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Transcript Shared success
IP NETWORK
Prepared by IP O&M Section
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TOPICS
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Introduction
IP Network Layers and their Functions
IP Network Equipments
Broadband Access Technologies
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INTRODUCTION
What is IPNGN?
Multi-Service Network
Separated Planes
Open Interfaces
A packet Mode Technology
Guaranteed QoS
Supports generalized mobility
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INTRODUCTION Cont’d
Why NGN?
Fusion of services
Common network
IP in back bone
Split of different layers
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INTRODUCTION Cont’d
• Ethio telecom’s IP Network is constructed in such
a way that it can provide NGN (including GSM,
Fixed NGN, CDMA, IP/Broadband Access
Network services including Value Added Services)
at regional cities, major cities, sub cities, and
towns.
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IP NETWORK LAYERS & THEIR FUNCTIONS
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IP NETWORK LAYERS & THEIR FUNCTIONS Cont’d
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Gateway layer/ deployed in 4 sites
Backbone layer/ deployed in 5 sites
Core layer/deployed in 17 sites
Edge layer/deployed in 25 sites, and
CS Layer/ deployed in 84 sites (75 cities)
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GATEWAY LAYER
It contains Gateway Routers,
Mainly functions to connect to an external
network /internet/
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GATEWAY LAYER Cont’d
OPGW upto Metema
DWDM upto Moyale
Internet
Internet
Shashemene
Gateway Site
Bahir Dar
Gateway Site
DWDM upto Dewele
Internet
Dire Dawa
Gateway Site
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GATEWAY LAYER Cont’d
The Ethio Telecom has built extensively Ethiopia’s
internet infrastructure to give better and quality
internet service.
Currently we have fifteen international internet links
from Bole, Bahirdar Diredawa and Shashemene
gateways
The Total Upstream /downstream bandwidth is
6475.5/6775.5 in Mbps
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GATEWAY LAYER Cont’d
Int’l Link
Bandwidth
(Down/Up in
Mbps)
Int’l Link
Bandwidth
(Down/Up in
Mbps)
SEACOM1
622/622
Canar Tel 1
622/622
SEACOM2
622/622
Canar Tel 2
622/622
SEACOM3
622/622
Sudatel 1
622/622
SEACOM4
622/622
Sudatel 2
622/622
SEACOM5
622/622
BCS
622/622
Djibouti
155/155
EMS sat
155/45
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BACKBONE LAYER
Totally 10 sets of BR (T8000), distributed to five
cities,
Each city deploys two sets of BR, full-meshed
connection,
This layer is mainly responsible for service traffic
forwarding and high capacity communication
facilities.
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BACKBONE LAYER Cont’d
Equipment Protection
Link Protection
SH
AA
DD
BD
MK
Addis Ababa
Bahir Dar
Shashemene
Mekele
Fully Meshed Horizontal Connectivity with vertical redundancy
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Dire Dawa
CORE LAYER
This layer is mainly responsible for service
traffic forwarding, convergence and high
capacity communication facilities.
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EDGE LAYER
Provides information exchange b/n the access
and core network.
Provides It is an entry point in to carrier/service
provider core backbone networks.
Used for aggregation of core switches.
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EDGE LAYER Cont’d
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Three IP/MPLS Layers - 10Gbps
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ACCESS LAYER
Access layer is where broadband access devices and
ethio telecom’s other networks (GSM, CDMA, FL-NGN)
are connected.
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NETWORK EQUIPMENTS
Routers: ZTE T8000,M6000-8,T1200, GER,
BRAS
Switches: ZTE T160G and T64G
DSLAMs
MSAGs
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ZXR10 M6000-8 carrier class router
Switching Capacity: 1.92 Tbps
Weight: < 145 k g
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BROADBAND ACCESS TECHNOLOGIES
Broadband dial-up (PPPoE) and leased line (IPoE)
services
ADSL2+ (up to 24Mbps) and VDSL2 (up to 250Mbps)
services.
EPON – up to 1Gbps optical
GPON – up to 2.5Gbps optical
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ADSL2+ PPPOE Network Link and
Traffic Flow
BRAS
BRAS
AAA Server
IP-NGN
Core
Internet
BRAS
Transmission
FL-NGN
Access
MSAG ADSL2+
CC
TB
Copper
ADSL PPPOE Traffic Flow Procedure
Customer dials using the PPPOE protocol that includes
customer account and password information.
BRAS accepts the customers’ dialup request, and then using
the radius protocol, Synchronize the account/password and
speed information from the AAA server, Authenticate.
If the account and password is correct, BRAS will assign a
dynamic address to the customer. Customers get the internet
access services through the PPPOE protocol and BRAS
controls the speed of customer internet access.
If the account and password isn’t correct, BRAS Refuse the
customer’s internet access request and disconnection link.
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Modem
Customer
ADSL2+ IPOE Network Link and Traffic Flow
BRAS
BRAS
Internet
IP-NGN
Core
BRAS
Transmission
FL-NGN
Access
MSAG ADSL2+
CC
TB
ADSL2+ IPOE Traffic Flow Procedure
Customer gateway is deployed on the
BRAS;
Traffic goes to the BRAS then forwarded to
the internet through IP NGN Network.
The speed of internet access limitation will
be configured on the BRAS.
Copper
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Switch
Customer
Contacts of IP functional Maintenance Team
Name
Behailu Sisay
Wondifraw Belachew
Tigist Nigus
Abebe Anjojo
Abayneh Bahiru
Aberra Gebre
Telephone No.
0911217654
0911243521
0911502522
0911500193
0911504977
0911503505
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THANKS!
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