Transcript Slide 1

Office of Energy
Independence
Achieving Energy
Independence by 2025
April, 2009
John Baldus
Wisconsin
Road Map To
Energy Independence
Start With:
#1.
State as a Leader
Act 141
Governor’s Task Force on Energy Efficiency
& Renewable Energy (October 2004)
10% by 2015
Government agencies buy
energy efficient equipment
State buys xx of renewable
energy for 6 state agencies
Executive Orders
#141 (March 2006) State fleet
#145 (April 2005) Green Buildings
requirement for state buildings
#191 (April 2007) Global Warming TF
#192 (April 2007) Create OEI
Cabinet Collaboration
Agriculture, Trade & CP
Commerce
Financial Institutions
Natural Resources
Public Service Commission
Governor’s Goals
25% of electricity & fuels from
renewable resources by 2025
10% of the emerging bio industry &
renewable energy market by 2030
Become national leader in
groundbreaking energy research
BioFuels…BioPower…BioProducts
BioFuels
Transportation
2025 Goal = 1 billion gallons
End of 2007 Capacity
– 390 million gallons of ethanol/corn
– 52 million gallons of biodiesel
2025 BioFuels Projection
– 905 million gallons with current biofuels
• 732 million of ethanol/corn
• 173 million of biodiesel
• ??? Million of ethanol/cellulosic
BioFuels
Other Considerations
BioPower
Renewable Resources
25 x 25 Goal – 21,000 gWh
Current Production
- 2,313 gWh in 2005
- 4,305 gWh by 2010 (Mostly wind)
- 7,770 gWh by 2015 (Wind/biomass)
2025 Renewable Portfolio
 Greatest challenge for the state
 Greatest opportunity for
agriculture & forestry
#2.
ID Advantage
Wisconsin Road Map To
Energy Independence
BioMass &
BioGas
Wisconsin Renewables
Consumption 2006
Wind
1%
Solar
5%
BioSolid Waste
4%
Hydro
8%
Cellulosic/advanced
alcohols
0%
Hydrogen/Alt Fuels
0%
Non-wood biomass fuel
0%
Biogas
8%
Wood
60%
Corn Ethanol
14%
Actual Renewables Consumption: 79.2 trillon BTU
Percent of Total Consumption: 4.56 %
Hydrogen/Alt Fuels
4%
Wisconsin Renewables
Potential 2025
Cellulosic/advanced
alcohols
7%
Non-wood biomass fuel
6%
Wind
7%
Wood
53%
Solar
5%
BioSolid Waste
2%
Hydro
2%
Biogas
7%
Corn Ethanol
7%
Renewables Consumption: 403.5 trillon BTU
Percent of Total Consumption: 25.22 %
Biomass in WI
14,963,398 tons
of biomass available
annually in Wisconsin
The Big Cheese
A Sector Example
• Waste to Energy
• Whey to Ethanol
• Milk Haulers =
– Create Demand for Biodiesel
– 12 million gallon biodiesel
market
– Farm to Market Opportunities
Biogas
potential from
Wisconsin
Dairy Farms:
5 kWh per day per cow
X 1,252,000 cows =
6 million kWh x 365 days=
2.19 billion kWh
3% of state’s electricity
Count Your Cows!
County
#Cows
Kilowatts
Chippewa
Marathon
Brown
Grant
33,000
61,000
40,000
48,000
165,000
305,000
200,000
240,000
Source:
www.nass.usda.gov/wi
The Paper Industry
A sector example
• Single large kraft paper mill could produce
- up to 14 million gallons of ethanol a year
- 4.5 million gallons of acetic acid
(chemical used in bottles, film and wood glue)
• 8 mills could produce about 40 million
gallons of ethanol per year by 2020(ECW)
- $3 billion value-added for a $18 billion industry
• Biorefining processes feasible in industry:
(1) value prior to pulping (ethanol/acid)
(2) black liquor gasification (ethanol/acid)
(3) biomass gasification (natural gas substitute)
(4) anaerobic digestion of wastewater (biogas)
# 3.
Develop the plan
Governor Doyle’s
Clean Energy Wisconsin
 Promote an Affordable, Renewable,
and Diverse Energy Supply
 Target Investments in Job Creation
and New Business Opportunities
 Improve Our Environment
http://cleanenergy.wi.gov/
4.
Invest in the plan
 $68 million Focus on Energy
 $11 million new production capacity
(Paper & Soybeans)
 Tax incentives for infrastructure
 $150 million, 10-year Wisconsin
Energy Independence Fund (WEIF)
WEIF
21 awards totaling
$7,161,000 -17 Research & Development
3 Commercialization
1 Supply Chain Development
WEIF
Project types:
 11 biofuel
 3 biogas
 3 solar
 3 battery technology
 1 solar & wind power
Energy Independent
Communities
•Partners in achieving 25x25
•Access to state & federal funds
•Technical Assistance
•Savings for local operating
budgets
EI Communities Update
•
•
•
•
$400,000 for energy independence
planning (January 2009)
10 EI Pilot Communities were
selected to create 25X25 Plans.
80 communities have passed 25X25
resolution or publicly support it.
Over 300 communities are interested
in participating.
EI Communities
Pilots:
1) Brown County, Oneida Tribe
2) City of Washburn, City of Ashland, City of Bayfield,
Town of La Pointe, Town of Bayfield, Ashland
County, Bayfield County, Red Cliff Band of Lake
Superior Chippewa
3) Village of Osceola, Osceola School District
4) City of Marshfield
5) City of Columbus
6) City of Evansville
7)City of Platteville
8) City of Lancaster
9) City of Oconomowoc
10)Town of Fairfield, Village of Spring Green, Town of
Spring Green, and the River Valley School District.
EI Communities
OEI Collaborators
• UW-Extension
• Local Government Institute
(WI Towns, WI Counties, League
of Municipalities, Alliance of
Cities)
• Wisconsin Energy Conservation
Corporation (Focus on Energy)
• Energy Center of WI.
Recovery:
Formula Funds for Energy
 Weatherization Assistance
 State Energy Program (SEP)
 Energy Efficiency & Conservation
Block Grants
 Energy Star Rebates
Recovery:
Other Funds for Energy
Competitive Grants
Guarantee Loans for Technology
 Research & Development
 Smart Grid
 Bonds
Recovery:
Tax Credits for Energy
For Business Renewable Energy Production
Eliminate limits on certain credits
Alternative Refueling Property
CO2 Capture
Recovery:
Energy Efficiency &
Conservation Block Grants
Wisconsin
Communities
County
Tribes
Total
$11.7 million
$16.9 million
$ 8.5 million
$ 1.4 million
$38.5 million
Jobs &Manufacturing Sector
(SEP Funds)
 Clean Technology
 Clean Energy
 Green Jobs
Wisconsin Wins..
• Saving energy with weatherization
• Renewable energy with our
signature waste streams
•Green jobs through clean technology
• Greenhouse gas reduction
$$ for Renewable Energy
• BioMass &
Organic Biogas
• Wind & Solar
• Signature Waste Streams
Achieving 25x25
Producing clean energy from renewable sources and
creating jobs at the same time is as good as it gets.
-- Governor Jim Doyle
Judy Ziewacz, Director
Office of Energy Independence
http://power.wisconsin.gov