Ró*norodno** biologiczna - Gimnazjum nr 1 im. T. Kościuszki w

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Transcript Ró*norodno** biologiczna - Gimnazjum nr 1 im. T. Kościuszki w

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A key to maintain all living world
An expression of quantity and variability
of all living organisms in the world.
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There is a zigzag on its back, darker
than its base color.
It has got flat triangular head.
It is poisonous.
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It lives in the Tatra mountains.
It is the northernmost population of
chamois.
It is herbivorous
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Black and white plumage.
Legs and a beak are red.
It is a carnivorous bird.
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It occurs in the Tatra Mountains.
The color varies from yellowish brown
to reddish.
The top of the head is always black.
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It is the largest European
eagle.
It`s got long, broad,
fingered wings, heavy bill
and short wedge-shaped
tail.
Some individuals have
been found to live over 25
years.
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It occurs in the
coastline of the
Baltic Sea.
It has a light blue
color.
The plant is under
strict species
protection in
Poland.
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It occurs in the Tatra Mountains.
Its leaves and flowers are covered
with white hair and feel woolly which
protect the plant from the cold and
heat.
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Native Plant in the
Tatras
The best-known among
endemic species.
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grows throughout the
country
one of around 15
species endemic to
areas outside the
Carpathian mountains.
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Meadow ecosystems,
Forest ecosystems,
Bog and marshes ecosystems,
Alpine ecosystems,
Freshwater ecosystems,
Sea coast ecosystem.
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Slowinski National Park
These National
parks include our
country's most
important
ecosystems.
These are the
biosphere reserves.
Poleski National Park
Karkonosze National Park
Kampinos National Park
National Park "Tuchola„
Bieszczady National Park
Bialowieza National Park
Babiogórski National Park
Tatra National Park
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11th century-the first King
Boleslaw Chrobry- prohibition of
hunting beavers
1423- the king Wladyslaw
Jagiello- the protection of yew and
“large animals”
King Kazimierz Wielki, in the
Piotrków-Wiślica Statutes,
ordered the protection of forests
King Zygmunt I- took protection
over, inter alia, bison, aurochs,
beaver, falcon and swan.
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1932, two first national
parks were designated:
”Bialowieza National
Park”, and ”Pieniny
National Park”
In 1939, 211 nature
reserves and hundreds
of monuments of nature
existed.
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FORMS OF
PROTECTION
NUMBER
TOTAL AREA
National parks
23
325646
Nature reserves
1463
164202
Natural landscape parks
121
2607478
Protected landscape areas
386
7075464
Natura 2000 areas
967
9362632
Ecological sites
6877
51030
Nature and landscape
complexes
318
93464
Documentation sites
155
885
Natural monument
36293
-
Protection of species of
plants, animals and fungi
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23 national parks covering
more than 3,000 km²,
which represents about 1%
of the country’s area
National parks are created
under the Regulation of the
Council of Ministers
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The oldest National ParkBiałowieski park Narodowy
The smallest National ParkOjcowski Park Narodowy
The youngest National ParkPark Narodowy 'Ujście Warty'
The biggest National ParkBiebrzański park narodowy
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The only Polish natural
property designated by
UNESCO as a World
Heritage site.
European bison – the
biggest European land
mammal – is the symbol of
the Park.
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Poland's smallest
national park.
Estabilished in
1956.
Strictly protected.
Its symbol is a bat Geoffroy's Bat.
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An ancient oak tree.
Natural monument since 1952.
Grows in the Świętokrzyskie
Mountains.
Is 625 year old.
30-metre tall.
13.5 metres in girth at its base.
The old oak is in decline.
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The oldest Suwałki
Landscape Park (1976).
The biggest Barycz Valley
Landscape Park (870.4
square km).
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Dłubnia Landscape Park.
Rudno Landscape Park.
Stawki Landscape Park.
The Eagles' Nests Landscape Park.
Kraków Valleys Landscape Park.
Tenczynek Landscape Park.
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597 km2.
Established in 1980.
Located in in southwestern Poland.
One of over 120 Polish
official Landscape parks.
No. 1 on the official list of
tourist trails.
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Covers the area of the
Trail of the Eagles`
Nests.
25 medieval castles
called the Eagles' Nests
built by King Casimir.
Caves and rock shelters.
Numerous limestone
inselbergs.
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Aster Gawędka
Pink Blue
Cochlearia Polish
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A bat is a symbol of a
The Jura KrakowskoCzęstochowska.
17 of the 20 species
occurring in Poland - all
subject to legal
protection here.
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Harmless.
Often confused
with an adder .
Stricly protected in
Poland.
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The river Świna area.
The Lower Odra Valley.
Bialowieza Forest.
The Szyszły Valley.
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There are 113 species of breeding
birds.
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The largest complex of forest, with
total area of 1650 square kilometers.
It is located in southwestern Poland.
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The richest habitat of Paronychia
serpentine.
It occurs in rocky
serpentine outcrop.
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A subject to strict protection.
Not found outside Poland.
Occures in the province of
Silesia.
Very sensitive to changes in
habitat conditions.
Other plants competition.
Doesn’t colonize new areas
easily.
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Small, with narrow leaves
from 3 to 10 mm in
length.
Its flowers are 4-patched,
tiny, white, gathered in a
loose in florescence.
Grows up to 15
centimeters on rocks and
on Jurassic monadnocks.
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Currently found in several
locations close to one
another.
In the middle of Jura
Krakowsko-Częstochowska.
In The World list of
endangered species.
InThe Threatened Plant
Species of The Bern
Convention.
The Red List of Polish flora
species.
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THAT IS ALL..
We hope you enjoyed our presentation
and thank you very much for your
attention.
Prepared by:
Teachers:
Adrianna Nieroda
Aleksandra Socha
M.Paliga
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