The Internet2 Network and International Connections
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Transcript The Internet2 Network and International Connections
The Internet2 Network and
International Connections
Heather Boyles
Director, International Relations, Internet2
[email protected]
Welcome!
• Roundtable Format
• Questions, Discussions, Suggestions
welcome!
• Introductions: Internet2 Network Staff,
NSF IRNC project leaders, US-based
exchange point operators
Recap: international connectivity for
the Internet2 community
• International partners’ networks let the
Internet2 user community reach the
world
• I count 87 networks reachable!
87 Networks reachable via Internet2 network
Europe-Middle East
Europe (GEANT2)
Malta (Univ. Malta)
Austria (ACOnet)
Netherlands (SURFnet)
Belgium (BELNET) Norway (UNINETT)
Croatia (CARNet)
Palestinian Territories
Czech Rep. (CESNET) (Gov’t Computing Center)
Cyprus (CYNET)
Poland (PIONIER)
Denmark
Portugal (RCTS2)
(Forskningsnettet) Qatar (Qatar FN)
Estonia (EENet)
Romania (RoEduNet)
Finland (Funet)
Russia (RBnet, RUNNET)
France (Renater)
Slovakia (SANET)
Germany (G-WIN)
Slovenia (ARNES)
Greece (GRNET)
Spain (RedIRIS)
Hungary
Sweden (SUNET)
(HUNGARNET)
Switzerland (SWITCH)
Iceland (RHnet)
Syria (HIAST)
Ireland (HEAnet)
United Kingdom
Israel (IUCC)
(JANET)
Italy (GARR)
Turkey (ULAKBYM)
Jordan (JUNET)
*CERN
Latvia (LATNET)
Lithuania (LITNET)
Luxembourg (RESTENA)
Asia-Pacific
Australia (AARNET)
China
(CERNET, CSTNET,NSFCNET)
Fiji (USP-SUVA)
Hong Kong (HARNET)
India (ERNET)
Indonesia (ITB)
Japan (SINET, WIDE, JGN2)
Korea (KOREN, KREONET2)
Malaysia (MYREN)
New Zealand (KAREN)
Philippines (PREGINET)
Singapore (SingAREN)
Taiwan (TANet2, ASNet)
Thailand (UNINET, ThaiSARN)
Vietnam (VINAREN)
Africa
Algeria (CERIST)
Egypt (EUN/ENSTINET)
Morocco (CNRST)
Tunisia (RFR)
South Africa (TENET)
Americas
Latin America (redCLARA)
Argentina (RETINA)
Brazil (RNP2/ANSP)
Canada (CA*net)
Chile (REUNA)
Colombia (RENATA)
Costa Rica (CR2Net)
Guatemala (RAGIE)
Mexico (Red-CUDI)
Nicaragua (RENIA)
Panama (RedCyT)
Peru (RAAP)
Uruguay (RAU2)
Venezuela (REACCIUN2)
Central Asia
Armenia (ARENA)
Georgia (GRENA)
Kazakhstan (KAZRENA)
Tajikistan (TARENA)
Uzbekistan (UZSCI)
Recap: international connectivity for
the Internet2 community
• International partners’ networks let the
Internet2 user community reach the
world
• I count 87 networks reachable!
• Research and education networking
organizations outside the US fund and
operate many of the links the US relies
upon
US National Science Foundation IRNC
program
• NSF Office of Cyberinfrastructure program
• “to provide network connections linking U.S.
Research networks with peer networks in other
parts of the world”
• Projects:
•
•
•
•
•
TransPAC2 (U.S. – Japan and beyond)
GLORIAD, (U.S. – China – Russia – Korea)
Translight/PacificWave (U.S. – Australia)
TransLight/StarLight, (U.S. – Europe)
WHREN/LILA (U.S. – Latin America)
Other links
• Internet2 “HOPI” link from NYC – London
• Initially to support experimentation with GEANT2 on
dedicated circuit services
• IEEAF-provided links
• Donated by Tyco Telecom (now VSNL International)
• Within North America – over the borders: via
state/regional networks (Texas, New York, Michigan,
etc.)
• Beyond the Atlantic, Pacific and Americas
• APAN links, TEIN2 network, EUMEDCONNECT around
Mediterranean, AARNET link to Singapore, etc.
Connecting in the US
• US-based international exchange points
• Provide “coastal” access points
• Provide ability to interconnect and peer with
multiple networks
• North-American networks
• Other networks from other parts of the world
• US is no longer center of the Internet (or R&E
network) world!
• But several networks exist here and many from around
the world find it a convenient place to meet
Major US-based international
exchange points
• StarLight
• Chicago: Northwestern U. campus
• Pacific Wave
• No longer just a “point” but multiple points interconnected
• Seattle, Sunnyvale, 3 locations in Los Angeles
• AMPATH
• Miami: NAP of the Americas
• AtlanticWave
• Also not a “point” but provides interconnection between multiple
XPs
• AMPATH, SOX (Atlanta), NGIX-East, MAN LAN
• NGIX-East
• University of Maryland, College Park (near Washington, DC)
• MAN LAN
• New York City: NYSERNET colo space: 32 Ave. of the Americas,
Manhattan
International Transit Network
• Started with StarLight, CA*net and
Internet2 way back when…..fall 2000
• Internet2/Abilene has provided
• Non-US to non-US transit (all or none)
• Non-US to US Gov’t research networks on
request
• No change: will continue with new
Internet2 layer 3 service
The Internet2 Network
Steve Cotter
<[email protected]>
Optical Regeneration Node
Full Optical Add/Drop Node
Internet2 Connector
Other Level 3 (Glass Through)
Pacific Northwest GP
2001 6th Ave
Westin Bldg
Portland
Oregon GP
707 SW Washington
Qwest
Internet2 Network - Optical
Seattle
1000 Denny
Way
Level 3
Rieth
Portland
1335 NW Northrop
Level 3
Boise
Tionesta
via 1075 Triangle Ct
Sacramento
Oakland
Eureka
via 1005 N B St
San Francisco
Sunnyvale
CENIC
1380 Kifer
Level 3
Phase 4
June 12
Reno
Ogden
Omaha
Rawlins
Salt Lake
Inter-Mountain GP
572 S DeLong
Level 3
Los Angeles
CENIC
600 W 7th
Equinix
Los Angeles
818 W 7th
Level 3
San Diego
Albuquerque
New Mexico GP
104 Gold Ave SE
Level 3
Phoenix
Tucson
Raton
Tulsa
OneNet
18 W Archer
Level 3
Phase 3b
April 27
Rancho De La Fe
(tentative)
Rochester
Phase 1
Complete
Phase 2
Complete
Buffalo
New York
111 8th
Level 3
Detroit
Indianapolis
1902 S East St
Level 3
Denver
Front Range GP
1850 Pearl
Level 3
San Luis Obispo
Santa Barbara
Chicago
CIC/MREN
MERIT
BOREAS
Internet2
710 N Lakeshore
Starlight
Chicago
600 W Chicago
Level 3 MC
Edison
35mi
overlap
Albany
316 N Pearl
Syracuse Level 3
Cleveland
TFN
4000 Chester
Level 3
Kansas City St. Louis
GPN
1100 Walnut
Level 3
Nashville
Tennessee GP
2990 Sidco Dr
Level 3
Phase 3a
Complete
Cincinnati
Atlanta
SLR
345 Courtland
Birmingham
El Paso
501 W Overland
Level 3
Jacksonville
FLR
4814 Phillips Hwy
Level 3
Mobile
Valentine
Sanderson
Tallahassee
Austin
San Antonio
Raleigh
NCREN
5301 Departure Dr
Level 3
Atlanta
180 Peachtree St NW
Level 3 MC
Dallas
New Orleans
Houston
LEARN
1201 N I-45
Level 3
Baton Rouge
LONI
9987 Burbank
Level 3
Hartford
New York
NYSERNET
32 Ave of the
Americas
Philadelphia
MAGPI
401 N Broad
Level 3
Washington
MAX
1755 Old Meadow
Level 3
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh GP
143 S 25th
Level 3
Louisville
848 S 8th St
Level 3
Charlotte
Cambridge
NOX
300 Bent St
Level 3
Orlando
Tampa
Miami
South Florida GP
45 NW 5th
Level 3
Services
• Over-provisioned IP network: IPv4 and IPv6, multicast
• Opt-in commodity peering
• Circuit-based services
• Static Services - Configured by our NOC
• Ethernet or SONET Framed Lambda - Directly on the Infinera
wave equipment through client interface
– Connections can be through a dense set of locations across the US
• SONET Circuits through the Ciena equipment
• Ethernet Framed tagged or untagged circuits under SONET via
GFP
• Dynamic Circuit Service
• Create Circuits in seconds for periods of hours to days
• Only through the Ciena equipment at the start, eventually
evolving to the full platform
• “Off-net” Waves: available via WaveCo to reach sites
off the Internet2 Network footprint
New services and international
connectivity
Rick Summerhill
<[email protected]>
Dynamic Circuit Services in Internet2
• Intra domain work
• HOPI
• The Ciena Network
• Eventually, the Infinera Platform
• Inter domain work
• Collaborations with other networks
• Following and participating in standards
bodies
Internet2 Network: Infrastructure with Multiple Services
Routed IP
Network”
Router Layer
Ethernet Layer
Switched SONET
Layer (vcat, lcas)
Provisioned
Services
“SONET
Switched
Network”
Switched WDM
Optical Layer
Multi-Layer GMPLS Networks
Separate (Peering) Control Plane Instantiations for
each of the above
“Ethernet
VLAN
Switched
Network (i.e.,
HOPI)”
Intra Domain work
• Challenges
• Multi-vendor environment
• Multi-layer environment
• Current Development
• Concentrating on the Ciena and HOPI platforms,
each on a single wave on the Internet2 DWDM
Platform
• HOPI has been in place for several years,
and functions as a test-bed
• The Ciena network is to provided persistent
services to applications
• For example, the LHC project
Ciena Control Plane Work
• What is the best way to control the Inter
domain network
• Implementation should support a large
number of platforms, eventually
• Evolving to a UNI-2.0 interface at this time
• It is currently a TL-1 interface
• Thoughts about using proprietary interfaces have
been thoroughly discussed
• Software platform should be extensible and
vendor independent
• Tremendous support from Ciena on all
aspects of this project
Intra Domain Development
• Primary collaboration is with the DICE group - Dante
(GEANT2), Internet2, CANARIE, and Esnet
• Working closely with ESnet on interfacing BRUW and HOPI involves AAA work
• Reporting back progress to the GLIF and other
organizations
• For example, Phosphorus, in coordination with the SURFnet
and University of Amsterdam participants
• Also having discussions with JGN2
• Coordinating with OGF on various schema - topology,
path computation, signaling
• Working with the appropriate standards bodies - ITU,
IETF, and OIF
Multi-Domain Control Plane
GEANT
•
•
•
•
•
Multi-Domain Provisioning
Interdomain ENNI (Web Service and OIF/GMPLS)
Multi-domain, multi-stage path computation process
AAA
Scheduling
Internet2
Network
RON
RON
Dynamic Ethernet
Dynamic Ethernet
TDM
ESNet
Domain Controller
Ctrl Element
Ethernet
SONET Switch
Router
Data Plane
Control Plane Adjacency
LSP
IP Network (MPLS, L2VPN)
Spring Member Meeting
• Suggest you attend the HOPI / Dynamic
Services Session on Tuesday at 1:15pm
• More complete description of current status
• Demo of various capabilities
• Update on Workshops
Peering and Transit
Innovating the commodity Internet
Steve Wallace
<[email protected]>
Internet2’s Internet Connection
• AUP has always permitted transit of advanced
services (e.g. IPv6 and IP Multicast) between
Internet2 and the commodity Internet
• Since 2000 Internet2 has maintained a
connection to the MIX (Multicast Internet
Exchange) at NASA Ames, for the purpose of
IPv4 Multicast peering with commercial ISPs
• In addition, Internet2 has purchased modest
IPv6 transit capacity from Global Crossing via
PAIX Palo Alto
Expanded Internet Connectivity
• Upgraded PAIX Palo Alto from a 300Mb/s,
to 10GE
• Connected to Equinix Chicago at 10GE
• Connecting to Seattle Internet Exchange
at 1GE
• Planning for Equinix Ashburn
• Planning additional opportunistic private
peerings
Benefit to R&E Community
• Platform to directly connect to content providers
and traditional ISPs via IPv6 and IP Multicast
• Enabling advanced delivery of content
• Promoting adoption of IPv6 in the US (currently
lagging behind Europe and Asia)
• Position Internet2 members and connectors as
leaders in the delivery of advanced content
• Commercial IPv6 and IP Multicast connectivity
will flow directly over the R&E network service,
not the peering service.
Benefit to R&E Community
• IPv4 Settlement-Free Peering Service (aka
commercial peering service)
• Net neutral connection between content providers
and ISPs and Internet2 members
• Cost effective access to commodity Internet
• 30% commodity savings with today’s Beta with potential to
grow to over 50% as the service matures
• Network researchers gaining access to routing
infrastructure carrying large and dynamic routing
tables (current service has over 50,000 routes,
compared to Abilene’s normal 8,000)
No changes for International Partners
• Service implemented via MPLS VPN, uses
separate VRF
• No change in BGP peering with
International Partners
• No change in the International Transit
Network service
• Would like to share experience with others
For More Information see
http://www.abilene.iu.edu/i2network/commercial-peering-service.html
or
http://www.abilene.iu.edu/
and click on the Commercial Peering Link :-)
Questions, Ideas, Discussion?