The Virtuous Roman Woman

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Transcript The Virtuous Roman Woman

The Virtuous Roman Woman
Francesca D’Amico
Jennifer Gourley
Tanya Segota
Lex Julia et Papia Poppaea
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Forbade marriage of a senator or a senator’s
child to a prostitute
Made conditions that prevented marriage
illegal (For ex. Power to inherit only if
remained unmarried is not permitted)
Penalties for celibacy
A person with more children was preferred to
one who had fewer
Lex Julia et Papia Poppaea
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Freedmen who had a certain number of
children were freed "operarum obligatione"
libertae, who had four children, were released
from the tutela of their patrons
married persons who had no children could
only take one half of an hereditas which was
left to them (remedy:adoption)
Livia: Ideal Roman Woman
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Wife of Augustus
Active in administering the Empire
during Augustus' absence
Built her own imperial state buildings
First Empress to be deified after death
Was also the ideal matrona, was seen
spinning wool
Primary Sources
Lewis, Naphtali and Meyer Reinhold, eds.
"Funeral Eulogy of Turia." In The Republic
and the Augustan Age, vol. 1 of Roman
Civilization: Selected Readings, pp. 519-522.
New York: Columbia University Press, 1990.
Lewis, Naphtali and Meyer Reinhold, eds.
"Murdia." In The Empire, vol. 2 of Roman
Civilization: Selected Readings, p. 350. New
York: Columbia University Press, 1990.
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"Proverbs 31:10-31." New American
Standard Bible. La Habra: The
Lockman Foundation, 1995.
Iuuenalis, Decimus Iunius. The Satires.
Translated by Niall Rudd. Edited by
William Barr. Oxford: University of
Oxford Press, 1991.
Secondary Sources
Dixon, Suzanne. The Roman Mother. London:
University of Oklahoma Press, 1988.
Cantarella, Eva. Pandora’s Daughters: The Role and
Status of Women in Greek and Roman Antiquity.
Translated by Maureen B. Font. Baltimore: John
Hopkins University Press, 1987.
Cross, Suzanne. Feminae Romanae: The Women of
Ancient Rome. 2001-2004,
http://dominae.fws1.com/Index.html (8 March 2004).
Finley, M.I. “The Silent Women of Rome”. In Sexuality
and Gender in the Classical World: Readings and
Sources. Laura K. McClure, ed., pp. 149-153. Oxford:
Blackwell Publishing, 2002.
Joshel, Sandra R. and Sheila Murnaghan, eds.
“Introduction”. In Women and Slaves in Greco-Roman
Culture, pp. 3-7. London: Routeledge, 1998
Parker, Holt. “Loyal Slaves and Loyal Wives: The Crisis
of the Outsider within Roman Exemplium Literature”.
In Women and Slaves in Greco-Roman Culture.
Sandra R. Joshel and Sheila Murnaghan, eds, pp.
155-160. London: Routeledge, 1998.
Sebesta, Judith Lynn. “Women’s Custume and Feminine
Civic Morality in Augustinian Rome.” Gender and
History 9, no. 3 (1997): pp. 529-541.