Maintenance with EWS

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Transcript Maintenance with EWS

TRAINING
Contents
1. Key Selling Points
2. Key features
3. Wireless Management feature list
4. Planning and designing
5. Deployment Methods
6. Maintenance Methods
7. Q& A
8. Questionnaire
EnGenius Wireless Management Switch Series
Model
Max
APs
MCU
RJ45 SFP
PoE
Support
Max Max
PoE
802.3 802.3
Ports
af
at
PoE
Budget
Power
Type
Housing
1U 13” 230mm,
EWS5912FP
20 RTL8380M 10
2
af/at
8
8
4
130w
Internal
EWS7928P
50 RTL8382M 24
4
af/at
24
12
6
185w
Internal
EWS7928FP
50 RTL8382M 24
4
af/at
24
24
12/24
370w
Int./Redunda
1U 19” 310mm,
/740w
nt
Metal
EWS7952FP
50 RTL8393M 48
4
af/at
48
48
24
740w
Internal
Metal
1U 19” 260mm,
Metal
1U 19” 410mm,
Metal
Supported Wireless Access Points
EnGenius EWS Wireless
Management Switch supports a wide
portfolio of standard EnGenius DualBand access points allowing customers
to choose the most suitable access
points for their needs, whether indoors
or outdoors, and even mixing models to
provide the best wireless coverage, as
well as an upgrade path for future
models as technology advances.
Product No.
Wireless Standard
Product Description
EWS210AP
802.11b/g/n
2.4GHz Wireless N300 Managed Indoor Access Point
EWS310AP
802.11a/b/g/n
Dual Band Wireless N600 Managed Indoor Access Point
EWS320AP
802.11a/b/g/n
Dual Band Wireless N900 Managed Indoor Access Point
EWS360AP
802.11a/b/g/n/ac
Dual Band Wireless AC1750 Managed Indoor Access Point
EWS660AP
802.11a/b/g/n/ac
Dual Band Wireless AC1750 Managed IP55 Outdoor Access Point
EWS860AP
802.11a/b/g/n/ac
Dual Band Wireless AC1750 Managed IP68 Outdoor Access Point
Key Features
Low total cost of ownership
Integrated AP Controller and L2 PoE Switch functions in one powerful
platform. Reduce overall operational expenses by simplifying network
deployment, operations, and management of wireless network. No
additional license needed.
Simple to use, simple to manage
Centralized management, quick setup, easy to configure user friendly
GUI, no need for an IT expert to install.
Scalable centralized wired/wireless network architecture
Manages up to 50 Wireless APs per switch, EWS also takes the role of
a full featured L2 PoE Switch.
Robust wired/wireless security
• 802.1X Authentication
• Access Control Lists
• SSL Certificate Management
One click troubleshooting and management
• Intelligent diagnostic for APs
• Bulk firmware upgrading
Neutron Wireless Management Feature List
Wireless Network Management
- Manage up to 20 Access Points
- AP Auto Discovery and Provisioning
- AP Auto IP-Assignment
- AP Cluster Management
Wireless Configuration
- Remote AP Rebooting
- AP Device Name Editing
- AP Radio Settings
- Band Steering
- Traffic Shaping
- AP Client Limiting
- Fast Handover
- Fast Roaming
- Guest Network
- Mesh Network (Phase 2)
- Wireless Security (WEP, WPA / WPA2 Enterprise,
WPA-PSK /
WPA2- PSK)
- VLANs for Access Point - Multiple SSID
Neutron Wireless Management Feature List
Wireless Network Monitoring
- AP Status Monitoring
- Wireless Client Monitoring
- Wireless Traffic and Usage Statistics
- Visual Topology View
- Floor Plan View
- Map View
Wireless Network Security
- Secure Control Messaging
- SSL Certificate
Management
- Local MAC Address Database
- Remote MAC Address Database (RADIUS)
- Unified Configuration Import/Export
- Intelligent Diagnostic
- Bulk Firmware Upgrade
APPLICATION SCENARIOS
Application Scenario – Outdoor Surveillance
EWS7928P / EWS5912FP / EWS7952FP
PoE+ L2 Wireless Management Switch
Application Scenario – Hospitality WiFi
Multi floor building
with rooms aligned side
by side
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS7928P / EWS5912FP / EWS7952FP
PoE+ L2 Wireless Management Switch
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
PLANNING AND DESIGNING
Planning with EWS
Planning with EWS is simple by using the visual monitoring method. With
the ability of combining the topology with floor view it enhances the
usage of applying diagram to indicate the location of the Access Points.
Planning
EWS
Web with
Interfaces
Using the floor View, images of layout can be imported and allow the indication of
the position of the Access Point
Planning with EWS
Using the Map View which uses google map, it allows ease of Outdoor
application. Access Point can be emplace to indicate the position. Default
location of map is Taiwan until the EWS is able to get a gateway to the
internet to set its actual location at site.
Manage APs with Ease: Cluster Management
Cluster A
Cluster B
The system can group a variety of wireless settings into single
repository so users can just assign this collection of settings to specific
AP upon discovery. It will save time on tedious repeated configuration
steps on individual settings and allows for fast deployment.
Planning with EWS – Clustering Methods
EWS7928P / EWS5912FP / EWS7952FP
PoE+ L2 Wireless Management Switch
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
Indoor Cluster Mode
Outdoor Individual Mode
Power Budget planning
Initial setup using Power Budget to calculate the number of Access Point
which is link the to EWS Wireless Management Switch
EWS Switch
EWS5912FP
EWS7928P
EWS7928FP
EGS7952FP
PoE Switch Power
Budget
EWS210AP
8 ports 130Watt
8
24 ports 185Watt
24
24 ports 370Watt
24
48 ports 740Watt
48
EWS310AP
8
15
24
48
EWS320AP
7
10
20
40
Scaling number of Access Point to EWS switch
Multi tier scaling of Access Point is still manageable with the EWS
wireless management switch
EWS7928P / EWS5912FP / EWS7952FP / EWS7928FP
AP
EWS310AP
EGS5110P / EGS2110P / EGS2108P
PoE Smart Switch
AP
EGS7228P / EGS5212FP
PoE+ Layer 2 Switch
AP
AP
EWS310AP
AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
AP
EWS310AP
AP
EWS310AP
Power + Data Connection
Data Connection
Scaling number of Access Point to EWS switch
This network deployment managed up to 170 APs. Please note that the EWS
Switches manages the AP based on “1st come 1st serve” basis. Therefore,
the 171th AP which that is “plugged” in last cannot be managed.
EWS7928FP
50
EWS7928P
EWS7952FP
50
50
EWS5912FP
20
EGS7228P /
EGS5212FP
PoE+ Layer 2
Switch
EGS5110P / EGS2110P /
EGS2108P
PoE Smart Switch
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS320AP
EWS320AP
EWS310AP
EWS320AP
EWS310AP
Power + Data
Connection
Data
Connection
Fast Handover
Behavior of any wireless Client - Once it is associated to the
1st AP, it will “STUCK” to it unless it disconnect itself.
RSSI level can be set to facilitate wireless clients to handover
to adjacent AP(s) with better signal. This feature can assist to
maintain the best available signal quality across multiple AP
within the wireless network.
RSSI: <(-70dBm)
RSSI: -60dBm
Site Survey – Indoor
Site Survey Tools - InSSider
First step to site survey using InSSider to conduct surround scan to check
what channels have been used before implementing fast handover or any
implementation of POC.
NOTE: If the 2.4GHz radio is set to “Auto”, it will scan in sequence of 1,6,11
While for 5GHz, it will scan all available channels depends on the country domain
that you set.
Site Survey for Fast Handover
Step 1:
Set one AP at RSSI at -70dBm. Start walking from the AP.
Using InSSider to scan the AP coverage beyond the preset -70 dBm
eg. -75dBm
AP1
AP1
-75dbm
RSSI set at: -70dBm
Site Survey for Fast Handover
Step 2:
Setting up 2nd Access Point to determine the coverage for the 2nd
AP with overlap at preset Fast Handover setting
AP1
-75dbm
AP1
AP2
AP2
-75dbm
RSSI: -70dBm
RSSI: -70dBm
Site Survey for Fast Handover
Step 3:
Using a portable device, moving from AP 1 to AP 2 browsing of
internet and video streaming should gives a smooth transition
with no lag on image.
NOTE: To verify the site survey,
please use a Smart phone (with
InSSider APPS).
AP1
AP1
-60dbm
AP1
-75dbm
AP2
-75dbm
AP2
-60dbm
RSSI: -70dBm
AP2
RSSI: -70dBm
Overlapping
Zone RSSI:-70dBm
Fast Roaming
With fast roaming, a full authentication method is required to establish the
initial client connection, after which the fast roaming technique can
subsequently be used when roaming between APs to minimize
perceptible delay during re-association (by distributing and caching
PMKSA on neighbor APs). The techniques optimizes latency-sensitive
applications such as wireless voice over IP (VoIP).
Fast Roaming
This Method of Needs a RADIUS Server to facilitate the authentication.
NOTE: Fast Roaming only works with Encryption WPA/WPA2 Enterprise
and above.
High Density Wireless Network
Using EWS to control wireless Access Point in High Density area such
as Auditorium with 320 seats by using Band Steering, Client
limitation and traffic shaping. Distributing maximum 54 wireless
client to each AP
Calculations:
 Total Bandwidth : 20M
 No. of AP : 6
 Bandwidth allocated per AP: 3MB
 Client allocated per AP: 54
 Client allocated per radio band: 27
Traffic Shaping
Traffic shaping allows you to limit the upload and download speed at the AP’s
LAN port and also speed allocated to each RADIO bands.
2.4GHz
Download
Upload
5GHz
Traffic Shaping
Using Traffic shaping to control the bandwidth of the Access Point in the
cluster to allow even distribution of the allowable bandwidth.
Recommendation: You may want to limit upload speed.
Traffic Shaping
Coordinating with the EWS is the L2 function which you fixed the
bandwidth for the individual port to make sure that each port is using
the same bandwidth.
Client Limit
Setting Client limit to control the number of user connecting to
the Access Point.
NOTE: The more client you set
each band, the lesser
bandwidth
is given to each client.
For Email, Twitter, Facebook
and Normal internet browsing
is 256 kbps.
Maximum Concurrent Client
To allow better control per AP traffic and loading, it is crucial to
allocate and distribute the bandwidth
EWS310AP
Up to
60 clients
**30 per band
EWS320AP
Up to
80 clients
**40 per band
Band Steering
Band steering steers the 5GHz-compatible clients to 5GHz band by
responding only to the 5GHz association requests and not the 2.4
GHz requests. It helps to leave more bandwidth for 2.4GHz devices
operating in 2.4GHz band.
Band Steering
Using Band Steering to load balance the number of the wireless client
connecting to the Access Point by identifying the 5Ghz user to automatically
connect to the Access Point via 5Ghz and off loading the 2.4Ghz band.
NOTE: In order for the
Band steering to work,
both radio have to be set
with SAME SSID and
encryption.
Band Steering
By checking the Active Client Table below, you would be able
to identify the which client is associated to each radio band.
AP status Monitoring
During Planning the EWS provide detail visual monitoring of the Access Point.
By Analyzing these statistic you will be able to understand the usage pattern and
do Load Balancing. You may standby additional AP to cater for peak hours.
Meeting
Room E
seems
to have
high
traffic
Further detail
analysis can
be deduce
from the
number clients
and the total
throughput
used
Wireless Client Monitoring
During POC testing monitoring usage of wireless client connecting
to the EWS Access Point.
This Client
may be
HOGGING the
AP??
Wireless Client Monitoring
EWS actual throughput of the Access Point during usage.
DEPLOYMENT
Easy Setup, Easy Management
3 Simple Steps to Get Started!
1
2
3
1. Connect: Plug the EWS AP(s) to the EWS Switch.
2. Select: Log into Web UI, tick AP(s) to manage from the “AP(s)
Detected” list and click “Add”.
3. Assign IP: Select “DHCP” for auto IP address assignment or fill in a
range of IP address if you wish to set IP manually then click “Apply”.
Bulk Firmware upgrade
Upgrade firmware for connected APs: Single or multiple units to
save time repeating the process over and over again. Once you
uploaded the firmware to the switch, it will detect and list out the
AP that belong to this firmware.
NOTE: Please ensure your EWS switch and AP is already upgraded to
the latest firmware version. Always upgrade EWS switch then follow by
the APs.
User Friendly GUI
Pre-configuration
Use the Controller/Switch tab on
the upper left corner to toggle
between the Wireless Controller
or Layer 2 Switch functions.
At the top right corner of the Graphical User Interface
(GUI) is the search bar which you can use to find
and jump to any of the Switch or Controller
management features. When you type in a word, all
possible results for that word in the navigation pane
will appear. Click on the results from the drop down
list to open that management tab.
The Dashboard on the upper right corner of the GUI
shows the current status of Neutron Series APs that
has been managed by the Neutron Series Switch.
Pre-configuration
The EWS Switch Series had the ability to detect the AP
through MAC address.
For provisioning of the AP, click the check box and add
the AP to the EWS switch management list.
A pop out box indicating IP Assignment to
assign the IP addresses to the selected EWS AP.
DHCP server will be needed for the auto IP
assign to the AP
Static IP address can be configure on the
manual IP address assign to the AP
Pre-configuration
Displays status of managed Access Points including Device Name, MAC Address, IP Address,
Tags, Last Updated Time, Cluster Group. Users can show/hide fields, and also can arrange the
list into ascending/descending order.
By clicking on the Device Name or Cluster Group, users will be redirected to the relevant device
setup page.
Also present is a Search box which can be used to search for the Status, Name, MAC, IP, Tag,
Cluster of all managed devices. Much more time saving than browsing the whole list one by one.
Outdoor Surveillance – Cluster Planning
Cluster name: Guard house
EWS7928P / EWS5912FP / EWS7952FP
PoE+ L2 Wireless Management Switch
Cluster name:
Office Building 1
Cluster name:
Office Building 2
Hospitality Deployment– Cluster Planning
Multi floor building
with rooms aligned side
by side
3rd Floor
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
Cluster name: Floor 3
2nd
Floor
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
Cluster name: Floor 2
EWS7928P / EWS5912FP / EWS7952FP
1st Floor
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
EWS310AP
PoE+ L2 Wireless Management Switch
Cluster name: Floor 1
Create Cluster
Before pre-configuration you should already design how you will cluster the APs
so you can PUSH the settings to each CLUSTER. You may vary settings based on
AREA, FLOOR, LOCATION or BUILDING. This will help you better maintain
and locate your Clusters.
Input more
details in the
Description
of the
Clusters to
help you
better
differentiate
and manage
them
Name Clusters based
on floor, area,
location or Building
Overriding a Cluster
You may need to override certain parameters in the process of preconfiguration or during maintenance due to dynamic environment.
Overriding changes on individual Access Point can be made on 2.4Ghz and
5Ghz wireless mode, Channel HT Mode, Extension Channel, Channel,
Transmit Power, Client Limit and Data Rate.
Visualized
Topology View
Verifying Deployment using
Topology
view
Once All Aps is configured and deployed, it is recommended that we should
evaluate the Network configuration again in the TOPOLOGY VIEW to ensure
accuracy.
Visualized
Topology
View
Installation
– Wall
Mount
NOTE: Please ensure the
device is locked properly
to the bracket.
Visualized
TopologyMoun
View
Installation
– T-rail
Method – 1 : Direct fit
Visualized
Topology
View
Installation
– T-rail
Mount
Method – 2 : With Spacer to allow LAN cable and
Power cord to insert.
MAINTANANCE
Possible Faults

No WIFI connection (Indoor and Outdoor)

No LAN connection

Cannot get IP address from wireless
connection

Intermittent wireless connections

Low Wireless Signals

No power
Remote access to monitor EWS – Method 1
The Remote Access via EnGenius ESR router with DDNS
server. Setting port forwarding in the ESR router for EWS
using port 80
Remote access to monitor EWS – Method 2
The Remote firmware upgrade via using static IP internet
service. Setting IP mapping of the EWS IP to be mapped to
static IP for internet
Maintenance with EWS
The EWS wireless management switch can be use as a maintenance tools
as well for easy monitoring and diagnostics using the topology view
which show indication of the Access Point status with indicator showing
‘Online’, ‘Offline’ or ‘Busy’
You can
individually
reboot,
Quick config
an AP and
View the
clients
LEGEND:
- AP can be Managed
- AP is offline
- AP in the process of
rebooting
- AP cannot be managed
- To confirm a Topology
change
No Wifi Diagnosis
No WiFi (Indoor Access Point)
During no wifi situation, using the EWS floor view to monitor the cause of
no wifi which could be due to Access Point failure as shown below with those
gray out icon which is offline
No Wifi Diagnosis
No WiFi (Outdoor Access Point)
During no wifi situation, using the EWS MAP view to monitor the cause of
no wifi which could be due to Access Point failure as shown below with those
gray out icon which is offline
No LAN Diagnosis
Diagnostic tools with EWS to check Access Point LAN functionality
by selecting the Access Point that is suspected to have issue
No LAN Diagnosis
A simple start button to start the diagnostic of the Access Point
No LAN Diagnosis
A communication link is establish to the Access Point for
checking to determine the status of the Access Point by the
EWS wireless management switch.
No LAN Diagnosis
A feedback returning to the EWS wireless management switch
and total acknowledgement response from the Access Point to
indicate the status.
Low wifi or intermittent wifi connection
Web Interfaces
The EWS allows the administrator to have a quick view of situation when user
complain of not able to obtain IP or intermittent wifi connection by checking
the Access Point with just a click of a mouse on the selected Access Point. AP
with issues will have lesser client connected compared to the
neighboring APs.
Low wifi or intermittent wifi connection
By clicking the Active Client List from the Access Point, it will show indications
of the wireless user connecting to the Access Point as well as indicating the
RSSI level of the wireless client. From these readings it would determine if
the user is connected to the Access Point or having weak signal strength
No Power Diagnosis
Using Topology View, the EWS allows quick visual of Access Point that is offline
which could indicate that there is no power supply to the Access Point.
No Power Diagnosis
From L2 function, the EWS is able to check if power is delivered to the Access
Point. Failure to indicate means that there is no power to Access Point.
Maintenance with EWS
Other Monitoring tools such as the AP status monitoring allow quick view of
the total Access Point in the layout as well as the number of users connecting
to each individual Access point
Maintenance with EWS
Number of wireless client activity can be seen in the Wireless Client
monitoring for usage loading on the Access Point
Maintenance with EWS
The EWS Wireless Management Switch is able to monitor individual
Access Point throughput
Maintenance with EWS
The EWS uses dual image to protect the system. If the primary
partition image is corrupted, it will trigger the backup partition to
start the unit when initial startup fails.
Maintenance with EWS
A simple firmware upgrade to the correct firmware for the EWS
will recover the partition which the firmware is corrupted to
allow the EWS functioning properly
Maintenance with EWS
Once the EWS settings have been finalize, a backup copy of the
settings can be done by clicking the backup button. the EWS
allows selection of backup for ‘Switch’, ‘Controller’ or
‘Both’
Q&A