What type of animal has the highest metabolism, thus the
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Transcript What type of animal has the highest metabolism, thus the
What type of animal has the
highest metabolism, thus the
highest body temperature?
reptiles
birds
mammals
fish
What is an example of a
Lagomorpha?
seal
goat
rabbit
fox
What type of mammal is in the
order Chiroptera?
rats
squirrels
monkeys
bats
What is an example of a
songbird?
stork
falcon
penguin
bluebird
What is an example of a
shorebird?
plover
owl
flamingo
ostrich
Pouched mammals are called
Monotremes
Marsupials
Placental
The only pouched mammal
native to North America is the
cuscus
opossum
kangaroo
wambat
What type of mammal is in the
order Proboscadea?
zebras
elephants
manatees
cows
What type of feather gives birds
their streamline shape?
down
contour
flight
synthetic
Why do scientists think birds
evolved from reptiles?
jelly-like eggs, scaly skin, fossil
records
amniotic eggs, smooth skin, fossil
records
jelly-like eggs, smooth skin, fossil
records
amniotic eggs, scaly skin, fossil
records
All mammals have what?
pouches
fingers and toes
three chambered heart
hair
Which one means “two-halves”?
Cephalopod
Gastropod
Bivalve
Tunicate
Which group has members that
can live either in salt water,
freshwater, or on land?
Gastropods
Imeris
Cephalopods
Bivalves
Which name means “head
foot”?
Bivalve
Cephalopod
Gastropod
Imeris
What is the name of the teeth in
frogs that crushes prey?
maxillary
incisors
vomerine
deciduous
Amphibians lay jelly-like eggs in
the water, reptiles lay
amniotic eggs in the water
amniotic eggs on land
jelly-like eggs in the water
jelly-like eggs on land
Which of the following is
venomous?
tuatara
Komodo Dragon
Mexican Bearded Lizard
Iguanas
Which organism is a gastropod?
squid
clam
snail
octopus
Which organism can make a
pearl if a piece of sand gets
between the mantle and shell?
Gastropods
Bivalves
Cephalopods
Iderinas
Which organism is a
Cephalopod?
squid
slug
oyster
mussel
Which means “stomach foot”?
Gastropod
Bivalve
Cephalopod
Gastrometacarp
Which one means “two-halves”?
Cephalopod
Gastropod
Bivalve
Tunicate
What is the name of the
waterproof protein in reptile
skin?
histone
collagen
keratin
aloe vera
What is the name of the bottom
part of a turtle’s shell?
ventral plate
carapace
plastron
ventral shield
The pork tapeworm’s Genus
species name is
Fasciolopsis hepatica
Taenia solium
Schistosoma mansoni
Clonorchis sinensis
The first, or invertebrate host is
called the
indirect
complete
intermediate
definitive
The common name of
Taeniarynchus saginatus is
pork tapeworm
beef tapeworm
dog tapeworm
gummi tapeworm
Which order do turtle/tortoises
belong?
Squamata
Crocodilia
Rhychocephalia
Testudines
Which group of reptiles has the
most species?
snakes and lizards
turtles and tortoises
alligators and crocodiles
tuataras
The Genus name of Planaria is
Microstomium
Phagocata
Dugesia
Clonorchis
The worms that are leaf shaped
and parasites with complex life
cycles are
Hirundinea
Trematoda
Turbellaria
Cestoda
The Chinese liver fluke’s Genus
species name is
Fasciolopsis hepatica
Taenia solium
Schistosoma mansoni
Clonorchis sinensis
Gas exchange in the gills takes
place in the gill
slits
arches
operculums
filaments
Filter feeding sharks, like the
whale shark and basking filter
the water using
baleen
gill rakers
fibrinogen
coffee filters
Hagfish are considered
predators
parasites
scavengers
omnivores
The free-living flatworms are
placed in the class
Cestodea
Turbellaria
Trematoda
Triclada
The simple eyespots seen in
most turbellarians are called
ocelli
auricles
statocysts
chemoreceptors
Tapeworms lack
reproductive organs
a mouth
hooks
suckers
The holdfast structure of a
tapeworm is called the
strobila
acetabulum
scolex
proglottid
The development of a head
region on a bilaterally
symmetrical animal is called
organ organization
cephalization
diploblastic organization
centralization
Members of the Turbellaria
include
free-living flatworms
monogenetic flukes
tapeworms
roundworms
Members of the Cestoda
include
free-living flatworms
monogenetic flukes
tapeworms
roundworms
Agnatha means
cartilage fish
bony plates
bony fish
jawless fish
Swimming with the mouth open
to allow water to passively flow
over the gills is called
buccal pharyngeal pumping
pneumatic
coastal
ram ventilation
Skates and rays have holes/gill
slits in the top of their heads
called
spiracles
opercula
nares
pneumatophores
The water flow over the gills in
fish is called
osmotic
active
countercurrent
exchange
Fish mostly regulate buoyancy
by adjusting the volume of
gas/air in
the stomach
the gills
the body tissues
the swim bladder
In the epidermis of fish skin,
sensory pits make up the
utriculi
pneumatic pits
lateral line system
sacculi
The majority of fish reproduce
by laying eggs, then the male
covers them with sperm
(external fertilization) called
viviparous
ovoviviparous
oviparous
brooders
The tail of sharks is known as
_________ cercal, because the top
lobe is larger than the bottom lobe.
homo
hetero
iso
dorci
Skates and rays are flattened
dorsoventrally
ventrolaterally
dorsolaterally
anteriorposteriorly
Sharks stay buoyant using
swim bladder filled with oil
gas filled swim bladder
oily liver
life preservers
Binomial nomenclature uses a
two-part name to designate
each kind of organism. The two
parts of the name are
family and phylum
genus and family
species and class
genus and species
The science of life is called
zoology
ecology
physiology
biology
The largest annelid class is
____________, and its
members are primarily marine.
chaetognatha
oligochaeta
hirundinea
polychaeta
Polychaetes are distinguished
by lateral extensions of the body
called
parapodia
setae
prostomi
palps
Earthworms belong to the
Annelid class
Hirundinea
Chaetognatha
Polychaeta
Oligochaeta
The structure on an earthworm
used for mucus secretion during
copulation in Oligochaetes is
the
clitellum
parapodia
atoke
epitoke
Leeches belong to the Annelid
class
Oligochaeta
Polychaeta
Hirundinea
Scopecium
The anticoagulant secreted by
leech salivary glands is
hirudin
saliva
salivary amylase
hemerythrin
Over the past several thousand
years leeches have been used
by humans
to attack foreign invaders
to remove excess blood
as food
to prevent malaria
Osteichthyes means
cartilage fish
bony plates
bony fish
jawless fish
Chondrichthyes means
cartilage fish
bony plates
bony fish
jawless fish
The science called _______
studies the fossil record.
biogeography
paleontology
archeology
anthropology
Important direct evidence that
plants and animals existed on this
planet in the past comes from
comparative anatomy
homology
fossils
comparative biochemistry
Anatomical structures which
have no apparent function are
typically examples of _____
structures.
fossil
vestigial
redundant
convergent
Ecology is the study of
taxonomic relationships
fossil organisms
the worldwide distribution of
organisms
the interaction of organisms with
each other and their environment
The study of the mechanisms of
transmission of traits from
parents to offspring is
genetics
histology
cytology
embryology
The study of fishes is
mammalogy
ornithology
ichthyology
herpetology
The study of insects is
mammalogy
entomology
herpetology
ichthyology
The study of amphibians and
reptiles is
ornithology
protozoology
mammalogy
herpetology
The study of birds is
ornithology
herpetology
mammalogy
entomology
One of the simplest and most
common forms of sexual
reproduction among protists is
budding
fragmentation
schizogony
binary fission
multiple fission
The largest phylum of
protozoans is
Apicomplexa
Zoomastigophora
Sarcomastigophora
Ciliophora
Sporozoa
Red Tides are caused by certain
members of the class
Phytomastigophora called
radiolarians
foraminiferans
sporozoans
dinoflagellates
The Zoomastigophoran
Trypanosoma is the causal
organism of the disease
sleeping sickness
malaria
leishmaniasis
trichina
The vectors of Trypanosoma
are
Aedes mosquitos
All species of flies
Tsetse flies
All species of mosquitos
Toxoplasmosis is primarily
carried to humans by
tsetse flies
mosquitos
chickens
cats
An economically important
disease of the poultry industry is
trypanosomiasis
pebrine
foul brood
coccidiosis
An important parasitic ciliate
that lives in the large intestines
of humans, pigs, and other
mammals is
E. gingivalis
T. brucei
B. coli
P. falciparum
The Genus of sporozoans that has
been responsible for the most
human suffering and deaths is
Toxoplasma
Isospora
Trypanosoma
Plasmodium
The White Cliffs of Dover are an
example of/an ______ chalk
deposit.
Foraminiferan
Raiolarians
Heliozoan
Diffugian
The medusa body form is
commonly called a jellyfish and is
buoyant because it has a lot of the
material called
hydranth
cnidocil
rhopalium
mesoglea
The support system is called a
hydrostatic skeleton, which means
that it is based on the amount of
spicules
calcium deposits
gas pressure
water pressure
When a sea anemone has both
sexes it is said to be
confused
monoecious
diploid
dioecious
The single large opening at the
top of the spongocoel is the
osculum
atriopore
ostium
mouth
Sponges may gain nutrition by
all of the following modes
except
filtration
trapping food items with the
collar cells
active transport of nutrients
active predation
An intracellular structure which
is a fluid filled capsule holding a
coiled, hollow tube is the
cnidocyte
choanocyate
cnidocil
nematocyst
The ____________ body form
of a cnidarian is typically
asexual and sessile.
sycon
polyp
ascon
leucon
The _______ body form of a
cnidarian is typically dioecious
and free swimming
sycon
polyp
ascon
medusa
Members of the cnidarian class
______ are called “true
jellyfish”.
Cubozoa
Anthozoa
Hydrozoa
Scyphozoa
Contractile vacuoles in freshwater
protozoans function to
remove excess water
remove the nitrogen wastes
capture prey
increase the efficiency movement
An amphibians ability to breathe
through it’s skin is called
buccal pump
buccopharyngeal pumping
cutaneous respiration
ram ventilation
In the order Anura, fertilization
of egg and sperm occurs
internally
externally
inside the females cloaca
in the ground
Amphibians secrete
mucus/fluids on their bodies for
toxins for defense
helping males stick to the
females during reproduction
keeping skin moist
all of the above
Amphibians have a third eyelid
called the
tympanic membranes
eustachian tubes
nictitating membranes
contact lens
The word Amphibian means
living a double life
water lizard
jelly egg layer
having a double chin
Sponges can have a skeleton
made of
ostia or oscula
oscula or spicules
spicules or sponging
The flagellated cells that line the
canals of the sponge are called
choanocytes
pinacocytes
porocytes
ostia
Of the 3 different types of body
or canal designs in sponges,
which is the most complex?
ascon
leucon
sycon
escon