Transcript Plant ID

Leaf Arrangement
Leaf Arrangement
1. Sugar Maple
* Acer
saccharum
*Hardwood (furniture).
*Maple syrup (also black
maple).
*Moderate lobes (mostly
5), moderate notches
*Simple opposite leaves
(all maples), green
beneath.
*Dark brown trunk, rough
vertical grooves.
2. Dandelion
*Taraxacum
officinale
*Jagged lobed leaves.
*Hollow milky stem.
*Used as antacid, natural
stimulant, dandelion root
is good for stomach
aches.
3. American Sycamore
*Plantanus
occidentalis
*Single fruits
*Molted exfoliating
bark.
*98ft. To 130 ft.
*Alternate leaves.
*Planted as a shade
tree.
4. Staghorn Sumac
*Rhus typhina
*Round twigs.
*Alternate compound
leaves.
*Velvety.
*Toothed leaves.
*Leaf stalk is not
woody.
*Leaves and leaflets.
5. White Pine
*Pinus strobus
*Needles occur 5 to a
bundle. Only pine
with 5.
*Soft wood.
*Commercial use as a
Christmas tree.
6. Goldenrod
*Solidago sp.
*Perennials with large
clusters of small yellow
flowers.
*Used by practitioners of
herbal medicine.
*Counter inflammation
and irritation of the
kidneys.
7. Northern White Cedar
* Thuja
occidentalis
*Leaves scale like.
*Soft wood.
*Used to be called “Arbor
Vitae” or tree of life
because it cured men of
scurvy of Canadian
expedition team led by
Jacques Cartier.
8. Red Maple
*Acer rubrum
*Hardwood.
*Toothed leaves,
silvery white beneath.
*3-5 lobes.
*Canadian symbol.
*Bark used as dye to
give olive or gray
color.
9. Norway
*Acer plantanoids
*5-lobed leaves.
*Most popular
ornamental street tree
in U.S. in the 60’s and
70’s.
*Wine colored leaves
*Imported from
Europe.
Maple
10. Pin-Oak
*Quercus
palustris
*Bristle tip leaves.
*Native to eastern North
America.
*Monoecious.
*An individual that has both
male and female reproductive
units (flowers, conifer cones).
*The bark was used by some
Native American tribes to
make a drink for treatment of
intestinal pain.
*One of the most popular
ornamental trees in the United
States.
11. Common Plantain
* Plantago major
*The Common Broadleaved Plantain is a very
familiar perennial 'weed,'
and may be found
anywhere by roadsides
and in meadow-land.
*Used in inflammation of
the skin, malignant ulcers,
intermittent fever.
*Broad, irregularly
rounded to oval leaves.
12. Scotch Pine
*Pinus sylvestris
*Needles in 2.
*Imported from
Europe for forest and
Christmas tree
plantings.
13. White Aster
Aster vimineus
 Small White Aster
 Small white daisy-like
flowers crowded
closely together.
 Found in fields and
meadows.
14. Chicory
Cichorium
intybus
 Blue, lavender, or
occasionally white
flowers.
 Appetizer, digestive
and diuretic tonic.
15. Canadian Thistle
Cirsium arvense
 Has lavender blossoms
that are similar in
appearance to dandelion
blossoms.
 The seeds are an
important food for
Goldfinch.
 The species is widely
considered a weed.
 Has the typical prickly
leaves characteristic of
the thistles.
16. Queen Anne’s Lace
 Daucus carota
 Common weed
 Bright white and rounded




when in full flower.
Flowering from June to
August.
Includes wild carrot.
A teaspoon of crushed seeds
has long been used as a form of
birth control.
Disrupts the implantation
process.