Transcript DHCP

DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration
Protocol
by:
Kirk Z. Moreno
Presentation Overview
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What is DHCP
Who Created DHCP
The Purpose of DHCP
How Does DHCP Work
Advantages of DHCP Over Manual Configurations
DHCP Support for Mobile Users
Ease of Set Up and Administration
Some Limitations to be Aware Of
Set Up on Win2000 Server
What is DHCP?
• Extension of BOOTP
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Bootstrap Protocol
discover its own IP address
IP address of a BOOTP server on the network
file to be loaded into MEM to boot the machine
Boots without requiring a hard or floppy drive
RFC 951
Who Created DHCP?
• Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group
– Internet Engineering Task Force
– Internet Activities Board
The Purpose of DHCP
• Provide dynamic allocation of IP client
configuration for a lease period
• Eliminate the work necessary to administer a
large IP Network
How Does DHCP Work?
• Broadcasts request for address Information
• Receives request, assigns new address for lease
period, sends to client with other config info
• Client acknowledges, sets up its config
• Server attempts to return same address every
time the client requests one
• Client control
Advantages of DHCP over Manual
Configurations:
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*Note
No Wasted Numbers
Control
Major Network Resource Changes
DHCP Support for Mobile Users
Ease of Set Up and Administration
• Centralized Management
• Easy
• Client Addresses assigned automatically
Some Limitations to be Aware Of:
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Fixed Addresses
Availability
Reconfiguring IP addresses
Older Operating Systems
Set Up On Windows 2000 Server
A Step by Step Tutorial can be located at:
http://www.helmig.com/j_helmig/w2kdhcpi.htm
Key Terms Used
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DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.
BOOTP: Bootstrap Protocol.
IETF: Internet Engineering Task Force.
IAB: Internet Activities Board.
Resources
• http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/q300
/4/29.ASP
• http://www.dhcp-handbook.com/dhcp_faq.html
• http://www.helmig.com/j_helmig/w2kdhcpi.htm
• http://www.webopedia.com/
The End