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Internet2 Status Update
Ted Hanss
Director, Applications Development
TERENA - 23 May 2000
Topics
Organization
Applications
The Network
Organization
Internet2 Mission
Facilitating the development and deployment
of advanced applications and network
services for research and education,
accelerating the next generation of the
internet.
Organization Overview
Not-for-profit consortium
• 178 U.S. university members
• 70+ corporate members
• 40+ non-profit members
• Board made up primarily of university
presidents
Separate from, but cooperates with,
Federal Government’s Next Generation
Internet initiative
Applications
Internet2 Applications
What are “I2 applications”?
They deliver qualitative and quantitative
improvements in how we conduct research
and engage in teaching and learning
They require advanced networks to work
Different Disciplines/Contexts
Sciences
Instruction
Arts
Collaboration
Humanities
Streaming video
Health care
Data mining
Business/Law
Virtual reality
Administration
Digital libraries
…
…
Application Attributes
Interactive
collaboration and
instruction
Real-time access to
remote resources
Attributes, cont.
Large-scale, multisite computation and
database processing
Shared virtual
reality
Any combination of
the above
Digital Video Applications
MPEG2 video conferencing
MPEG1 broadcast distribution and
archiving
HDTV-based digital cinema, web cams,
network-based studio production, …
Multicast video conferencing
• VRVS with CERN/Caltech
• Access Grid room-based environments
Health Sciences Initiative
First Internet2 domain focus area
Variety of potential initiatives
• Education
• Clinical
• Research
Roadmap in part from “Networking Health:
Prescriptions for the Internet”
• National Research Council report,
www.nap.edu
Help Needed
How to best reach the disciplines?
• “Joint Techs” experience versus reaching
faculty
What are the next areas of opportunity?
• 3G mobile phone applications in research
and education?
Middleware
Middleware
Focus areas
• Identification
• Authentication
• Authorization
• Directories
I2 Middleware Initiative
Education community has unique needs
and capabilities
• Middleware Architecture Committee for
Education (MACE)
• Early Harvest and Early Adopters
Best Practices
Identification
Knowledge transfer
Best Practices
Implementation
I2 Middleware Initiative
• PKI
– Certificate policies
• Shibboleth
– inter-realm authentication for web
content
• Medical middleware
• Directories
– edu-Person schema
– lookup of ted@“higher education”
Abilene Network
Abilene Characteristics
Production net for applications R&D
2.4 gbps (OC48) increasing to 9.6 gbps
(OC192)
Connections at 2.4 gbps, 622 (OC12) or
155 mbps (OC3)
IP over Sonet technology
Peering points evolving through
“International Transit Network”
Abilene Network
Seattle
Cleveland
Sacramento
Sacramento
Los Angeles
Denver
New
York
Indianapolis
Washington
Washington,
DC
Kansas City
Los Angeles
Atlanta
Houston
Characteristics, cont.
End-to-end services focus
• Multicast
• IPv6
• Advanced measurement
• Quality of service
Quality of Service
Initiating “Abilene Premium Service” to
enable loss/jitter intolerant applications
• Reference implementation of QBONE
architecture
• Uses Expedited Forwarding (RFC2598)
• Contract: leased line emulation at a
specified peak rate
– Near-zero loss
– Low, bounded jitter
Internet2 Land Speed Record
832 mbps across 5262 kilometers
Team
• Information Sciences Institute at USC
• Microsoft
• Qwest
• University of
Washington
International Activities
www.internet2.edu/international
MoU Partners
AAIREP (Australia)
APAN (Asia-Pacific)
APAN-KR (Korea)
ARNES (Slovenia)
BELNET (Belgium)
CANARIE (Canada)
CESnet (Czech Republic)
CUDI (Mexico)
DANTE (Europe)
DFN-Verein (Germany)
Fundacion Internet 2 Argentina
(Argentina)
GIP RENATER (France)
GRNET (Greece)
HEAnet (Ireland)
HUNGARNET (Hungary)
INFN-GARR (Italy)
Israel-IUCC (Israel)
JAIRC (Japan)
NORDUnet (Nordic countries)
POL-34 (Poland)
RCCN (Portugal)
RedIRIS (Spain)
RESTENA (Luxembourg)
REUNA (Chile)
RNP2 (Brazil)
SingAREN (Singapore)
Stichting SURF (Netherlands)
SWITCH (Switzerland)
TAnet2 (Taiwan)
TERENA (Europe)
JISC/UKERNA (UK)
Distributed STAR TAP
NGIX-Chicago/ STAR TAP
Abilene
CA*net3
APAN
vBNS
CERN
SURFnet
ESnet
MIRnet
SINET
DREN
RENATER2 SingAREN
NREN/NISN IUCC
TANet2
NORDUnet
GEMnet
Seattle
Abilene
CA*net3
Esnet
DREN
Los Angeles
Abilene
SingAREN
New York City
vBNS
DFN
Abilene
JAnet
ESnet
SURFnet
INFN
NORDUnet
DANTE
CA*net3
Miami
More Information
Meetings
Joint Techs
• 21-25 August in Toronto (joint with
CANARIE)
• 28-31 January in Hawaii (joint with APAN)
Member Meeting
• 29 October - 1 November in Atlanta
Contact Info ...
www.internet2.edu
[email protected]
apps.internet2.edu/talks/
Ted Hanss
Internet2
3025 Boardwalk Suite 100
Ann Arbor, MI 48108
+1.734.913.4256
www.internet2.edu