NewtonsLawsreview

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Transcript NewtonsLawsreview

Chapter 4 Review
Mr. Hauser
Rules of the Game
• Working in TEAMS, you will be asked to
answer questions from the assigned
chapters.
• You have 30 seconds to write the answer
down on the dry erase board.
• When the teacher says TIME’S UP, a
team leader will stand up and show the
teacher their answer.
Rules (Continued)
• Each correct answer is worth one point,
unless otherwise stated.
• Teams can lose points for inappropriate
conduct, comments, or cheating.
• The team with the most points at the end
of the game wins!
Question 1
For every action, there is an equal
and opposite reaction is a
statement of _______________.
Newton’s Third Law
Question 2
What are the English units
used to measure mass?
(Write out the word.)
Slug
Question 3
If an object’s mass is increasing
while a constant force is
applied to the object, the
acceleration
A) Increases
B) Decreases
C) Remains the same
A. Decreases
Question 4
Find the mass of something that
weighs 56 N. (with proper units)
5.7 kg
Question 5
An object’s resistance to a
change in its state of
motion is called
_________.
Inertia
Question 6
The mass of a pet turtle that weighs
10N is about
A. 1kg
B. 100kg
C.1000 kg
D.10 kg
E. none of these
A. 1kg
Question 7
Your textbook weighs 2 N.
When held at rest above
your head, the net force on
the book is …
A.
B.
C.
D.
0 N.
2 N.
4 N.
None of these
A. 0 Newtons
Question 8
Which has no change in its state of
motion?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
An object in equilibrium.
An object at rest.
An object moving at a constant speed.
All of these.
None of these.
D. All of These
Question 9
If the acceleration of gravity on
Jupiter is 3 times that on Earth.
What will the mass of 10 kg of
copper be on Jupiter?
10 kg
(The mass doesn’t
change)
Question 10
What is the only quantity
that affects the amount of
inertia something has?
mass
Question 11
A.
B.
C.
D.
Newton’s Second Law states
a=F-M
a=F/m
m=F a
F=m/a
B. a = F/m
Question 12
A jet has a mass of 100,000kg. Each engine has a
force of 50,000N. What is the jet’s
acceleration in meters per second squared?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. .25
E. None of these
1 m/s^2
Question 13
An object is pulled up with a
two forces of 20 N and 35 N.
However, gravity pulls down
on it with 40 N. Find the net
force’s size and direction.
15 N going up
Question 14
When an object falls through
a vacuum, its velocity
increases and its
acceleration
A.Increases
B.Decreases
C.Stays the same
C. Stays the same
Question 15
A 4 kg object has 35 N pulling to the
right, 20 N pulling up, and 5 N
pulling to the left. Find its
accleration and direction
9.0 m/s^2 at 33.7 degrees
north of east
Question 16
This quantity measures the
rate of change of velocity.
Acceleration
Question 17
Forces always Occur…
a. When velocities are constant
b. In Pairs
c. As single quantities
d. In triplets
Answer
B. In Pairs
Question 18
Accelerations are produced by
a. Velocities
b. Speeds
c. Forces
d. Masses
e. None of the above
Answer
c. forces
Question 19
An unfortunate bug splatters
against the windshield of a
moving car. Compared to the
force of the car on the bug, the
force of the bug is ….
A. Smaller
B. Larger
C. The same size
Answer
c. The same size
Question 20
According to Newton’s Third
Law, if you push gently on
something, it will push….
A.Gently on you
B.Gently on something else
C.On you only if you are not
moving
Answer
a. Gently on you