Pronombres Reflexivos

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Transcript Pronombres Reflexivos

Pronombres Reflexivos
When the subject acts on itself
¿Cuándo es reflexivo?
 When the object and the subject are the same.
 I wash myself.
 subject: I
 verb: wash
 object: myself
 Since the subject and the object are the same the
verb is reflexive
¿Cuándo es reflexivo?
 I wash the car.
 subject: I
 verb: wash
 object: car
 Since the subject and object are different the
verb is not reflexive.
Verbos reflexivos
 In Spanish when a verb is reflexive, the
infinitive ends in “se”.
Pronombres antes del verbo
 Yo
 Me levanto
 Tu
 Te levantas
 Ella
 Se levanta
 Nosotros
 Nos levantamos
 Vosotros
 Os levantáis
 Ellos/Ustedes
 Se levantan
Como conjugar
 To conjugate reflexive verbs you need
to use the reflexive pronoun positioned
before the conjugated verb, while the
ending “se” is dropped.
 The verb is then conjugated normally.
Lavar - not reflexive
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yo lavé
tú lavaste
él, usted lavó
nosotros lavamos
vosotros lavasteis
ellos lavaron
Lavarse - reflexive
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yo me lavo -- I wash (myself)
tú te lavas -- you wash (yourself)
él se lava -- he washes (himself)
ella se lava -- she washes (herself)
usted se lava -- you wash (yourself)
nosotros nos lavamos -- we wash (ourselves)
ustedes se lavaron -- they wash (yourselves)
ellos se lavaron -- they wash (themselves)
Pronombres después del verbo
 When there already is a conjugated verb in the
sentence the pronoun goes attached to the end of
the verb.
 Yo quiero levantarme
 Tu quieres levantarte
 El quiere levantarse
 Nosotros queremos levantarnos
 Vosotros queréis levantaros
 Ellos quieren levantarse
bañarse, afeitarse, lavarse, ponerse,
 I am going to bathe myself: bañarse
 Voy a bañarme
 He is going to shave himself: afeitarse
 Va a afeitarse
 Veronica is going to wash her hair: lavarse
 Veronica va a lavarse el pelo.
 You are going to put on your shirt: ponerse
 Vas a ponerte tu camisa.
Rutinas
 Escucha las oraciones y decide si la
persona habla
 A) de si mismo
 B) de otra persona
 C) de si mismo con otra persona
6 frases
Despertarse (ie)
Cepillarse
divertirse
sentirse
Irse