jews vs romans

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Transcript jews vs romans

JEWS
VS
ROMANS
JEWS VS ROMANS ROUND 1
• Zealots (rebellious Jews) didn’t think they
should answer to Roman emperor / only God
• Year 66 – fight
• 4 years of fighting
• Jews lose
• Severe damage – Second Temple destroyed
• Jews lost will to fight / hope
BUT WAIT…
• Few Jews refused to give up
• About 1,000 Zealots locked themselves in this
mountain fortress called Masada
• Romans sent army to end revolt
• Romans had to build massive ramp to get
there
• Zealots took own lives / refused to become
Roman slaves
RESULTS OF FIRST REVOLT – YEAR 73
• Roman’s killed most of people in Jerusalem
• Took many surviving Jews back to Rome as
slaves (Mediterranean Sea)
• Thousands left Jerusalem
• Moved throughout Mediterranean area /
Egypt (Diaspora)
• Populations of Jewish communities starts to
grow again
JEWS VS ROMANS ROUND 2
• Some Jews stayed in Jerusalem with Roman
rule
• Fighting begins again
• Romans beat up Jews again
• Punishment = all Jews banned from Jerusalem
• Caught in or near city = death
• Jews continue migrating across Europe
• Year 130s