Transcript Document
Secure Converged Solutions
10-0319
Passive Optical Networking
Science Applications International Corporation
October 06, 2009
Agenda
2
Introductions – Roles and Responsibilities
Legacy Infrastructure Challenges
Passive Optical Networking (PON) Overview
What is SCS?
PON Connectivity Overview
PON Communication
Benefits of SCS – Removing the Active Distribution Layer
Supporting Voice Communnications
Inherently Secure Architecture
SCS Connectivity Overview
Real Life Comparison
SCS Hardware Components – A Closer Look
Current SCS Implementation - AJBP MEGA Center One
Summary
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Legacy Infrastructure – Reaching It’s Limits
Challenges
3
Incremental evolution
Become obsolete within 5 to 7 years
Increasing cost of materials / electronics
Hard to plan for the “next” technology
High power, space and cooling costs
Unrealized ROI
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Passive Optical Network Overview
PON grew out of a need by telecom carriers for:
More bandwidth
Higher subscriber density
Replacing aging copper infrastructures
Reducing power requirements
Reducing O&M costs
Proven Technology
First standards developed in 1995
ITU and IEEE standards-based
Billions of dollars invested in perfecting PON technology
Fiber optic broadband subscribers now surpass cable subscribers
Over 2.6 million residential implementations of PON in the US
Over 16.7 million residential implementation of PON in China
Source: Point Topic, July 2008
4
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
What Is Secure Converged Solution (SCS) ?
Globally standardized transport solution for PON technology
Converges Voice, Data, and Video on to a single fiber
Eliminates workgroup switches in the riser closets
No need for backup power in riser closets (UPS systems)
As future technology evolves only the endpoints need upgrading
Maximizes return on investment (ROI)
SCS is GREEN IT
5
Improved reliability
Reduced installation time and costs
Reduced overall lifecycle operating costs
Greatly enhanced network performance
No electronics between the data center and end user for 40 miles or more
Enhanced data security / near-zero TEMPEST emanations
Highly flexible & scalable
Centralized and secure administration
Reduces and efficiently disperses power
Reduces space requirements
Reduces specialized cooling requirements
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
PON Connectivity Overview
6
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
PON Communication
Downstream Broadcast
All data goes to all ONTs, and the ONT
address controls the downstream data.
OLT
ONT
User 1
ONT
User 2
ONT
User 3
ONT
User 1
ONT
User 2
ONT
User 3
Upstream TDM Operation
ONTs send information to the OLT in a
specific time window.
OLT
7
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Removing The Active Distribution Layer
Reduces installation and O&M costs
Eliminates riser closets
Eliminates dedicated cooling
Reduces / efficiently disperses power
Eases movement of users within the
environment
Eliminates a troubleshooting and maintenance
component
Reduces the cost of dispatching techs
Decreases cable count in the feeder network
8
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Voice Support
Supported voice systems
9
Carrier-Class 5 switch via DS3 or GR-303
TDM switches providing POTS capability via DS3, T1, and/or E1 terminations
Native analog capabilities via SIP proxy
Transparent VoIP
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Secure Architecture
Optional 128 bit AES encryption
Minimal TEMPEST concerns
Device specific communication
Standards driven interfaces
Remote software upgrades
Complimentary to thin client architectures
No administration ports on ONTs
10
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
SCS Connectivity Overview
11
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Copper vs. Passive Optical
A Real Life Cost Analysis
Project Summary – SAIC’s Franklin Center
7 story office building in Columbia, MD
Approximately 200,000 square feet
Approximately 130 IP endpoints per floor
12
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Copper Installation
•Fiber Backbone & Patch Panel
•CAT 5e UTP (Qty 360) Avg 50 meters
•Two 48 Port and one 24 Port
Cisco 3750G Switch
$850
$54,000
$25,000
$1,850
$1,300
$8,000
$15,000
$21,150
13
2714 Watts
$5,468 Per
Year in Power
•3 meter patch cables (Qty 360)
and cable management hardware
•3000 VA UPS
•HVAC
•Closet construction (100 sq ft @
$150 per sq ft)
•Installation Labor
•Annual Power Consumption @
$0.23 per KWhr
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
SCS Cost: Data Center
•48 Volt DC Rectifier
•Single Mode Fiber PON LGX
•24 PON OLT with 20 Gbps Uplinks
•3000 VA Uninterruptible Power Supply
•23 PON Splitter Chassis
•Fusion spliced LGX Frame
•Fiber cable jumpers (Qty 400)
$3,800
$560
$108,700
$1,300
$23,200
$2,000
14
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
SCS Cost: Per Floor
•Ribbon Riser Cable
•Fiber Splice Cabinet
•Fiber Distribution Terminals
•24 Ribbon Plenum Cable
•Reduced Bend Fiber Drops
•3 m Fiber Jumpers
•Optical Network Terminals
•Installation Labor
x7
15
$860
$225
$3,100
$2,000
$5,430
$1,650
$18,850
$9,700
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Copper vs. Passive Optical
Equipment & Installation Cost Comparison
Copper
SCS PON
Per Floor
$127,150
$41,815
Data Center
-
$139,560
Entire 7-Story
Building
$890,050
$432,265
51% Savings
16
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Optical Line Terminal (OLT)
Scalable integrated platform
Unmatched density
64 1G PONs per OLT
192 1G PONs per 7’ rack (3 OLTs)
Serves 6,144 ONTs per 7’ rack
16 x 10G PONs per OLT
48 10G PONs per 7’ rack (3 OLTs)
Serves 1,536 10G ONTs per 7’ rack
Robust network management
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160 Gbps bi-directional switching capacity
Bi-directional 800 Gbps backplane
Per slot 10 GEPON and 1 GEPON support
Hot swappable card slots
Pluggable optics (SFP, XFP)
Compatible with existing ONTs at 1Gbps
Available as a fully redundant configuration
Carrier-class reliability (99.999% uptime)
Software driven and easily upgradeable
QoS and bandwidth control in 64 Kbps increments
VLAN and ESAF support
Multi-level queuing with designated service support
IGMP snooping and proxy
IPv6 compatible
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Fiber Distribution Hub
All passive – Rapid Install
High density and scalable
No Electronics (e.g., workgroup switches, UPS)
No Power
432 / 288 / 144 / 72 users
Lockable cabinet
Houses optical splitters
Completely connectorized
Lower Facilities Costs
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No Power
Less Space
Reduced Cooling
Riser closets can be eliminated
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Optical Network Terminal (ONT)
Variety of interface options
Video support
IGMP multicast or VoD on any or all data ports
Allows for HDTV IP Video @ 20Mbps
Built-in RF video capability
Full remote management features
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0, 2, or 4 POTS ports (TDM or VoIP)
1 or 4 10/100/1000 BASE-T Ethernet ports
Per-port service activation and diagnostics
Hardware, software, and service inventory
Symmetrical and asymmetrical bandwidth assignment
Bandwidth provisioning in 64Kbps increments
Individual and bulk-provisioning of the ONTs
Intrusion, loss of AC power, and low battery alarms
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Current SCS Implementation
Annapolis Junction MEGA Center One
– First SCS installation in U.S. Government Spaces
– 400+ desktops with three distinct networks
– VoIP phone installations
– Thin client architecture
– One data center can support the entire business park – currently planned for up to 17
buildings
20
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
SCS Summary Of Benefits
Revolutionizes network architectures
Converges voice, data, and video on to a single transport
No electronics between the data center and end user for 40 miles or more
Eliminates workgroup switches and riser closets
Standards-based technology
Centralized and secure administration
Greatly enhanced data security
Near-zero TEMPEST emanations
As future technology evolves only the endpoints need upgrading
Improved reliability
Reduced installation costs
Reduced operating costs
SCS is GREEN IT
Reduces and efficiently disperses power
Reduces space requirements
Reduces specialized cooling requirements
Enhanced continuity of operations (COOP)
Gradual migration path for moving from present to future IT
21
Energy | Environment | National Security | Health | Critical Infrastructure
© 2009 SAIC. All rights reserved. SAIC, the SAIC logo, and “From Science to Solutions” are registered trademarks of Science Applications International Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.