AARNet Network Update
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Transcript AARNet Network Update
AARNet Copyright 2007
AARNet Network Update
IPv6 Workshop
APAN 23, Manilla 2007
AARNet
AARNet Copyright 2007
The AARNet Network
• AARNet owns and operates a resilient and redundant multiGbps network across Australia. In the Eastern Australia we
have deployed DWDM equipment which currently has up to 320
Gbps capacity.
• Dual STM-64c (10 Gbps) links connect major capital cities with
routing being done by Juniper M320 routers
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The AARNet Network(2)
• At each capital city there are two geographically separated
Points of Presence (PoPs) interconnected with 10 Gbps
ethernet circuits. Cisco 6509-NEB-A switches are used to
terminate the intra-PoP links
• Remoter cities - Darwin, Alice Springs and Hobart - are
currently connected by dual STM-1 (155 Mbps) circuits terminated on Juniper M20 routers
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University connections
• Universities are encouraged to have diverse connections to the
Juniper M320 routers at each PoP.
• Institutions typically connect at 1 Gbps and we have deployed
Cisco 7304 routers at each site (edge routers), and also edge
servers. This allows close monitoring of each tail circuit.
• So far about 75 edge routers have been deployed.
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Domestic Network
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Equipment
• Backbone routers are Juniper
M320s
• Smaller PoPs have Juniper M20
routers
• Backbone switches for
interconnecting PoPs are Cisco
6509-NEB-A
• Cisco 7304 NPE at institutions some 85 deployed
• Cisco ONS 15454 MSPP for
DWDM on the optical network
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Regional Network
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The Optical Network
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The AARNet DWDM Backbone
• Provisioned for 16 wavelengths today
• Expandable to 32 wavelengths
• 40G (STM256) compatible
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International Network
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The international footprint
• AARNet has a very large international footprint from the PoP in
Frankfurt, Germany to Palo Alto in the US - it covers a timezone
difference of 17 hours from +1 to -8
• Peering at :
– Hawai’I, Seattle (Pacific Wave), PAIX, Telehouse (LA)
– Singapore, Frankfurt (DE-CIX), Amsterdam (AMS-IX)
• , Currently 622 Mbps to Singapore and then on to Frankfurt
• The 622 Mbps link to Singapore connects to the TEIN2 nework
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10G Trans Pacific
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Partnership with Southern Cross Cable Networks
AUP - Research and Education only
Dual STM-64c (OC192)
Northern path to Seattle
– Layer 3 routed
• Southern path to Los Angeles
– Layer 1/2
• Catalyse Global Astronomy Initiative
– Mauna Kea, Big Island
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TEIN2 Connectivity
There are four STM-1
circuits linking Perth to
Singapore.
Two of these go via
APCN, and the other
two via SMW3 to
provide diversity and
fault tolerance
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AARNet Singapore
PoP establish at the
Kim Chuan data
centre from where we
peer with TEIN2,
Singaren and ASNet
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Commodity and R&E
• AARNet offers both commodity (commercial) internet and
research networking
• Two 10 Gbps circuits for R&E connectivity to the US. The
northern link is IP and routed - the southern link will be
presented as light paths (ethernet L2 circuits)
• 4 x STM-4 (622 Mbps) circuits to the US - two terminating at
Palo Alto, the other terminating in Los Angeles
• These will be upgraded to 2 x STM16 circuits (2.5Gbps)
• 2 x STM STM-1 (155 Mbps) circuits to Seattle via Hawai’i and
Fiji
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AARNet support for IPv6
• AARNet3 core and edge is dual stack
• Still need to make services accessible via IPv6
– Web server isn’t
• International transit and peering available for IPv6
• All customers can connect natively
– CPE router dual stack but customer’s router/firewall may not be
• IPv6 Multicast is enabled
– SSM supported
– Currently use a static RP for ASM
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AARNet Migration Broker
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http://broker.aarnet.net.au
Hexago appliance
Same as Freenet6
Tunnel Setup Protocol
NAT Traversal support
Open to anyone who can reach it via a domestic Australian path
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AARNet3 is ready…
• A few institutions are using IPv6 natively in a limited fashion
– Many are worried about deploying a dual stack at the edge
• Stability/complexity concerns
– Existing infrastructure may not support IPv6
• firewalls
• Some institutions and researchers use static tunnels or broker
• Uptake of IPv6 has been slow
– Lack of IPv6 specific spplications
– Not a huge amount of IPv6 services available
– No shortage of IPv4 address space within institutions
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Where to now?
Ensure as many services as possible are IPv6 enabled
• Connect customers if they ask
• Look for more peering opportunities
• Encourage IPv6 activities
– AARNet sponsored and provided native connectivity to IPv6 Summit in
Canberra, 4-6 December 2006
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Thank You!
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