Pronoms sujets Subject Pronouns

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Transcript Pronoms sujets Subject Pronouns

Pronoms sujets
Subject Pronouns
The subject of a sentence is the person or
thing which performs the action.
Subject pronouns replace this person or
thing.
•You must understand subject pronouns
before you begin conjugating verbs, as the
forms of verbs change for each one.
Les Pronoms sujets
• Singular :
• 1st
I = JE OR j’
• 2nd
You = TU
• 3rd HE / SHE = IL / ELLE
•I > JE OR j’ ( IF THE VERB START
WITH A VOWEL OR AN H): j’AI JE
SUIS
•YOU> TU ( WITH TU, THE VERB
ALWAYS TAKE AN ‘s’ AT THE END
AND IT IS ALWAYS SILeNT) TU ES,
TU AS
•HE> IL ( IN FRENCH EVERY
OBJECT AS A GENDER, MASCULIN
OR FEMININ, SO YOU CAN REPLACE
“UN HOTEL”BY “IL” BECAUSE
HOTEL IS MASCULIN
•SHE> ELLE ( YOU CAN REPLACE “
UNE BANQUE “ BY “ELLE” BECAUSE
BANK IS FEMININ
•It
IT> IN FRENCHG, WE DON’T HAVE THE SUBJECT
PRONOUN “IT”, BU WE USE “IL” AND “ELLE”
DEPENDING ON THE GENDER OF THE WORD
ON
•On is the indefinite
pronoun. Its English
equivalents can be :
we
We're going out
tonight. - On va sortir
ce soir
Les Pronoms sujets
•PLURAL:
•1ST WE : NOUS
•2ND YOU (YALL) : VOUS
•3RD THEY : ILS, ELLES
WE : NOUS
•“ NOUS” IS THE FORMAL WAY
TO SAY “WE” BUT WE CAN
ALSO USE ‘ON”
•WITH “NOUS” THE VERB
ALWAYS FINISH WITH “ONS”
YOU > VOUS
•Vous is use for the formal and the
polite way , and also to talk about a
group of people
•With ‘vous” the verb always finish
with “ez”
•It’s easy
They / ils elles
•We have two way to say they in french
•If it is a group of male or masculin
object, we use ‘Ils’
•If it is a group of female or feminin
object, we use ‘elles’
•Now if you have one male and 200
females
•We say “ils”
•Sorry!!!!
Nous allons faire un premier exercice avec des
pronoms sujets
• TU AS un sac?
• EST-IL italien?
• Savez-vous votre leçon?
• Nous allons à Rome en bus?
• ELLES partent pour Paris à 19 heures.
• JE JOUE au tennis?