budgetary resources are
efficiently utilized in a coordinated manner continued in
2010.
Following the finalization of the GSGDA, 2010 – 2013,
MMDAs were provided with planning guidelines by
NDPC, and trained to prepare their respective District
Medium Term Development Plans (DMTDPs) based on
the GSGDA.
By first quarter 2011 about 97 MMDAs out of the 170
total MMDAs (i.e. about 57% of the total number of the
existing MMDAs) have completed their DMTDPs. In
addition, 40 MMDAs (24%) completed their draft M&E
plan to help monitor progress of implementation of their
respective DMTDPs.
52
Enhancing Rule of Law and Justice
Indicator
1. Number of
lawyers called to
the bar
2. Percentage of
Courts computerized
3. Number of cases
recorded by the
court and disposed
4. Percentage of cases
resolved under the
legal aid scheme
5. Number of cases
recorded and settled
through the
Alternative Dispute
Resolution (ADR)
2009 Baseline 2010 Target 2010
Indicator
Level
199
Called to the bar: 196 (16.7%)
168
# of lawyers
31 (10.7%)
31 (10.7%)
appointed to the
bench: 28
Progress
towards target
16.3%
- Recorded:
102,305
- Disposed:
106,376
56%
29.8%
Steady progress
109,743
Steady progress
5,358
Na
Na
Na
143,340
70%
Na
3,754
(-30.2)
Target achieved
Steady progress
Steady progress
•Number of lawyers called to the bar increased by 18.5% in 2010, while the percentage
of courts computerized increased from 16.3% in 2009 to 29.8% in 2010.
•The number of cases recorded by the court and disposed off increased from 7.2% and
53
34.7% in 2010.
Ensuring Public Safety and Security
Status of general crime management by cases (2008-2010)
2008
2009
2010
Cases reported
Total number of cases refused
239,823
6,940
243,769
234,242
% change (0910)
-3.9
8,322
9,969
19.8
Total number of true cases
232,883
235,447
224,273
-4.7
31,052
28,105
-9.5
10,352
9,963
-3.8
1,115
684
-38.7
19,585
17,458
-10.9
16,462
14,182
-13.9
187,933
181,986
-3.2
Total number of cases sent to court
30,782
Total number of cases convicted
10,426
Total number of cases acquitted
645
Total number of cases awaiting trial
19,711
Total number of cases closed
18,975
Total number of cases under
investigation
183,126
•In 2010, a total of 234,242 complaints were received throughout the country, which
represents a decrease of 3.9% over the 2009 level.
•Out of this total, 224,273 were registered as true cases while the remaining 9,969 were
54
refused .
Major Offences, 2009 - 2010
•The major offences that recorded increase in 2010 was defilement.
•Use and distribution of narcotic drugs and robbery cases declined by
30.3% and 8.2% respectively in 2010.
55
Common Offences, 2009 - 2010
•Assault, stealing and threatening continued to top the commonly
reported crimes in 2010 constituting 41.2%, 29%, and 12.1%
respectively.
56
Empowerment of Women
Indicator
1. Proportion of
National budget
allocated to
women issues
2. Number of
MDAs and
MMDA
implementing
gender
responsive
budget
3. Proportion of
women with
access to funding
under MASLOC
and other MicroFinance
institutions
2009 Baseline
2010 Indicator
Level
- MDAs =Na
MMDAs = Na
Progress
towards target
Lack of data
- Share of MOWAC’s
budget as % of total
national budget = 0.01% - MOWAC=0.2%
- MOWAC= 0.13%
MDAs = 0
MMDAs = 0
MDAs= 3
MMDAs = Na
Target not
achieved
Target
achieved
- No Baseline data
-
MASLOC = Na
# of women group
linked to other microcredit schemes =
5,000
2010 Target
- MDAs =2%
- MMDAs = 5%
MDAs = 3
MMDAs = 10
Na
8,000
Women: 8,158
(99.1%)
(men+women):
8,228
Na
Steady
progress
•Out of the total of 8,228 beneficiaries of MASLOC, 99.1% are women,
while share of budgetary resources to MOWAC for implementation of
57
programmes increased from 0.01% in 2009 to 0.13% in 2010.
SUMMARY
Overall 292 indicators were being monitored compared to
157 under the GPRS II, of which 42.1% either achieved
their respective targets or made a steady progress.
Only 16.1% of the indicators, so far did not achieved their
58
target, while data is yet not available on 41.8%
59