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Transcript - IEEE Mentor
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
QoS Needs for Enterprise/VPN
Applications – A Service Provider View
AT&T
Presented by
Damon Wei – AT&T Business Services
Submission
Slide 1
Damon Wei, AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
Talk Outline
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Submission
A Look at Managed LANs
Perception of Market and Growth
The Expanded Service Picture
QoS and Capacity Issues
Needs of QoS Based Services
Recommendations
Slide 2
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
A Look at Managed-Service LANs
• LANs/broadband now a fundamental part of
information-based businesses
• LANs are getting larger and faster
• Increasingly complex networking environment
• Now integral part of corporate “intranets”
• Upkeep rivaling circuit facilities
• Desire to upgrade reliability, reduce management
overhead, increase utility
• Managed service packages increasingly
attractive to maximize performance, control costs
Submission
Slide 3
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
Managed Services Wired-Wireless Market
• Wireless LANs widely adopted as enhancement to fixed
LANs ($1.8B business in 2001)
• Market Growing at 12.5% CAGR (2001-2005 IDC 07/02)
• WLANs moving from small user pools to building-wide use
• Full-premises mobility viewed as productivity tool
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SWAT Teams ( “instant” infrastructure/info access)
Meeting effectiveness (electronic distribution, collaboration)
Key decision maker response-time improvement
Mobility-dependent job (mfg. floor, inventory,etc) efficiency benefits
Reduced stranded wiring, easier move-and-change
• Majority of LAN RFQs include VoIP, WLAN, WVoIP
capabilities
• VoIP market ~1B in 2001, steady WVoIP growth forecast
Submission
Slide 4
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
Wireless LAN MDS Opportunity
"If any one technology has
Enterprise WLAN Forecast (Annual, 000’s)
emerged the past few years that
will be explosive in its impact,
it's 802.11."
Emergence of dominant, proven
standard - 802.11 (Wireless
Ethernet)
Ethernet compatibility (Natural
extension of Ethernet mgmt. tools)
Increasing business acceptance
(Lower costs, VPN capability)
New 802.11e Quality-of-Service
capability (Voice, Data, Video
support)
Submission
Slide 5
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
Enterprise Service Picture
• Businesses seeking more communications utility (full
multimedia support) for less cap-ex and labor cost
• VoIP, WVoIP high on list of desired immediate services
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Retire aging PBXs and phones
Simplify provisioning (PC->laptop, deskphone->handset)
In-building, campus, multi-location telephone mobility
Multimedia voice/data integration (PDAs, PCs w/headsets)
Reduce cellular charges for on-prem calls
• Virtual Private Networks
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Teleworkers now 1/5 of workforce, most at home
Cost savings about one times salary per year per teleworker
Desk “cloning” including telephony a large productivity factor
Simplified home distribution, convenience is key
• QoS, Security, Network Manageability, Scalability,
Office/Home Interoperability are biggest issues
Submission
Slide 6
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
QoS, Capacity, Inter-Op Needs
• Businesses view telephony quality as part of company image
• Corporate networks, like commercial networks, must run with
substantial loading to maximize return on capital expenditure
• Radio networks will remain throughput-challenged due to spectrum
and power constraints (can’t raise speed like Ethernet)
• MAC QoS guarantees are necessary to preserve end-to-end
connection quality under heavy/overload conditions
• “Parameterized” QoS simplifies interface with corporate and
backbone networks, supports end-to-end concatenation of links
• Increasing use of multimedia (audio, video) for customer
relationship management (CRM), corporate education, video
conferencing - requires QoS “future-proofing”
• QoS option must be common to all QOS-enabled clients to
maximize utility regardless of use location
Submission
Slide 7
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
QoS-Based Service Requirements
• QoS declarations compatible with end-to-end network
processing
• High rate voice coder, low system delay to keep last-link a
small portion of total VoIP network delay budget
• System access and bearer resource partitions to prevent
system access contention damage to streams in progress
• Guaranteed performance regardless of network load
• Differentiate signaling from user traffic under all conditions
for management purposes
• Fast session entry/exit for discontinuous streams (e.g.
voice activity)
• Sufficient parameter granularity to allow for existing and
future radio resource efficiency
Submission
Slide 8
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
Service-Provider Observations
• Some WLAN services require guaranteed QoS (VoIP,
VPN, video conferencing)
• Business networks need QOS to operate at high loads to
provide economical, reliable service
• Parameterized QoS using HCF has demonstrated ability
to provide service guarantees under high loads via
simulations, tests, and trial service
• Migration path to parameterized 802.11 systems is
necessary to satisfy changing business market and open
VPN market for sustained market growth
• Prioritized and parameterized QoS as well as legacy
support should be provided to enable customer
satisfaction and operation of heterogeneous networks
Submission
Slide 9
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
Recommendations
• Facilitate managed-service QoS-dependent
market via required network-grade mode (EPCF,
Tspec, CC/RR) while ensuring interoperability of
all modes (EDCF, HCF, Legacy DCF)
• Make 802.11 more user friendly by migrating from
“connectivity” standard to “access” standard
• Allow market segments to decide what works
best rather than dictating “one-size-fits-all” QoS
Submission
Slide 10
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
Backup Slides
Submission
Slide 11
AT&T
September 2002
doc.: IEEE 802.11-02/518r0
Timeline to Begin Implementing IP Telephony
% of Enterprises
(> 500 Employees)
100%
81%
91%
74%
80%
55%
60%
66%
60%
40%
20%
0%
44%
17%
13%
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
Source: InfoTech; IP Telephony: Market Demand and Impact on CPE, 12/2000
Submission
Slide 12
AT&T