Transcript Document
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
Advanced Network Infrastructure
Initiatives
SURA
Dr. Donald R. Riley
Vice President and CIO
University of Maryland, College Park
November 5, 2002
1
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
The Network Development ‘Spiral’
Commercialization
Today’s
Internet
Research &
Experimental
Nets
Research and Development
Source: Ivan Moura Campos
Privatization
Diffusion/
Adoption
Process
Internet2 and
‘NGI’ Operational
R&E efforts
Partnerships
2
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
Internet2 Network Architecture
GigaPoP
One
GigaPoP
Two
Internet2
Backbone Networks
GigaPoP
Three
GigaPoP
Four
3
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
Internet2 Network Architecture
Internet2 Interconnect
Cloud
University A
GigaPoP
One
Regional Network
University B
University C
Commercial
Internet
Connections
4
09 January 2002
Internet2 Abilene International Peering
STAR TAP/Star Light
Pacific Wave
AARNET,
APAN/TransPAC,
CA*net3,
TANET2
APAN/TransPAC, Ca*net3, CERN, CERnet, FASTnet, GEMnet,
IUCC, KOREN/KREONET2, NORDUnet, RNP2, SURFnet,
SingAREN, TAnet2
NYCM
SNVA
BELNET,
CA*net3,
Washington
GEANT*,
HEANET,
JANET,
NORDUnet
GEMNET,Sacramento
SINET,
SingAREN, WIDE
LOSA
Los Angeles
UNINET
OC3-OC12
San Diego (CALREN2)
CUDI
El Paso (UACJ-UT El Paso)
CUDI
AMPATH
REUNA, RNP2
RETINA (ANSP)
* ARNES, CARNET, CESnet, DFN, GRNET, RENATER, RESTENA, SWITCH, HUNGARNET, GARR-B, POL-34, RCCN, RedIRIS
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
NSF Three Network Model
Abilene
Circuit switches
Packet switches
IP Routers
ATM, Ethernet,
etc
Electrical
NSF Experimental
Network
SONET
Packet over
SONET
NSF Research
Network
Lambda switching
Optical packet switching
Optical burst switching
MEMS, Holography,
etc
Electrical to
Optical Conversion
Optical
6
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
CyberInfrastructure
NSF Blue Ribbon Panel
Recognition of the new requirement of infrastructure
to support leading edge science and research
Dependence on technology for future scientific
advances
Cyberinfastructure capabilities include
computational power and high speed networks
distributed, ad hoc and embedded sensor networks and
arrays
large data repositories
systemic security
large-scale interoperability and collaborative tools
middleware
7
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
CyberInfrastructure: Future Infrastructure
The “last mile problem” continues and is especially serious
for HBCUs, Tribal Colleges and Universities, and Hispanic
institutions
Research-group and departmental-scale facilities (100 to
1000x less powerful than national centers) are becoming
increasingly important; thus, national centers need to be a
factor of 100 to 1000x more capable
High speed networks with high quality of service continue
to be foundational to research and education at all levels
On-demand (not pre-scheduled) and instantaneous access
is becoming increasingly important (computers, data bases,
networks)
8
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
CyberInfrastructure: Future Infrastructure
Comprehensive environments are needed for
linking models from multiple disciplines and for
synthesizing results in interoperable frameworks
The Computational Grid represents an important
opportunity for the future and should receive high
priority for support
Inexpensive and reliable tools are needed to
support distance collaborations
Higher levels of security are needed
9
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
Grid Computing
Computational Grids are …
are enabling technology that permit the transparent
coupling of geographically-dispersed resources
(machines, networks, data storage, visualization
devices, and scientific instruments) for large-scale
distributed applications.
provide several important benefits for users and
applications: convenient interfaces to remote
resources, resource coupling for resource intensive
distributed applications and remote collaboration, and
resource sharing.
embody the confluence of high performance parallel
computing, distributed computing, and Internet
computing, in support of “big science.”
10
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
TeraGrid Computing Program
TeraGrid Is…
A collaborative endeavor
a single project with four sites
Argonne, Caltech, NCSA and SDSC
A new model for computational science
distributed, collaborative resources
bootstrapping of a new infrastructure
A production, national service
transition to and support for Grid applications
A collaborative endeavor
11
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
NSF’s Distributed Terascale Facility (DTF)
Now, plus
Pittsburg
Supercomputer
Center
Source: Rick Stevens 12/2001
12
Need (and ability:-)
to provideNetwork
access to DTF
core nodes (as per
new DTF-ETF architecture) rj .
Advanced
Infrastructure
Initiatives
TeraGrid Backplane
StarLight
International Optical Peering Point
(see www.startap.net)
Chicago
St. Louis
Indianapolis
Urbana
Los Angeles
San Diego
OC-48 (2.5 Gb/s, Abilene)
Multiple 10 GbE (Qwest)
Multiple 10 GbE (I-WIRE Dark Fiber)
• Solid lines in place and/or available by October 2001
• Dashed I-WIRE lines planned for Summer 2002
UIC
I-WIRE
Starlight / NW Univ
Multiple Carrier Hubs
ANL
Ill Inst of Tech
St Louis
GigaPoP
Univ of Chicago
NCSA/UIUC
13
Charlie Catlett – Argonne National Laboratory ([email protected])
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
Next Wave: State/Regional Optical
Networks - and International
UCAID/Internet2 Optical Backbone project
California ONI led by CENIC
Pacific LightRail and Pacific LightWave led by Univ.
of Washington and CENIC
Illinois iWire
Indiana I-Light
MAX, SoX, NetVa next gen., NCREN
NoX, Ohio-led multi-state
NSF-sponsored “International Lambda” discussions
HENP Next-generation ESNet deliberations, etc.
Texas? Florida?
14
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
TeraGrid Concept ala Illinois
15
TeraGrid Concept ala U. Washington
•
•
•
•
•
Leverage Regional Connections
Incent fatter/dedicated pipes
Enable significant e2e
Connect Scientists/Labs/Devices
Establish MetaPop Centers
Critical Mass Sites
Top 10 Res. Univ.:
Next 15 Res. Univ:
Centers, Labs:
Intl. 10gig &
Key Hubs
draft 12/4/01
e.g.
Where the (reachable) Research is
Top 251 Research Universities in Total, Federal,
Peer Reviewed, Contract and Grant Obligations1
[all > $250 million/yr & top few > $500 million/yr]
btw – PACIFIC LIGHTRAIL alone has 3 of top 5,
half of top 10 (& 6 of top 11)
Plus major, reachable
net oriented centers,
Johns Hopkins (w/APL)
labs etc. like LBL etc.
U. of Washington
and
Stanford
DTF nodes!
Wisconsin
U. of Michigan
Columbia
UCSD
Yale
UCB
U. of Pennsylvania
Cornell
Pittsburg
UCLA
Minnesota
Penn State
MIT
Washington U. USC
Harvard
Duke
Cal. Tech
UCSF
UNC
Illinois
U. of Colorado (all)
1. Variations in how to count and financial period causes minor variations in order and inclusion at bottom end
2. Obligations lag Awards – the list of Awards is almost identical but numbers are higher
draft 11/12/01
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
Mid-Atlantic Crossroads (concept)
National/International
Peering Networks
Abilene
DREN
SuperNet
ESNet
VBNS
NREN
NISN
ISP
Regional Network
Participants
NGIX-East
ATDNet
MAX
Regional
Infrastructure
Net.Work.Md
Institutional
Participants
UMBC
USM
GSFC
HHMI
SMTH
UCDC
UMCP
NSF
GU
SURA
CU
Net.Work.Va
GWU
NOAA
ETC
NLM
NIH
UCAID
NCSA
CENS
18
JETnets Interconnections and Peering
Sprint NY-NAP
NGIX-CH (AADS)
Seattle
vBNS
Abilene
@OC12
DREN
@Gig-E
@Gig-E
Sunnyvale
Abilene
MCIW-PYM
Abilene
vBNS
vBNS
@OC12
@DS3
@OC3
NREN
DREN
@OC3
@OC3
NISN
ESnet
@OC3
@OC3
DREN
@OC3
NISN
ESnet
NISN
ESnet
@DS3
@DS3
@OC3
@OC3
ESnet
@OC12
@OC12
NGIX-DC/MAX
vBNS
@OC3
NREN
@OC12
@OC3
NREN
ESnet
@OC12
@OC12
@OC3
NISN
DREN
ESnet
@OC3
NLM
@OC3
@OC3
NISN
@OC12
SuperNet
MAX
@OC48
FIX/MAE-West (Ames)
NREN
DREN
Abilene
@OC3
@OC3
@OC12
@OC12
NGIX-SF (Ames)
vBNS
Abilene
Abilene
vBNS
@OC48
@OC12
vBNS
@DS3
DREN
DREN
@OC3
@OC3
NISN
ESnet
@OC3
@DS3
peering in place
peering planned
JETnet: connected to the exchange point
JETnet: plan to connect to the exchange point
@OC48
@250Mb
MAE-East
SDSC
LA
USGS
Supernet
ESnet
@OC48
@DS3
NGIX
Public Exchange Point
Private Exchange Point
NISN
ESnet
@DS3
@DS3
Created by Javad Boroumand, updated 24 AUG 01 by JJ Jamison
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
MAX – ATDnet Cooperative Project
ATDnet (Advanced Technology Demonstration Network) is a
high performance networkinig testbed
Established by DARPA
Enables collaboration between defense and other fereral agencies
ATDnet comprised of federal research labs + MAX
NRL, DIA, DISA, LTS, NASA, DARPA, MAX
MAX managing a research testbed network in collaboration
with ADTnet
MAX participants eligible to
submit network experiment
proposals to ATDnet
20
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
SURA Opportunities:
Southeastern University Research Association
SURA Goals: Strengthen research capacity of
Southeastern U.S. universities and ability to attract
federal R&D funding
501(c)3 consortium of 59 research universities from 16
southeastern US states and DC
Founded in 1980 to develop Jefferson Lab, a DOE-funded
high energy physics facility
Created one of the first NSF funded regional network services,
SURANet; sold in 1995 to BBN
Major initiatives
Jefferson Lab
Regional Infrastructure Initiative (Crossroads)
SCOOP - SURA Coastal Ocean Observing Program
….
Increasing support of So. Governors Association
21
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
SURA Regional Infrastructure Initiative:
Potential Telecom & Utility Company Partnership
22
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
23
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
SURA-led National Buyers Consortium
Goal: National fiber infrastructure owned by R&E community
24
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
SURA-led National Buyers Consortium
Goal: National fiber infrastructure owned by R&E community
25
National LightRail: cost-effective owned lit R&E fiber fabric
Initial footprint 3/03
Canarie
fabric
Leading-Edge e2e services & experimental
network facilities via MetaPoPs and inter-gigapop
links for research & next gen. tech., arch., grids,
DTF expansion, content, sensors, apparatus …
Up to 40 dedicated 10 gigabit waves with up to
hundreds of dedicated gigabit links system-wide.
SEA
10 gbs
Tycom IEEAF
donation
BOS
CHI
SUN
CLV?
PIT
NY
DC
DEN
10 gbs
Tycom
IEEAF
Donation
Raleigh?
LA
ATL
MetaPoPs & Core Nodes
ADM sites
Desired Expansion PoPs/ADM
National LightRail” (NLR)
International Broadband
Metro/WAN owned Fiber ‘Rings' connecting strategic R&E endpoints.
8/14/02
Lit National Advanced
NLR Core Fabric
Fiber
Network
A.
C.
Infrastructure Initiatives
5,207 miles
B.
9,342 miles
11,000 miles D.
27
7-28-02 ronj
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
National Fiber Initiative
National Light Rail
UCAID Board Resolution: “National Fiber
Opportunity Project”
SURA-UCAID-National Buyers Consortium:
AT&T Opportunity
28
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
SURA-SGA Opportunities
Leverage
MAX, SoX, NetVa, NCREN and other state/regional initiatives
federal labs and initiatives
National R&E networking initiatives
Position SURA and region for evolving national and international
initiatives
Develop multi-purpose, multi-sector network to leverage investments,
create infrastructure
New opportunities for leadership role, including economic development
opportunities
Invest for the future
29
Advanced Network Infrastructure Initiatives
30