Transcript eCommerce

The RFC series
The collective wisdom and insights of the early
Internet pioneers and those who came later has
been preserved within the set of documents
collectively known as the “Request for Comment”
series, or, RFCs.
RFCs
They can be perused in (nearly) their entirety, from
the first to the last. The evolution of most Internetrelated protocols can be found there.
Now
numbering over 3,000 documents, each can be
readily identified to indicate whether it represents a
proposal, a draft, a standard, or a historic
contribution.
The First RFC …
… was written by Steve Crocker, addressing the
issue of “Host Software”. It was issued on
April 7, 1969. That it was circulated as a
“request for comment”, rather than as an
attempt to impose a particular view without
further discussion, set the tone for all that
followed. The second RFC followed two
days later, in response to the first, and the
dialogue was off and running.
RFC origins
“Many of us worked very hard in the early days to
establish the RFCs as the official set of technical
notes for the development of the Internet. This was
not an easy job. There were suggestions for many
parallel efforts and splinter groups. There were
naysayers all along the way because this was a new
way of doing things, and the ARPANET was
‘coloring outside the lines’ so to speak.”
Origins …
Jon (Postel), as Editor-in-Chief, was criticized because
the RFCs were not issued by an ‘official’ standards
body, and the NIC was criticized because it was not
an ‘official’ document issuing agency. We both
strived to marry the new way of doing business with
the old, and fortunately were usually supported by
our government sponsors, who themselves were
breaking
new
ground.[1]
[1] Jake Feinler, p. 12, RFC 2555 “30 Years of RFCs”.
Jon Postel
… served as the editor of the RFC series
for most of its existence. A nice tribute
page can be found at:
www.postel.org/remembrances
and RFC 2468 (who do we appreciate?).
Postel …
“Jon was the network’s Boswell, but it was his
devotion to quality and his remarkable mix of
technical and editing skills that permeate many of
the more monumental RFCs that dealt with what
we now consider the TCP/IP standards.”
The role of the editor …
“Many bad design decisions were re-worked thanks to
Jon’s stubborn determination that we all get it
“right”—as the editor, he simply would not let
something go out that didn’t meet his personal
quality filter. There were times when we moaned
and complained, hollered and harangued, but in
the end, most of the time, Jon was right and we
knew it.[1]”
[1] Vint Cerf, p. 6, RFC 2555 “30 Years of RFCs”.
RFC content
While the series does present much technical
information on many specialized topics—
ranging from the latest networking protocols
to maintaining the security of network
traffic—it is also at times quite whimsical and
accessible to a casually interested reader.
Content …
For example, RFC 1118 is entitled “The Hitchhiker’s
Guide to the Internet”.[1] It was issued in 1989
(and is now a bit outdated) as a guide to a neophyte
user of the Internet, and explains many of the basic
terms and concepts.
[1] A reference to the popular Douglas Adams book The
Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy.
… and comedy
RFC 1925, “The Twelve Networking Truths”,
puts forth such important observations as:
“in fact, with sufficient thrust, pigs fly just
fine!” And RFC 2324 presents the “Hyper
Text Coffee Pot Control Protocol
(HTCPCP/1.0)”.
The RFC archive
The RFC Editor site at www.rfc-editor.org
provides extensive information about the
RFC series. It includes a searchable archive
of RFCs, a set of Frequently Asked
Questions, and instructions on the process
for preparation and publication of an RFC
document.