Biological Diversity

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Transcript Biological Diversity

Biological Diversity Review
Community
5 Kingdoms
Commensalism
Population
Genus
Symbiotic
Relationships
Species
Mutualism
Parasitism
Biological Diversity
Adaptations
Abiotic
Ecosystem
Biotic
Habitat
Niche
Narrow
Resource
Partitioning
Broad
Variation
&
Survival
Pollen
Binary
Fission
Budding
Plants
Egg
Spores
Sexual
Asexual
Sperm
Reproduction
Vegetative
Reproduction
Animals
Egg
Species
Non Heritable
Traits
Zygote
Genetics
Embryo
Chromosomes
Heritable
Dominant
Trait
Discrete
Variation
Continuous
Variation
Incomplete
Dominance
Recessive
Trait
Purebred
DNA
Hybred
Genes
Alleles
Asexual
Sexual
Meiosis
Reproduction
Natural
Selection
Mitosis
Genetics
Traits
Artificial
Selection
Variation
&
Survival
Biotechnology
Artificial
Reproduction
Artificial
Insemination
In Vitro
Fertilization
Cloning
Trangenetics
Single-celled organisms such as bacteria can reproduce identical
daughter cells very quickly through a method called …
A. cloning
B. binary fission
C. fertilization
D. pollination
In organisms such as plants and animals, the chromosomes
are located in the nucleus of the cell.
In humans, each cell has this many chromosomes …
A. 18
B. 24
C. 46
D. 72
Julie has the following characteristics:
I. naturally curly hair
III. blue eyes
II. a scar on her arm
IV. can speak Japanese fluently
Which of the above characteristics are heritable characteristics?
A. I and II
B. I and IV
C. II and IV
D. I and III
A 25-acre park has picnic areas, fountains, a playground, a small forest
and a human-made lake. Ducks, including mallard, merganser, and
barrows inhabit the park as well as geese and many other birds. People
often feed dry bread to the mallard ducks in the park. The mallard ducks
form a:
A. species distribution
B. community
C. population
D. natural region
A group of scientists is researching the number of different bird species
around three cities: Sao Paulo in Brazil, Calgary in Alberta, and Inuvik in the
North West Territories. Which graph best represents what they will find?
A. Chart A
B. Chart B
C. Chart C
D. Chart D
The fox that is adapted to living to living in a cold, snowy
environment like the Arctic tundra is….
A. Fox A
B. Fox B
C. Fox C
D. Fox D
Some bats capture and eat moths while they are
flying. Insect-eating bats hunt using a sophisticated
hearing system like a submarine’s sonar to locate
their prey. This is called echolocation. The bats emit
a high frequency shriek that bounces off objects and
they detect the echo that is returned. This system is
so sophisticated that bats can determine the size of
their prey and its direction.
Looking at a moth under a microscope, you notice that it is covered with
a thick powder. A reference book says that this powder helps the moth
avoid being detected by the bats. You infer this to mean that the powder
would …
A. absorb or scatter the bat’s sound signals
B. make the moth fly slower by increasing air resistance
C. give the moth a bad taste
D. camouflage the moth on trees