Carrier Ethernet-based Converged Services Infrastructure
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Transcript Carrier Ethernet-based Converged Services Infrastructure
Carrier Ethernet-Based
Converged Services Infrastructure:
Technology Options
Ralph Santitoro
Carrier Ethernet Market Development
[email protected]
November 2, 2010
Contents
Ethernet Service Delivery Technology Evolution
Improving Network Bandwidth Efficiency
Convergence Technology Considerations
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure: Nov. 2, 2010
© Copyright 2010 Fujitsu Network Communications,
Inc. All Ethernet:
rights reserved.
2
Connection-Oriented
A No-Nonsense Overview
Ethernet Service Delivery
Technology Evolution
Transport Technology Evolution: SONET to OTN
Connection Oriented Ethernet (COE)
Different Approaches to COE
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure:
© Copyright
Nov. 2, 2010
2010 Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
Transport Technology Evolution
Container size compatibility with Ethernet port speeds
SONET (1.5Mbps to 10Gbps)
OTN (1Gbps to 100+Gbps)
Container Granularity
Container Granularity
1.5Mbps (LO – VT1.5)
50Mbps (HO – STS)
Ethernet Fit
10MbE (OC-3)
100MbE (OC-3)
1GbE (OC-48)
10GbE** (OC-192)
100GbE - N/A
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure: Nov. 2, 2010
1.25Gbps (ODU0)
2.5Gbps (ODU1)
10Gbps (ODU2)
40Gbps (ODU3)
100Gbps (ODU4)
Ethernet Fit
10MbE - N/A
100MbE - N/A
1GbE (~1/2 OTU1)
10GbE (OTU2e)
100GbE (OTU4)
© Copyright 2010 Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
4
Connection-Oriented Ethernet
Ideal convergence technology for:
Mobile/Cell Tower Backhaul
High Performance Business Ethernet Services
Why ?
Guaranteed CIR
• CIR bandwidth reserved per EVC, OVC or CoS
• CIR-based services unaffected by oversubscribed (EIR) services
Consistent QoS Performance
• EVC or OVC traverses pre-determined working or protect path
• Paths engineered to meet service packet latency & loss requirements
High Security
• COE uses few protocols
• The more protocols, the more security vulnerabilities
COE provides the Flexibility and Scalability of Ethernet
with the Performance, Reliability and Security of SONET
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure: Nov. 2, 2010
© Copyright 2010 Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
5
Different approaches to COE
Technology selection depends on the problem you’re trying to solve
Ethernet-centric COE
MPLS-centric COE
Static PW
Eth PW
MPLS-TP
T-MPLS
MPLS LSP
PBB-TE
PBT
PW Eth
Eth
• Ethernet
• MPLS Pseudowire (PW)
• MPLS Label Switched Path (LSP)
Optimized for Multi-Service
Transport
New standards being developed
Augmenting MPLS standards
BMAC/BVID or C/SVID
Eth
• Ethernet
Optimized for Ethernet Service
Delivery and Transport
Three OAM Layers
Less optimal for Ethernet
service delivery and transport
Standards Under Development
Ethernet
VLAN Tag
Tag
Switching
One OAM Layer
Less optimal for multi-service
transport
Standardized Now
Reuses existing Carrier Ethernet
standards, e.g., Service OAM
Ethernet-centric COE optimized for Ethernet/IP Service Transport
MPLS-centric COE optimized for Multi-service Transport
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure: Nov. 2, 2010
© Copyright 2010 Fujitsu Network Communications,
Inc. All Ethernet:
rights reserved.
6
Connection-Oriented
A No-Nonsense Overview
Improving Network Bandwidth
Efficiency with COE
COE over SONET
COE over OTN
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure:
© Copyright
Nov. 2, 2010
2010 Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
Improving Network Bandwidth Efficiency
- COE over SONET
Ethernet over SONET (EoS) Challenges
1. EoS doesn’t support aggregation
• EoS is a port-based service
• Ethernet switch added for aggregation
Eth
MSPP
SONET
Eth
2. EoS service bandwidth dictated by SONET
• EoS bandwidth in 50Mbps STS increments
• Other EVC/OVC rates waste SONET bandwidth
COE over SONET
Supports service aggregation
MSPP
PE
Router
MSPP
SONET VCG
30Mbps
wasted
50Mbps
20Mbps EVC
Eth
P-ONP
Eth
P-ONP
COE
over
SONET
P-ONP
PE
Router
Aggregates EVCs/OVCs to best match SONET VCG size
• Can achieve 100% bandwidth utilization
• Also supports oversubscribed EIR bandwidth
50Mbps
20Mbps EVC
10Mbps EVC
20Mbps EVC
More BW Efficiency = More Service Revenue and Higher Margins
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure: Nov. 2, 2010
© Copyright 2010 Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
8
Improving Network Bandwidth Efficiency
- COE over OTN
Ethernet over OTN Challenges
OTN isn’t efficient under 1Gbps
• Smallest container size is ODU0 (1.25Gbps)
• Most popular Ethernet services are < 1Gbps
1.25Gbps 1GbE
ODU0
~800Mbps
wasted
200Mbps EVC
OTN doesn’t support bandwidth oversubscription
• A Layer 1 service doesn’t provide statistical multiplexing
COE over OTN
COE aggregates EVCs/OVCs
• Significantly improved bandwidth utilization for Ethernet services < 1Gbps
• Also supports oversubscribed EIR bandwidth
500Mbps EVC
1.25Gbps
ODU0
1GbE
4x100Mbps EVC
2x50Mbps EVC
COE + OTN = A very bandwidth efficient solution
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure: Nov. 2, 2010
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9
Convergence Technology
Considerations for Ethernet Services
E
P
L
E
V
P
L
E
L
A
N
Metro Access
Metro Aggregation
Core / LH Network
X X X COE (up to 10GbE)
COE (10/100GbE)
MPLS (10/100GbE NNI)
COE (up to 10GbE)
COE (10/100GbE)
OTN (OTU3/4 NNI)
MPLS (10/100GbE)
OTN (OTU3/4 NNI)
OTN (OTU2/3/4)
OTN (OTU3/4 NNI)
X X
X X X COE (up to 10GbE)
X
OTN (OTU1/2)
Cost of 10G/40G/100G NNI to Core Network
Does an OTN port cost less than an Ethernet port?
Ethernet Service Fault Management
How do you propagate faults across technologies ?
Type of Services being delivered
Port-based EPL (like a Layer 1 private line) or EP-LAN
VLAN-aware EVPL or EVP-LAN services with service multiplexing
Ethernet Access to IP services
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure: Nov. 2, 2010
© Copyright 2010 Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Summary
COE significantly increases BW efficiency over
legacy SONET and NG OTN transport networks
Good choice for Access and Aggregation Networks
OTN useful for high bandwidth EPL services
Ethernet port speeds better match OTN container sizes
Better bandwidth utilization than EoS EPL services
Many considerations in technology selection
10G/40G/100G port costs for NNI handoff to core network
Fault propagation capabilities
Types of services to be delivered
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure: Nov. 2, 2010
© Copyright 2010 Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
11
Carrier Ethernet-Based Converged Services Infrastructure: Nov. 2, 2010
© Copyright 2010 Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.
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