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Internet2 Network Services
Steve Cotter, Director
Network Services
Internet2
Community Design Workshop
15, 16 June 2006
Indianapolis, IN
Agenda
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Clarification of AUP
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 WaveCo
Internet2 FiberCo
Internet2 Network Observatory
Internet2 National Content Exchange Fabric
Internet2 HealthNet
Commercial Services
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Commodity
VoIP
Video
Others
• Partnerships
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
CAVEAT
• It should be noted that all services and
pricing discussed today have not been
evaluated, commented on, and finalized
by Internet2’s advisory councils.
• This will occur once service models and
pricing structures have been finalized
following input from the community.
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Non-Restrictive Acceptable Use Policy
“…nothing in this Agreement shall be construed
to prohibit or restrict Internet2’s ability to use
the dedicated waves in a manner consistent
with its charitable and educational purposes
within the meaning of Internal Revenue Code
section 501(c)(3) organization, provided that
the dedicated waves shall be used for
research, governmental or educational
purposes or for collaboration with or among
Internet2 or its members.”
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 Network Services
•Connection package:
• 2 - 10G connections to grooming
box
• 1 for Internet2 IP Network
• 1 for Internet2 Dynamic Network
• Additional Pt-2-Pt waves extra
• Can offer cost-effective
connections at secondary sites
for redundancy
• Migration path for lower-speed
connectors:
• Can support OC-3, OC-12, OC48 connections for limited time
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Pt-2-Pt On-net wave
services backed by
industry standard SLAs!
Cumulative
Unavailability per
Calendar Month
Service Level Credit
00:00:01 – 24:00:00
0
24:00:01 – 30:00:00
2.5%
30:00:01 – 36:00:00
5%
36:00:01 – 42:00:00
7.5%
42:00:01 or greater
10%
Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 Network Services
• IP: 500 Mbps commodity bundled in to
direct connection cost
• Additional commodity extra
• Dynamic: Ability to dynamically provision
point-2-point or point-2-multipoint sub-λ
circuits
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 Network Services
• Dynamic: Ability to dynamically provision point-2-point
or point-2-multipoint sub-λ circuits
• Free short-term, dynamically provisioned, deterministic STS-1
granularity circuits – subject to blocking
• Guaranteed long-term circuits – price determined by distance,
speed, duration
• Example 1: 5G circuit, Boston-NYC for 1 month: ~$1,400
• Example 2: 2G circuit, DC-Sunnyvale for 1 week: ~$1,200
• Long-term waves for a minimum of 1 year with guaranteed
SLAs
• Example: 10G wave, Houston-El Paso for 1 yr: ~$76,000
• Can provide ultra-high availability waves (protected)
utilizing Infinera protection capabilities
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 WaveCo
• Ability to provide OC-X and DS-X circuits beyond the
Internet2 Network footprint
• Extends community reach well beyond backbone – available
to RONs to reach members where dark fiber isn’t costeffective
• On-Level 3 to On-Level 3: per contract, priced at Level 3’s
best commercial rate
• On-Level 3 to Off-Level 3: per contract, priced at Level 3’s
third-party costs +15% (OC-X) or +25% (DS-X)
You don’t need to wait until the new network is built
– we can offer on-net and off-net waves today!
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 FiberCo
• 2 yr continuation of original agreement
• Same 20 yr IRU contract as before
• Same O&M contract – 5 yr renewable terms
• Dark fiber footprint expanded: now includes
WilTel, ICG, Progress, Telcove and
LookingGlass fiber
• Long-haul fiber – 33,000 route miles
• 150 markets
• Metro fiber – 22,000 route miles
• 110 markets
• Over 5,000 on-net buildings
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 FiberCo
• Pricing
• Long-haul fiber:
• $850/strand mile for 20 yr IRU
• $200/route mile annual O&M
• Colo:
• Terminal sites: $800/rack MRC (30 amps included), $2500 NRC
• Amp sites: $600/rack MRC (10 amps included), $2500 NRC
• Additional power: $150/10 amps
• Metro fiber:
• Tiered structure based on market (inquire for details on specific
market)
• Cross-connects
• Within I2 suite: free
• If outside I2 suite: $250 MRC, $500 NRC
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 FiberCo
• Professional Services:
• Pre-Installation Support:
• Level 3’s optical engineers and network designers will
perform network architecture and route design,
transmission engineering and optronics requirements
determination, conduct fiber characterizations.
• Installation and Implementation Services:
• Manage build-out logistics; conduct detailed site
engineering and installation prep, perform site and route
staging and test and turn-up services; route
commissioning and as-built documentation.
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 FiberCo
• Professional Services cont’d:
• Order Management and Asset Tracking:
• Order entry and asset inventory; development of
processes and procedures for provisioning inventory,
billing and orders.
• Level 3 will work with customer to eventually migrate
services to university/RON NOC as they gain necessary
experience.
• 24 x 7 x 365 Operations Support (Shared NOC):
• Including network monitoring and maintenance
management; fault isolation and troubleshooting, field
services dispatching; provisioning and lifecycle
engineering; service initiation, sparing requirements,
equipment maintenance.
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 Network Observatory
• Our ability to access the Infinera equipment,
with its unique performance monitoring
capabilities (dense OEO), will provide a rich
set of data for network researchers –
extending the Abilene Observatory onto the
new Network
• Subgroup has been formed to create a goals
document for performance monitoring at
multiple levels
• Looking to form a Working Group
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 National Content Exchange Fabric
• Recently approved changes to Abilene CoU
allow us to immediately begin exploring the
creation of a national content exchange fabric
• Changes allow commodity offerings, for access to
content, and to commercial service offerings that
support research and education
• Intent is to intelligently pursue peerings with
key content providers at multiple exchange
points around the country
• Seeking the right balance between content value,
commodity savings and network costs
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 National Content Exchange Fabric
• Steve Wallace, IU, assigned to explore
potential peering relationships with
content providers
• Discussions are already underway
• Analyzing how the different content
providers’ traffic would impact member
connections before turning on the spigots
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Internet2 HealthNet
• Currently engaged in discussions with
members of the healthcare community to use
part of the Internet2 Network infrastructure as
a shared, secure network for healthcare
facilities, teaching hospitals and
pharmaceuticals to collaborate using advanced
networking technologies
• Potential for implementation of a L1VPN that
leverages GMPLS that would be part of a
collaboration between Infinera and the
community
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: Commodity
• Changes to the CoU mean Internet2 could
offer high-quality IP services from Level 3 and
at least 1 other carrier at aggregated prices
• This could also be done on the new Internet2
Network
• Start with 10 GE interfaces (rate limited initially) at
a minimum of 3 locations around the country and
then add more as transit needs grow
• Tier 1 & 2 peerings could be pursued to drive down
costs
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: Commodity
• Goals of Offering Settlement-free I1 Peering &
Transit
• Increase the Network’s value through expanded
connectivity
• Ensure net neutrality via direct connections to
content and service providers
• Provide researchers with realistic routing data
• Preserve Abilene-like performance and reliability
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: Commodity
• Risks of Offering Settlement-free I1 Peering &
Transit
• Change of focus may equal loss of focus
• Engineering congestion-free backbone not as
simple
• May complicate routing configuration for Connector
• Likely to increase incidence of network-based
attacks over
R & E networks
• May upset local and regional ISPs
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: Commodity
• Consequences
• May require more resilient connections to
the new Network (Network now becomes
part of your commodity infrastructure)
• QoS queuing mechanisms may be required
to insure that traditional performance is
maintained for R&E to R&E traffic.
• May affect connector network architecture
and design
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: Commodity
• Design Principles
• Must be easy for connectors to opt in or out
(BGP community based?)
• Must be easy for connectors to monitor their
usage by traffic type (e.g., I2, commodity
transit, settlement-free peering, etc).
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: VoIP
• Could provide access to commercial
VoIP services through the Internet2
Network to:
• Provide low-cost long-distance termination,
local inbound, E-911, ...
• Continue Internet2’s WG efforts on SIP.EDU
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: VoIP
• Advantages could include:
• Ability to purchase existing services from a wider range of
providers who may not currently have a local presence;
• Ability to purchase new services that are not currently
available locally from any provider;
• A more competitive market for services that would reduce
costs relative to existing contracts ("Voice Quilt"?);
• Reductions in local and long-distance TDM access trunks;
• Converge, flatten and simplify voice and data networks:
reduce capital expenditures, management overhead;
• Level 3 will have a CALEA solution consistent with FCC
mandates implemented to by the May 2007 deadline.
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: VoIP Service Models
• Voice solution needs can vary based on:
• Size of university
• Small & private vs. large & public
• Current IT and/or telecom capabilities
• Minimal system or staffing support, vs. integrated, highlysophisticated systems with large staffs
• Application & end-user needs
• Dorm vs. offices
• Students vs. faculty
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: VoIP Service Models
• There are various options, including:
• Hosted services through Level 3 reseller
(appropriate for smaller customers and
deployments)
• Through service provider enhancing / reselling
Level 3 VoIP
• Through service provider using own network (and
peering with the Internet2 Network)
• Direct integration of Level 3 VoIP with campus
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
VoIP server / gateway
TDM voice switch
IP transport
TDM transport
PSTN
a.edu
ITSP
b.edu
ITSP
RON
RON
Internet2 Network
800
800
Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Commercial Services: Production Video
• Can utilize the RONs’ and I2 Network’s infrastructures
to save costs on Level 3’s Vyvx services:
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Video conferencing
Interactive webcasting
Streaming distribution (domestic & international)
Live events (sporting events)
• Formats:
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•
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3 – 22 Mbps Fiber Video Transport (MPEG-2)
45 Mbps Fiber Video Transport (DV45)
213 Mbps Fiber Video Transport (ASI)
270 Mbps Fiber Video Transport (SDI, SDTi)
Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Commercial Services: Production Video
US locations:
Austin, Baltimore,
Boston, Chicago,
Dallas, Houston,
Kansas City, Las
Vegas, Miami,
Minneapolis, New
Orleans, New York,
Orlando, Phoenix,
Pittsburgh, San
Francisco, Seattle,
Washington DC, Los
Angeles, Denver,
Atlanta
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8, 18, 20 & 45 Mbps
Canada to/from US Vyvx
8 & 18 Mbps
8 & 18 Mbps, HD
London to/from US Vyvx
Tokyo to/from US Vyvx
Vyvx
Fiber Video
Network
VYVX
VYVX FIBER VIDEO NETWORK
45 Mbps &
MPEG-2 Compressed
PAL/NTSC pass-through at ASI level
Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
Internet2 Network Services
Leveraging Partnerships
• Establish a framework for collaboration quarterly executive and technical staff
meetings with technology partners to freely
exchange ideas and set priorities on mutual
objectives/new services
• Level 3 will appoint a representative from the
business unit to assist the community with
taking new services from concept to production
• Welcome the inclusion of other technology
partners from industry and the community
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter
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Community Design Workshop – June 15-16, 2006
Steve Cotter