Transcript ｽﾗｲﾄﾞ ﾀｲﾄﾙなし - World Trade Organization

Private Sector Participation
in Capacity Building and
Technical Assistance
May 11th，2001
NTT Communications Corporation
AGENDA
- Introduction of activities of NTT group
- Joint Study on Improvement of Custom's System
in the Republic of Indonesia
- B2B EDI and eMarketplaces for trade facilitation
- Conclusion
www.ntt.com
© NTT Communications
AGENDA
- Introduction of activities of NTT group
- Joint Study on Improvement of Custom's System
in the Republic of Indonesia
- B2B EDI and eMarketplaces for trade facilitation
- Conclusion
www.ntt.com
© NTT Communications
NTT group overview
Sales(operating revenues):$97.9B
Employees:224,000
(as of March 31, 2000)
NTT HOLDING
Group Value-added
Strategy Service
and
R&D
NTT DATA
Transport
Access
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EAST
NTT
NTT
DoCoMo
WEST (Mobile)
Domestic
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Global
NTT GLOBAL SERVICES
Business
Service
Internet
インターネット
Data
Center
データセンタ
Business Services built over the
あらゆる Ewith
ビジネスのニーズに「付加価値」
Platform
reliability and security
をご提供する“場”
•Authentication
•・Settlement
取引の信頼性の向上（認証、決済）
and Payment
・Billing
•利便性の向上（課金、料金回収代行）
IPベースの情報流通基盤の“核”拠点
• ブロードバンド・ IPネットワークに直結し、大量
• Directly connected to broadband IP
network,
operates huge amount of IP
の IPトラヒックを処理、伝送
• traffic
• 高信頼性・安全性
High reliability and security
The way to provide high speed IP based
services worldwide
Network
IP ネットワーク
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• Global high bandwidth IP backbone
• Broadband Access Services
• End-to-End Managed QoS
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Arcstar IP Backbone Service
Arcstar IP Backbone Service is a highway to/from major ISP in the world. It provides
high speed / low latency, high connectivity, and high reliability backbone network
Network configuration
UUNet
Seoul
San Jose, CA
4Mb/s
OC3×1
Tokyo
Shanghai
419Mb/s
1.5Mb/s
6M
768kb/s
45Mb/s
IX
Palo Alto,
CA
Palo Alto,
Verio
DS3×1
CA
OC3×1 OC3×1
San Jose,
CA
768kb/sOC3×1
OC3City, NJ
Jersey
ATM
Cupertino,
CA
768kb/s
+1Mb/s
Hong kong
ATM
4.5Mb/s
4Mb/s
2Mb/s
1M x 2
Singapore
2Mb/s
Taipei
Manila
Sydney
256kb/s
Colombo
San Paulo
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NY
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London,
UK
Worldwide presence of NTT Communications Group
TAT-14 Cable Network
(Atlantic Ocean) (plans to
start operations in fourth
quarter of 2000)
Japan-U.S. Cable Network
(plans to start
operations in second
quarter of 2000)
China-U.S. Undersea
Fiber-Optic Cable
Network (start
operations at Jan.2000)
Investment in
NEXTEL Communications,
inc. (mobile)
(since Jan. ’94)
Joint Venture with Beijing
Telecommunications Administration
(BNTE)(since Aug. ’98)
Management participation in
HKNet in Hong Kong
(since Jul,1999)
Joint venture with
Shanghai Posts and
Telecommunications
Administration (SNTE)
(since Feb. ’97)
Installation of telephone lines
in Thailand (since Nov. ’92)
Management participation in
Sri Lanka Telecom, Ltd.
(since Aug. ’97)
Investment in
PLDT in the Philippines
(since Sep. ’99)
Multimedia Super Corridor Project
in Malaysia
Asian Multimedia Forum
Established primarily by information
communications companies in the AsiaPacific region (since June ’97)
Investment in Asia Internet Holding
Co., Ltd.(since Aug. ’97)
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Investment in
Teligent, Inc.
(wireless local access)
(since Sept. ’97)
Investment
carrier in
to operate
(since May
in StarHub, the new
Singapore, beginning
from April, 2000
’98)
Installation of telephone lines
in northern Hanoi, Vietnam
(since Nov. ’97) *1
Installation of telephone lines
in central Java (since Oct. ’95)
Partnership©with
Noc.’99)
NTTDavnet(since
Communications
Investment in AutoWeb
(April, 1999)
International Collaboration for Technical Competency Development
◆NTT Group’s cooperation with Japan’s ODA
・Dispatch of experts for technical assistance
(During 1979–1997, a total of 877 experts were dispatched)
・Dispatch of Japan Overseas Cooperation Volunteers
(During 1966–1998, a total of 434 volunteers were dispatched to 36 countries)
・Acceptance of trainees (since 1955)
(During 1996–1998, a total of 1,242 trainees from 118 countries
were accepted)*
*Excluding trainees at the Okinawa International Center, as indicated below.
◆Computer course at the Okinawa International Center
・a training course at the Okinawa International Center for information
processing technicians, (sponsored by JICA)
・2,165 trainees from approximately 70 countries （Since 1985）
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AGENDA
- Introduction of activities of NTT group
- Joint Study on Improvement of Custom's System
in the Republic of Indonesia
- B2B EDI and eMarketplaces for trade facilitation
- Conclusion
www.ntt.com
© NTT Communications
Joint Study on Improvement of Custom's System
in the Republic of Indonesia
◆Objectives of the Study
To contribute to system design for CIS and CSS
CIS:Customs Intelligent Database System
CSS:Customs Service System
◆Period of the Study
From December 3, 1997 to March 1, 1999
◆Team(Execution of the Study)
-Indonesian government
(Directorate General of Customs and Excise )
-Japanese government
(Customs and Tariff Bureau of the Ministry of Finance)
-NTT DATA
-Customs officials and local engineers
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Expected Results
◆The study is expected to contribute to:
(1) Creation of efficient and accurate customs services
(2) Improvement in the quality of the customs services
provided for trading entities and government agencies
(3) Improvement of investment environment that will
lead to increasing direct investment from abroad,
domestic industry growth, growing international
industry collaboration and trade.
(4) Creation of adequate industrial policies based on
more accurate export and import data
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Study Execution
◆Success factors
(1) Team
-Leadership: participation from governments
-Experience and expertise:
consultants who integrated NACCS in Japan
-Responsibility and knowledge transfer:
participation of staff with customs expertise
and engineers with adequate skill
(2)Execution
-Leadership Commitment
-Management
・Communication
・Project planning
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AGENDA
- Introduction of activities of NTT group
- Joint Study on Improvement of Custom's System
in the Republic of Indonesia
- B2B EDI and eMarketplaces for trade facilitation
- Conclusion
www.ntt.com
© NTT Communications
Trade facilitation by networks and systems
Vision
End-to-end integration of services and systems so that any
business in any place can communicate with any business
in any place at any time.
Ingredients
- Construction of B-to-G systems for trade facilitation
- Construction of global B-to-B trading networks
- Linkage between B-to-G systems and B-to-B systems
through compatible translation between B-to-G and B-to-B
systems.
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Interoperability
Introducing a B-to-G system, it is important to secure
interoperability with its related B-to-B systems and
eMarketplaces to facilitate trade effectively.
B to G systems
interoperability
B to B systems/networking
Seamless electronic
document exchange
eMarketplaces
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TEDI Project
TEDI is a nationwide undertaking under the Ministry of
International Trade and Industry’s fiscal 1998
supplementary budget plan.
Objectives of TEDI
To reduce time and cost incurred in trade administration
and operation by standardizing and exchanging electronic
trade documents over safe and reliable networks.
TEDI Participants
Trading Cos., Banks, Insurance Cos., Carriers, Infrastructure Cos.
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Documents Flow of International Trade
Bill of Lading and other documents
Payment
Negotiating
Bank
Bill of Lading
and other
documents
Payment
Insurance
Policy
Payment
Issuing
Bank
Bill of Lading
and other
documents
Insurance
Company
Trade Contract (Purchase Order)
Seller
Buyer
Cargo
Cargo
Bill of Lading
License
Bill of Lading
License
Permission
Permission
Carrier
Export/Import
Control
Administration
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Custom
Office
Custom
Office
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Export/Import
Control
Administration
Present trade operations (per trade transaction)
Number of companies involved: Up to 27
Number of documents involved:
Up to 40 kinds
Number of data entries: Approximately 200
Data re-entry rate: 60 ~ 70%
the source：APEC Report on Trade Impediments 1995
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High Level Design Concept of TEDI
Open
- Electronic commerce that can accommodate both domestic and
overseas companies
- Interconnectivity with both domestic and overseas EDI services
- Open specifications and common protocols
Seamless
- XML document format in compliance with the EDIFACT and SWIFT
- Seamless electronic document exchange (in-B, B-to-B and B-to-G)
- Automatic posting and reconciliation of documents
Flexible
- Workflow to satidfy the needs of each company’s internal operations
- Interface for various existing Cas.
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Overview of TEDI Project
Ministry of International
Trade and Industry of Japan
Ministry of Justice
of Japan
Certificate Authorities
(CAs) for TEDI
Information Table,
Certification of
Data Exchange, etc
Issuance of TEDI
Public Key Certificates,
CRL management, etc.
Issuance of
Corporate Public
Key Certificates
Export and Import
License
Repository Service Providers
(RSPs) Registration of Shipment
Overseas
Network
JETRAS
Application for
Export and Import
License
Custom
TEDI Network
Overseas Network
Connection
Overseas
Companies
NACCS
Custom Clearance
Custom
Clearance
Declaration
Agreements for
Legal Effects
Trade Documents
B/L , P/L , I/V etc.
Banks
Consignors
Insurance
Companies
Carriers
JETRAS:Japan Electronics open network Trade control System
NACCS:Nippon Automated Cargo Clearance System
⇒Total Assumed Savings：$16.9B/year in Japan
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© NTT Communications
ＥＤＩ
DIGITAL ＳＩＧＮＡＴＵＲＥ
ＲＥＰＯＳＩＴＯＲＹ
Global Trading Web
• A business-to-business Internet trading
community
• Including
– eMarketplaces
– Buyers
– Suppliers
– Business Service Providers
www.ntt.com
© NTT Communications
GTW Conceptual Overview
The GTW is a global community of regional
MarketSites, including all vertical and
branded MarketSites
The GTW Advisory Council provides
strategic guidance and input into managing
the GTW
GTW.net manages inter-MarketSite content
syndication and provides support services
• To improve efficiency and create
incremental value to RMS partners
GTW Advisory Council
Global yellow
pages
GTW.net
Content brokering
BT
MarketSite
NTT
MarketSite
Commerce One
MarketSite.net
Optus
MarketSite
DT
MarketSites
MarketSite-based
trading communities
SESAMi.
NET
Access to trade
affiliates
Branded communities
e.g., Wells Fargo
Vertical communities
e.g., Hotels, Healthcare
Neoforma(1) SciQuest
(1) Examples only
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© NTT Communications
Common business
services
• Logistics
• Customs clearing
• Escrow, credit services
• Taxation
TradeCard(1)
Other
Partners
History
Q1
1999
Japan
UK
Q2
Q3
Q4
1999 1999 1999
Singapore
Germany
Australia
Canada
Latin
America
Switzerland
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Q1
Q2
2000 2000
Portugal
Spain
Middle East
Hong Kong
Citibank
Concert
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France
Korea
SBC
Taiwan
Israel
Greece
Q3
2000
Q4
2000
Italy
Japan #2
Philippines
Poland
Singapore #2
Nordics
CSC
Poland #2
Russia
Thailand
The Global Trading Web Today
Utility Exchange
(21 Members)
Energy
Telecommunication
Global Trading Web
Automotive
Aerospace
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© NTT Communications
Summary
1
2
3
Connect once to a worldwide network of buyers,
sellers and service providers provides for the
greatest aggregation opportunity.
Open to any on-ramp and any service, from
EDI to ERP to any buying application to any
selling application provides for the greatest
integration opportunity.
The GTW provides the infrastructure for
success for all Marketplaces.
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© NTT Communications
AGENDA
- Introduction of activities of NTT group
- Joint Study on Improvement of Custom's System
in the Republic of Indonesia
- B2B EDI and eMarketplaces for trade facilitation
- Conclusion
www.ntt.com
© NTT Communications
Conclusion
(1)International collaboration
- Team skill set
- Execution
(2)End-to-end integration through extensive participation of
players including governments and businesses
- Global consistency
- Interoperability
- Standardization
- Local sensitivity
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© NTT Communications